新版九年级Unit7辅导 SectionA

发布 2022-08-07 17:20:28 阅读 6922

unit 7 teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.

section a

1. no way! i don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

i’m worried about their safety.绝对不行! 我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。

我担心你的安全。

解析1】allow 动词,“允许;准许”,常用于下列结构中:

1).allow sb. to do sth,允许某人做某事。

→the teacher allowed him __go )into the classroom.老师允许他进入教室。

2). allow doing sth允许做某事。 →we don't allowsmoke) in public. 我们不允许在公共场合吸烟。

3).be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事。

→passengers are not allowedsmoke) on the train. 乘客不被允许吸烟。

解析2】be worried about为。担心”,与worry about 同义。

mothers are always worried about their children. =mothers alwaystheir children.

解析3】safety 不可数名词,意为“安全;安全性”,其反义词是danger。 adj. →safe --dangerous

1. for your own splease do not smoke inside the plane.为了你自身的安全,请不要在飞机上吸烟。

) kind of food___cool, clean and dry according to the instruction.

a. should be carried b. must be put c. should be placed d. must be kept

2. students must not be allowed to h**e part-time jobs.

part-time 形容词,“兼职的”,其反义词是 full-time,“全职的”,

h**e part-time jobs 做兼职工作。

3. anna wants to get her ears pierced.

解析】get their ears pierced “扎耳洞” “get+宾语+过去分词”结构意为“让……被……”其中过去分词和宾语之间这被动关系,该动作由他人(非主语本身)来完成,含有“被动意义且强调动作已经完成”的意思。get可用h**e替换。如:

1). i got my car r我让人修理了我的车。

2).when are you going to你打算什么时候去理发?

拓展] get sb to do sth 意为 “让某人做某事”,相当于h**e sb do sth,前者不定式须带to,后者不定式不带to。不定式作宾语补足语,与宾语具有主动关系,表示宾语要做的事。

例句】the soldiers got the boy to stand with his back to his father. 士兵们让这男孩背对父亲站着。

the soldiers had the boystand) with his back to his father.

)—did you h**e anyonethe trees? —yes, i had the trees

a. to water; water b. to water; watered c. water; to be watered d. water; watered

4. he should stop wearing that silly earring.他应该不戴那个愚蠢的耳环。

解析】stop doing sth. 表示的是 “停止做(正在做的)某事”,这里的doing sth.为动名词短语,所表示的行为发生在stop 之前,作stop 的宾语。

备课例句】 she stopped crying andlisten) to the music. 她停止哭泣,听起**来。

class begins! stop playing basketball, please. 开始上课了,请停止打篮球。

【拓展】stop to do sth. 表示的是“停下来(原来做的事)去做(另外的)某事”,这里的to do sth.是不定式短语,所表示的行为发生在stop 之后,作stop 的目的状语。

例句】they walked for a while and stoppedh**e) a rest. 他们走了一会儿,便停下来休息一下。

when she came in, we stoppedtalk) with her. 她进来时,我们停下来和她交谈。

) dad, why should i stopcomputer games?

for your health, my boy, i’m afraid you

a. to play; must b. playing; h**e to c. to play; can d. playing; may

5. i agree. they aren’t serious enough.

[解析] aren’t serious enough 不够认真,不够稳重。

enough adj. 足够的; 充足的; 大量的。 置于形容词或副词之后, 用在名词的之前或之后皆可以。

1). my younger brother is now old enoughtake) care of himself.

2).you should workcare) enough while you are working on this problem or you may make a mistake.

( )don’t worry about your baby, my mom is sure to look after itwhile you are away.

a. careful enough b. enough caurful c. carefully enough d. enough carefully

6. i don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

【解析】sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的孩子们。

sxteen-year-old adj. 十六岁的。

sixteen years old 十六岁大。

7. i’m really excited about seeing the famous paintings by picasso.

解析】 excite,excited,exciting 意思及用法的区别:

excite 动词,意为“(使)兴奋;激发;唤起”,其形容词为excited和exciting。

excited 形容词,表示“兴奋的”,指人、物对。感到兴奋,是(主动地感到)兴奋的

exciting 形容词,表示“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动

试比较: are youexcite)aboutgo) to beijing? 你要去北京了,感到兴奋吗?

he told us anexcite) story yesterday. 他昨天给我们讲了一个使人激动的故事。

it's nothingget) excited about. 这没什么可值得激动的。

i've got an exciting piece of work. 我得到了一份令人兴奋的工作。

基本句型: 物+ 动词 + 人 = 物 + be v.-ing to + 人如:

the book interests me.=the book is interesting to me.

人+ be v.-ed + 介 + 物 i am interested in the book.

8. yeah. i think we should be allowed to do that. i’ll bring my camera anyway.

解析】bring、take、carry、get、lift 的用法。

动词bring,take,carry,get,lift都有“携带、运送“之意,但它们用法各异。

1)、bring意为“拿来”、“带来”是指某物或某人从别处带到说话者所在的地方来,动作由远及近。

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