module 12 summer in la
课前延伸。翻译下列词组。
1.一位特邀客人2.一个特别奖3.一个很棒的住处4.一位超级粉丝5.最新cd
课内**。根据首字母提示补全单词。
1. this pair of t___is too short for tony.
2. china is the h___country of 2008 olympic games.3.
we’ll study an english c___this year.4. this pair of pants was changed into s___5.
tom often wears s___to protect his eyes.
课后提升。选词填空。a) a bit / a bit of
1. he istaller than me.2. i can’t all / whole
1. theclass was very quiet this morning.2the students like english family / home / house
1. there are four people in my错题选择填空。
1. english is interesting, _i didn’t like it at first.
a. andb. soc.
butd. or2. which do you like __apples or oranges?
a. bestb. good
c. welld. better
3.—couldyoutellmehowtogettoxuzhourailwaystation,please?—_
a. no, i couldn’tb. don’t ask me
c. thank you all the samed. certainly. you can take the no. 1 bus
4. thanks __the great green wall, the land produces more byb. ofc.
ford. to5.—i’m sorry you l**e missed the bus.
it __five minutes ago.—what a pity!
a. was le**ingb. has left
c. left
d. le**es
错题原因：知识掌握不扎实，语言点混淆，题意理解错误。其他。
主谓一致。1．主谓一致是指谓语动词要与主语单、复数形式及人称变化相一致。主要包括三方面：形式一致、意义一致、就近原则。
2．单数名词、不可数名词作主语，谓语用单数；复数名词作主语，谓语用复数；若主语表示单数或整体概念时，谓语应用单数。
time is money . my book is new . our books are there .
his family isn’t very large . hisfamily are all music lovers .
3．有些名词以“s”结尾，但谓用单数。（news, physics, maths, politics等）maths is veryimportant to us .
4．people, police, youth, cattle等常作复数处理。the youth are full of living .5．既作单数又是复数的名词，可作单、复数。
（sheep, fish, deer, chinese, japanese）there is one deer / are some deer in the zoo. /i met a japanese in the street . the japanese i metin the street were friendly .
6．当主语是两个名词由and连接时，若表示一种事物或一种概念时，谓语用单数。the teacher and writer is coming（同一个人）. the teacher and the writer are coming .
(不同人)7．有every或each修饰的单数名词并列时，谓语动词用单数，第二个every或each可省略。every boy and (every)girl has a new book.
8．表示时间、距离、金钱或数量的复数名词，一般视为一个整体，谓语用单数。a hundredmiles is a long distance .9．有些形容词前加定冠词构成表示一类人的名词，常用复数处理。
the rich are getting richer./ the blind are sitting on the road .10．number, population等词可作单数或复数，主要从意思决定。
a number of books are new./ the number of books is 3,000.
the population of china is very large . one third of the population here are workers.
11．当名词后有with, together, like, but, except等介词短语时，谓语随名词的数而变。tomwith his parents has been to beijing twice .
12．each和由some, any, no, every构成的复合代词，都作单数看待。each of us has an apple./ somebody is using the photo.
13．what, who, which, any, more, most, all等代词可以是单、复数，主要靠意思决定。whichis your room ? which are your rooms ?
14．“none或none of+名词（代词）复数”可作单、复数，若名词为不可数，则谓语只用单数。
none of the books are easy enough for us . none of us has got a camera. /none of milk is good.
15．“either, neither (+of +名（代）词复数”作主语时，通常看作单数。neither of us has beento hongkong . either answer is wrong .
16．“manya+单数名词”或“morethanone+单数名词”作主语时，谓语多用单数形式。more than one person has that kind of experience.
17．all/most/half/part/some/the rest of +不可数名词，谓语用单数。all of meat is bad .
18．all/most/half/part/some/therestof+可数名词复数，谓语用复数。someofstudentsareabsent .19．“one of +名（代）词复数”为主时，谓语通常用单数。
one of the girls is from america .20．“a pair of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语常用单数，若pair是pairs时谓语用复数。21．“（a）part of +名词”作主语时，若名词是单数，谓语用单数；若名词是复数，谓语用复数。
22．“a group of +名词”作主语时，强调整体，谓语用单数；若强调group中的各成员，谓语用复数。23．“a lot of /lots of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语用复数；若名词为不可数名词，谓语用单数。24．“most of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语用复数；若名词为不可数名词，谓语用单数。
25．“plenty of +名词复数”作主语时，谓语用复数；若名词为不可数名词，谓语用单数。27．由eitheror, neithernor, not onlybut also, or或there be +名词＋and +名词等连接的主语，通常根据就近原则，谓语的单、复数形式依最接近它的名词词组的单、复数形式决定。my parents or i am going to visit my grandparents .
either your father or your mother has been to the great wall .neither you nor lao yang is to do the work .there is a man and three children over there .
not only you but also he knows that thing .
28．动词不定式和动词－ing形式作主语时作单数处理。to see you is very glad . it is very glad to see you .
taking means no holes .seeing is believing .
finishing the work takes me a long time . to finish the work takes me a long time . it takes mea long time to finish the work .
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