仁爱版八年级上册unit 3导学案。
unit 3 our hobbies
topic 1 what hobbies did you used to h**e?
一。按要求写单词。
复数复数名词
现在分词名词名词。
名词形容词过去形式。
同义词形容词形容词
过去反义词反义词
反义词现在分词反义词
二。词组及短语。
1.在某人空闲时间2.对……感兴趣3.喜欢。
4.等待4.电影迷6.电影院。
7.户外运动8.随着**跳舞9.背诗。
10.遛狗11.集邮12.种花。
13.制作飞机模型14.去徒步旅行15.去爬山。
16.骑自行车17.摇滚乐18.电影迷。
19.电影院20.流行**21.在我家前面。
22. 去滑旱冰23.养宠物24.在池塘里。
25.放风筝26.网上聊天27.洗澡。
28.在暑假期间29. **30.一直。
二。重知识点。
1.只能接动名词而不能接不定式作宾语的动词有。
enjoy, finish, **oid, be busy, mind, practice, go on, give up, miss, feel like等。
1). he wanted to give upstudy) english but he couldn’t, because english is very important.
2). he missedwatch) the soccer game. he feels sorry.
3). they were busysweep）the floor when i left.
4). after dinner, he went onwrite) his novel.
5). he doesn’t feel likeeat) anything.
6). when did you finishread) the book?
7). i often practicespeak) english with my classmates?
8). the teacher kept mestand) for a whole class.
2.有的动词后即可以接动名词也可接不定式作宾语意思差别不大，如begin, start, like, prefer, love, hate, dislike, continue等；
而有的动词后接动名词不定式作宾语时意思差别却很大，如forget, remember, want, need, try等。
he forgot to bring his english book. he forgot lending me some money.
i tried to climb the tree, but i couldn’t. he tried ****** a model plane.
your shoes need washingyou need to wash your shoes.
的用法：1) 教某人某科目 teach sb. sth. 要用宾格而不要像汉语用物主代词。
李先生教他们的汉语”这句话英文是“mr. li teacheschinese.”
2) teach oneself ; 3) teach sb. to do sth. 如，mrs. smith teaches her to play the piano.
4. prefer 的用法。
1).prefer…to… to 介词它们后接名词、代词和动名词。相当于like…better than….
i preferstrange stones to collecting coins.=
i like collecting strange stones better than collecting coins.
2) prefer to do sth rather than do sth.比起做某事来还是较喜欢做某事。
i preferwalk) rather than take the tractor.
he prefersbuy) some books rather than buy clothes.
5. some of them are of great value. of great value意为相当于形容词
of +名词”表“有…的”，相当于一个形容词。如：it is of importance. =it is
6. i used to enjoy listening to rock music, but now i love collecting paintings.
used to + 动词原形，表现在不了），否定形式为或者。
如：hedrink beer.= he used not to drink beer. 其疑问句即可用助动词did, 也可以用 used,根据要求完成下列句型。
1）he used to collect stamps.(否定句。
2) i used to go swimming during the summer vacation.(一般疑问句)
3）she used to be quiet完成反义疑问句)
4).there used to be a city there完成反义疑问句)
5). he used to play soccer.（对划线提问。
7. i am interested in playing basketball. be interested in
ipainting. 我对绘画越来越改兴趣了。
8. i enjoy dancing to music. dance to music
9. i am fond of acting. be fond of
10. why not go out and do some outdoor activities ? do some outdoor activities
表建议的句型有：
1). why not = why don‘t you，后接动词原形，如； why not/ why don’t you go out ?
2). what about = how about 后接动词ing，如： what / how about going out ?
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