大学英语（b）模拟试题 test 1
完形填空进入题库比较小)
一、交际用语（1’*10）greeting/how do you do/hello!/hi/what’s up都表示打招呼。
1. how are you, bob?
ted.a. how are youb. i’m fine. thank you.
c. how do you dod. nice to meet you.
--你好吗，鲍勃？--我很好，谢谢，特德。
2. thank you for your help.
a. my pleasure. /you’re welcome/no problem b. never mind
c. quite right. （很好d. don’t thank me.
--谢谢你的帮忙。--我很荣幸。
i’m broken your vase--never mind
3. hello, i’m harry potter.
hello, my name is charles green, but___
a. call my charlesb. call me at charles.
c. call me charles. (宾格用法d. call charles me.
--你好，我是哈里﹒波特。--你好，我是查理﹒格林，你可以叫我查理。
4. paul
oh, that’s my father! and beside him, my mother.
a. what is the person over there(什么人在那边，一般不是这种用法)
b. who’s talking over there
c. what are they doing
d. which is that
--鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？--哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。
5. hi, tom, how is everything with you?
and how are you?
a. don’t mention it.(别提) b. hm, not too bad./pretty busy/just so so(一般般)/very good
c. thanksd. pretty fast.（很快）
--你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？--还不错，你呢？
6. that’s a beautiful dress you h**e on!(讲到文化遵从原则)
a. oh, thanks. i got it yesterdayb. sorry, it’s too cheap.
c. you can h**e it. (就给你吧d. see you later.
--你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。--噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。
7. why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?
a. excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.(违反合作原则)
b. fine, i never go to birthday parties.(我从来不参加晚会，违反礼貌原则)
c. ha…ha, i don’t like birthday parties. 违反礼貌原则。
d. sorry, but my wife had a car accident./i’m sorry,but my boss asked me to with go out with him
--昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？--不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故。
8. hi, welcome back! had a nice trip?
a. oh, fantastic! fresh air, and sunshine every day.（太棒了，）
b. come on, i’ve got lots of fun.(我有很多乐趣)
c. by the way, i don’t like saturdays. (违反合作原则)
d. d. well, i’ll look forward to your phone call. (违反合作原则)
--欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？--噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。
9. h**en’t seen you for ages! what are you busy doing now?
a. i hate the weather here.
b. my hair is getting a bit longer.
c. yeah, thanks for coming.]
d. i am working part time in a bookshop, you know.
--好几年不见了，最近都在忙什么呢？--我现在在一家书店兼职。
10. marilyn, i’m afraid i h**e to be le**ing now.（farewell:告别）
a. that sounds wonderful.（听起来很不借）b. oh, so early.
c. not at alld. good luck!
--玛琳，我恐怕现在不得不走了。--噢，那么早？
二、阅读理解（2’*15）
passage 1（11）
the french revolution(革命) broke out(爆发) in 1789. at the time france was in a crisis(危急). the government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable(悲惨).
king louis xiv(路易十六) tried to control the national parliament(国会，议会) and raise more taxes（税收）. but his effort failed. he ordered his troops(部队) to versailles(凡尔赛).
the people thought that louis intended(打算) to put down(镇压) the revolution(革命) by force(武力). on july 14,1789, they stormed(爆发) and took the bastille, where political prisoners were kept. ever since that day, july 14 has been the french national day（国庆日）.
louis tried to flee(逃离) the country in 1792 to get support from austria and prussia. however, he was caught and put in prison. in september 1792, the monarchy was abolished.
in the same year, louis was executed(处死). a few months later his wife, marie also had her head cut off. the revolution of france had frightened the other kings of europe.
armies from austria and prussia began to march against france. the french raised republican armies to defend the nation. the revolution went through a period of terror.
thousands of people lost their lives. in the end, power passed to napoleon bonaparte. (190 words)
法国大革命于2023年爆发。当时法国正处在一片混乱中，**腐败，人民生活凄惨。路易十六世企图控制议会并增加赋税，但最后失败了。
他命令军队进入凡尔赛。人民都认为他企图用武力镇压革命。2023年7月14日，人民群众爆发了，攻占了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。
从那天以后，7月14日就被定为法国的国庆日。2023年，路易十六企图逃离法国，并从奥地利和普鲁士获得支持，但他**了。2023年王室被废除，路易十六被处以死刑。
几个月后，他的妻子，玛丽也被处以死刑。法国大革命令欧洲其它国家的国王感到害怕。奥地利和普鲁士的军队进入了法国。
法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国，革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。成千上万的人牺牲了。最后，权力落入了拿破仑﹒波拿巴手中。
11. what’s this passage about? 这篇文章主要讲了什么？
a. franceb. king louis.
c. the french revolutiond. europe.
法国大革命。
12. which did not happen in 1789? 以下那件事不是发生在2023年？
a. the french revolution broke out.
b. the national economy was developing rapidly.
c. the government wasn’t well run.
d. king louis xiv was in power.
国家经济快速发展。
13. where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被关押在**？
a. in versailles. b. in austria c. in prussia. d. in bastille.
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