课前预习:(听写下划线的词组,熟读例句)
1、would rather do sth. (prefer to do sth.)意为“宁愿;宁可;更喜欢”,此处would并无过去的意思,rather 为副词,表示相当或相反,该句式常用来表示选择的意愿。
例:she would rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。
2、主语+make sb. +adj.意为“使某人感到……;
例:the color red makes me nervous. 红色会使我紧张。
3、drive sb. crazy 意为“让某人抓狂;使某人发疯;令人疯狂”,相当于make sb. crazy。
例:so much work almost drives me crazy.这么多工作几乎让我抓狂。
4、so… that… 意为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。
例:i studied so hard that i got the first place. 我如此地努力以至于得了第一名。
5、so that 意为“以便……;为了……”引导目的状语从句。
例: i study hard so that i can h**e a good future. 我努力学习是为了能有美好的未来。
6、“h**e …in common”意为“有共同点;相似”
例:my sister and i h**e only one thing in common. 我和姐姐只有一个共同点。
7、to be /feel left out ,意为“被遗忘;被忽略;被冷落;被抛弃”。
例:new fathers often feel left out when their baby arrives.
当自己的孩子出生时,那些新爸爸们往往有些被冷落的感觉。
8、feel like doing sth.=want to do sth. 意为“想要做……”此处like为介词,意为“相似;类似;像”。
例: i feel like going out for a walk .=i want to go out for a walk.我想出去散散步。
9、pale as chalk 是一种明喻修辞结构, chalk是一种白色的石灰岩,汉语描述不健康的人面部颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来表达。
例: you look as pale as chalk today. what’s wrong with you?
今天你看着面色苍白,**不舒服吗?
10、call sb. in 意为“召来;叫来”
11、neither...nor...表示“既不……也不……;可连接任意两个并列的成份,谓语动词的单复数采取“就近原则”。
例:i h**e neither money nor time. 我既没有钱也没有时间。
neither tom nor his sisters were at home.汤姆和珍都不在家。
写出下列词的中文意思(83页3a)
richfeel like eatingpale as chalk
was called inexamineneither...nor
prime ministerpalacesituationpowertake my positionwealthtop general
moneyfame
1、单项选择。
)1、it’s not easy __english well.
a. learnb. learns c. learningd. to learn
)2. he missed the train this morning __he got up late.
a. orb. ifc. butd. because
)3. snow days __children happy.
a. giveb. send c. maked. lend
)4. much noise makes me __
a. stressing out b. stressed out c. to stressed out d. being stressed out
)5. students need to know __
a. what to learn english well b. how to learn english well
c. what to learn english good d. how to learn english good
)6. i’d __stay at home __go to the cinema.
a. better; than b. sooner; than c. rather; than d. like; than
)7. -what is mom cooking in the kitchen? how nice it___
---chicken. i guess.
a. looks b. smellsc. tastesd. sounds
)8. mr hu is __interesting __everyone likes his lessons.
a. such, that b. so, that c. too, to d. very, that
)9. i study hard __i can catch up with (赶上)my classmates.
a. so thatb. because c. in order tod. as
)10. loud music makes me __so i feel very happy.
a. energetic b. stressed out c. energy d. stressing out
)11. _her __me very angry.
a. waiting , make b. waiting for , make
c. wait for , makes d. waiting for , makes
)12. i want __whether he’s all right.
a. to know c. knowingd. knows
)13. _tina___john lied because i believe they are good kids.
a. neither; orb. both; and c. either; ord. neither; nor
)14. i feel like __nothing as i am so tired.
a. doingb. to do c. doned. did
二、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子。
1.他很聪明,总是知道要做什么。
he is very clever and he always knows
2.我不喜欢阴雨天, 因为它常常使我伤感。
i don’t likebecause it often
3.学生应该学会如何学习,否则你会觉得压力太大。
students should learnor they will
4. 那天我起的很早以便能赶上第一班火车。
that day i got up early
5. 汤姆工作如此努力以至于他很快就得到了提拔。
tom workedhe was soon promoted.
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