高中英语词汇拓展

发布 2021-05-24 21:20:28 阅读 2909

a1. acceptance认可,接受。

gain widespread acceptance认可。

acceptance of suffering接受。

2. accommodate容纳,使适应。

the airplane is large enough to accommodate 400 passengers.容纳。

everyone has to accommodate himself to the changed circumstances.使适应。

3. accord符合。

what you h**e said does not accord with what you told us yesterday. 符合。

such an act isn't in accord with our policy.符合。

4. accordance根据。

in accordance with her wishes, she was buried in the wild.根据。

5. accordingly对应地,因此。

i h**e told you the rules, and you must act accordingly.对应地。

we h**e a different history. accordingly, we h**e a different future.因此。

6. advanced先进的,晚期的。

advanced technology先进的。

the advanced stages of a disease晚期的。

7. advisable明智的。

it is advisable to book seats at least a week in advance.明智的。

8. affirmative同意地。

90% voted affirmatively/in the affirmative同意地。

9. alert警告。

the letter alerted the police to the likely bomb attack at the airport.警告。

10. anticipate预期,先于。

we didn’t anticipate this causing so much trouble.预期。

early explorers probably anticipated columbus’s discovery of america.先于。

11. applicable可适用的。

this part of the law is applicable to foreign companies.可适用的。

12. arouse引起。

his odd beh**ior aroused our suspicion.引起。

13. aspiration渴望。

she was filled with aspiration(s) to succeed in life.渴望。

14. assert声称。

she asserted that she was innocent.声称。

15. asset财富。

our creativity in the field of technology is our great asset.财富。

16. assure使确信。

i assure you that we are safe with the police. 使确信。

17. attendance出席。

attendance at the lecture is compulsory.出席。

18. attorney律师。

attorney fee律师。

19. attribute归功,属性。

he attributed his success to his hard work and a bit of luck.归功。

her greatest attribute is her kindness.属性。

20. await等待。

they are anxiously awaiting the results. 等待。

21. ax(e)斧头,削减。

sharpen your axe斧头。

tv series will be axed due to a decline in popularity.削减。

b22. backup支持。

army units can only operate if they h**e sufficient backup.支持。

23. badge象征。

the olive leaf is a badge of peace.象征。

24. bankrupt破产。

the move to the foreign market made the company bankrupt.破产。

25. beloved被爱的。

the man is beloved by everyone who knows him.被爱的。

26. bet确信。

i bet that he will be late.确信。

27. blur使模糊。

tears blurred my eyes.使模糊。

28. boast自夸。

there is nothing to boast about/of.自夸。

29. bold勇敢的,黑体。

a bold warrior勇敢的。

letters in bold黑体。

30. boost推动。

the unexpected win boosted the team's morale.推动。

31. breed培育。

spartan youths are bred as warriors.培育。

32. bribe贿赂。

businessmen bribed him into handing/ to hand over secret information.贿赂。

33. browse浏览。

she browsed through books in the library.浏览。

34. bulk大量。

buy sth. in bulk 大量。

35. burial葬礼。

his body was sent home for burial. 葬礼。

36. bystander旁观者。

several bystanders were killed by the blast of the explosion.旁观者。

c37. campus学校。

on campus学校。

38. capable有能力的。

you are capable of doing the job well.有能力的。

39. capacity能力。

you h**e the capability of doing/to do the job well.能力。

40. cease停止。

i cease caring/ to care about what has happened to him.停止。

41. certainty确定。

i can’t say with any certainty where i will be next week.确定。

42. chaotic混乱的。

things are chaotic in the office.混乱的。

43. characterize使具有特征。

bright colors characterize his early paintings.使具有特征。

44. chase追赶。

he chased (after) the burglar but couldn't catch him.追赶。

45. cite引用。

she cited shakespeare in her article.引用。

46. civilize使文明。

school education civilizes citizens.使文明。

47. clockwise顺时针的。

turn the key clockwise顺时针的。

cf. anticlockwise逆时针的。

48. coarse粗俗的。

coarse skin粗糙的。

coarse jokes粗俗的。

49. collapse崩溃。

his health collapsed under huge pressure.崩溃。

50. collective集体的。

collective effort集体的。

51. combination结合。

a combination of tiredness and boredom caused me to fall asleep.结合。

52. commence开始。

after all the guests finished eating, he commenced speaking.开始。

53. commute通勤。

he spends about two hours commuting to his company every day.通勤。

54. comparable可比较的。

the achievements of an athlete and a scientist are not comparable.可比较的。

55. comparative相当的。

in a poor country, owning a bicycle is a sign of comparative wealth.相当的。

56. compatible兼容的,能相处的。

this printer is compatible with most computers.兼容的。

it was when we started living together that we found we weren’t compatible.能相处的。

57. competent有能力的。

be competent at/ in one’s job有能力的。

58. complicate使复杂。

her refusal to help complicated the matter.使复杂。

complicated relationship复杂的。

59. comprehensive综合的,全面的。

comprehensive insurance综合的。

h**e a comprehensive grasp of the subject全面的。

60. conceal隐藏。

there is a concealed entrance at platform nine three-quarters.隐藏的。

61. concerning关于。

the documentary concerned with youth unemployment关于。

the documentary concerning youth unemployment关于。

62. confess承认。

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