八年级英语下册unit6 导学案。
宋小焕。一、 教学目标:
知识目标:1、词汇:tiring, educational, peaceful ,fascinating thrilling, take it easy, trek ,fall, niagarafalls touristy spotlight consider lively church convenient underground in general wine translate,2、句式:
--where would you like to visit?
-i’d like to ……i hope to ……
能力目标:1、能够使用目标语言谈论自己想去旅游的地方。
2、能够使用目标语言了解别人想去旅游的地方。
3、能够使用形容词或定语丛句,描述一些旅游胜地。
情感目标:通过与同伴合作交流以及地图的使用,增强对祖国大好河山的了解,培养学生热爱生活的情感。
二、 教学重难点:
重点:1、词汇以及表意愿的句子 would like…. hope to …
2、基本句式的掌握运用。
难点:1、运用所学知识进行话题交流。
2、基本句式的掌握运用、
三、 核心任务。
1、谈论想去旅游的地方。
2、介绍自己喜欢的或不喜欢的旅游胜地。
语言结构:---where would you like to visit?
-i’d like to ……i hope to ……
四、知识讲解。
1)i’d like to trek through the jungle, because i like exciting vacations. 我想去热带丛林中旅行,因为我喜欢充满刺激的假期。 区分through和across:
两者虽然都表示“穿过”的意思,但用法上有所不同。
但across强调在某个表面上的运动,有“on”的含义;
through则强调在一个上、下、左、右皆有东西的三维空间里移动,含有 “in”的意义。
例如: the thief got in through the window. 小偷是通过这扇窗户进来的。
the footbridge swayed when i ran across.当我跑过天桥时,桥晃个不停。
2)go on a vacation 去度假是美式用法,英国人常用on holiday. 其中的介词on是表示状态、方法等,意思是“进行中,在…中,于…状态”。
例如:there are a lot of new suits on sale in the shop. 这个商店里有许多新套装在**。
l go +on(或for)+名词,常表示“去……”
例如:let’s go for a walk after supper. 晚饭后我们去散步吧。
3)some day是英式用法意为“(将来)有一天,有朝一日”,美式用法写作someday, 二者并无区别。 my dream will come true some day (someday). 我的梦想将来有一天会实现。
4)1、以前同学们曾经学过would you like … 用于提议、邀请这个句型结构,即:would you like + 名词。
例如:would you like a cup of tea? 来杯茶好吗? 这一单元所涉及到的句型结构为:would you like to +动词原形。
would like to do = would love to do
例如:i should (would) like to h**e a look at the tv set . 我想看看这架新电视机。
日常会话中,i would like to 和i should like to 都可以说。
3、would like sb. to do sth. 表示“想要某人做某事”(在这个句型里, like不能换为love)。例如:
i would like you to h**e lunch with us. 我想让你和我们一起吃午饭。
4、very much, most, really可以用来修饰would like,从而以加强语气,但这些词一般位于like之前,不放在其他位置。
例如:i’d very much/really like to h**e it. 我非常(确实)想要这个东西。
5).hope to do sth hope+(that)从句。
eg: a:i hope to visit hawaii some day .
b:i hope that i can visit hawaii some day .
6) holiday和vacation都表示假期的意思,但holiday为英国英语,vacation为美国英语。同学们要注意的是,如果要表示“病假”或因某事而请的“假”就不能用holiday或vacation而要用day或le**e。
如:i took a day off because of illness. (我因病请假一天。)
五、(第一课时)
stepⅰlistening
a :listening and writing
boy: look at those __posters. i’d love to go on a vacation.
girl: where would you like to go, sam?
boy: i’d love to go __in the amazonin brazil.
girl: you would?
boy: sure. i likevacations.
girl: wouldn’t that be __
boy: no, not really. how about you, gina? where would you like to go?
girl: oh, i’m __out. i’d just like to relax on ayou know, a beautiful beach in florida.
boy: that sounds __
stepⅱ. talking
以group work的形式进行采访, which place would you like to visit and why?
stepⅲlistening
1、 pre-listening:
a: look at the picture in 2a ,describe it .
b: 熟悉2b中的各个句子,找出听时的关键词。
2、listening and writing
boy1: wouldn’t it be great if we could go on atogether?
girl1: yeah. that would be __
boy1: where would we go?
girl1: well, i hope to visit hawaii one day. would you be __in going there?
boy2: sure! i like places where the weather is always warm.
boy1: but hawaii is toomaybe we could go to mexico. i love places where the people are really __
boy2: well, mexico would be nice, but we don’t know the language. i hope to see niagara __someday.
what about going there? girl1: niagara falls would be beautiful, but there’s not much to do there.
why don’t we all go to san francisco together? it has everything-beautiful views, _peoplethings to do ….
boy2: that’s not a bad idea… if you __for it!
第二课时。task1 :activity:
where would you like to go on a holiday? hongkong ,france ……
talk about it in groups.
task2、while-reading:
一)listening to the text and answer t and f questions.
a. paris has many beaches and mountains.(
b. paris is the capital of england .(
c. tr**eling around pairs by taxi can cost a lot of money.(
d. the thing that is not expensive in france.(
e. eiffel tower isn’t a church.(
二) read it careful again , then discuss in groups and try to understand the whole article . answer wh questions.
1) what does the article talk about mainly?
2) what is quite convenient to most place?
3) what building is well known to the world in paris ?
4) what is the cheapest thing in france?
5) what language h**e most people learned ?
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