外研版九年级上英语笔记。
m11. wonder n 奇迹
v 想知道 =want to know
wonder--wonderful
wander v 徘徊
2. happen 发生
sth happen(s) +地点/时间某地或某时发生了某事。
sth +happen(s)+to sb. 某人出了某事
sb +happen(s) +to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某事。
3. that’s news to me ! 我一点也不知道。
4. listen up 注意听用于引起别人注意的
5. start 开办创办
start to do sth /start doing sth 开始做某事
why don’t we +v=why not +v =what about +v-ing sth.
write down 写下
6. do some reviews 对….写评论
7. do an interview with sb
8. else 形容词可修饰不定代词或疑问放在被修饰词之后。
9. 疑问词+不定式
10. get good grades 取得好成绩
11. on the edge of 在…..边缘
12. arrive at/in =get to =reach 到达
13. get out of 从…出来
14. through 穿过从某空间里穿过 across
15. beside 在…旁边 besides 除了。。。还有
16. appear—disappear
17. in +一段时间用于将来时用how soon 提问。
for +一段时间多用于完成时用how long 提问。
18. look over 仔细检查
look at 看
look after 照顾。
look out 小心 look out of 向外看 look out for 当心注意
look forward to 期盼。
look through 浏览
look down 向下看
look down upon 轻视
look across 眺望
19. too ….to… 太…而不能
同义转换：so….that…./not…. enough
20. rise—rose
21. at the bottom of 在….底部
at the foot of 在…..脚下。
m2+ 被动语态
what’s up ? what’s the matter ?=what’s wrong ?
what’s up with you ?
for 寻找强调过程。
find 找到强调结果。
find out 找出解决的方法。
as far as 就…..来说至于
…any more 不再 =no more
about 考虑
a bit 有点稍微可修饰形容词、副词或者动词
还可修饰形容词的比较级。
常用来指可以改变感觉或态度的影响。
7. be known as 作为….而闻名=be famous as
month—monthly
suggest doing sth =advise to do sth
suggest that 主语+（should） +动词原形。
they suggest that he go to guangzhou
at the end of 在…..最后。
in the end 最后。
by the end of 到….为止
month –monthly
by +交通工具。
by +doing sth 通过某种方式。
by the river 在….旁边
by +人、物被……
8. find it +adj. +to do sth =find that it is +adj+to do sth
简单句复合句。
i find it difficult to learn english =i find that it is difficult to learn english。
the middle of 在。。。中间
get lost 迷路
10 dead – die –death –dying 死亡
11be afraid of sth /doing sth. be afraid to do sth
to do sth =make a decision to do sth.决定做某事
surprised to do sth 对….感到惊讶。
be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事 pleasant 怡人的高兴的
be afraid to do sth
be afraid of sth /doing sth .
be afraid that +从句。
22. do with 处理
23. describe –description 描述。
24. free –freedom
25. everyday 每天的 every day 每天
26. sound +adj. sound like +n
m31. hold –held-held
2. be against 对抗。
3. stand for 代表
4. defeat sb 打败某人 win + 奖品 、荣誉
5. agree with sb 同意某人
agree on sth 同意某事。
6. see sb do sth see sb doing sth
7. in one’s opinion 以某人看来
8. be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事
allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth 允许做某事
my parents allow us to go out for a walk after supper.
he allows smoking here .
the students are allowed to design their own uniforms.
9. so +adj +that 如此 。。以致 。。
such +adj+n+that
句型转换可以用：too…to…..not enough…..to /
he is so cute that everyone likes him.
in order that =so that
he is tall so that he can reach the top of the bookcase.=he is tall in order to
reach the top of the bookcase .
10. get to sb 使某人感到烦恼 、生气 ，影响某人。
11. be mad with sb 生某人的气
12. first of all 首先
13. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 invitation n
14. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
15. advise sb to do sth =suggest sb doing sth advice 不可数名词
16. set up 建立
17. compare with 与….做比较
18. be used to do sth
be used to doing sth 习惯做某事。
used to do sth . 过去常常做某事
spend on sth
spend (in) doing sth.
go for 寻求
m4. 1. invent –invention-inventor
2. h**e been used for +时间段被用了多久完成时的被动语态
be used for sth 被用做某事。
knives are used for cutting.
be used to do sth 被用于做某事。
knives are used to cut something.
be used to doing sth. 习惯做某种。
i am used to getting up at six in the morming.
be used in +地点被用于某个地方。
knives are usually used in the kitchen.
used to do sth 过去常常做某事。
i used to h**e long hair, but now i h**e short hair.
3. ask a f**our 请求帮助
…..from ….从…..借回
lend ….to ……从…..借出。。。
keep 借多久
school visit to ……
用于完成时的否定句或疑问句，位于句末。
now on 从现在开始
to do sth
need doing sth .
---disadvantage
优点优势缺点
be of advantage to 对…. 有利
take advantage of 利用…..占…..便宜。
we can take advantage of equipment to learn english.
make sb do sth.
sth be made to do sth 在被动语态中，make 后面要加回to
=be instead of 代替
buy sb sth =buy sth for sb
on one’s way to ….
couple of 几个一些
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