七上英语复习

发布 2021-05-22 00:04:28 阅读 5310

一、陈述句主要是用来陈述事实或观点,传递信息,提供情况。

主语+谓语(be动词)+表语 (翻译顺序从左到右)

陈述句分为肯定句和否定句。

肯定句变否定句很容易,就在be动词后面加not,可以用缩。

写形式i am not= i'm not , is not = isn't are not =aren't

二、陈述句改为一般疑问句。

有 am is are的句子变一般疑问句,就是把am,is ,are 往前提,其余顺序不变,句号变问号。

第一人称 i 要变为第二人称 you,am变为are ,my 变为your。

例如: i am jenny. (改为一般疑问句)

are you jenny? (你是jenny吗?)

my name is liu jiawang. (改为一般疑问句)

is your name liu jiawang ? 你的名字是刘佳望吗?)

三、对一般疑问句做出肯定回答或否定回答。

a: are you mike?

b: (肯定回答) yes, i am. (否定回答) no, i'm not.

a: is he tom?

b: (肯定回答) yes, he is . 否定回答) no, he isn't.

a: is she gina?

b: (肯定回答) yes,she is .(否定回答)no,she isn't .

a: is it red?

b: (肯定回答) yes,it is . 否定回答)no,it isn't .

四、对划线提问的做法是一定二改三组合。

一定: 定疑问词。

二改: 改为一般疑问句。

三组合: 就是将疑问词+一般疑问句顺序(划线部分不再写了)?

对物体,号码提问用what 对颜色提问用what color对形容词提问用how

my name is tom. (划线提问)

name?2. this is a book.(划线提问)

this?name is alice.(划线提问)

name?4. the phone is yellow. (划线提问)

the phone?

5. he is fine.(划线提问)

he?6. the book is good.(划线提问)

the book?

5、特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句顺序?

6、 be动词的用法口诀: i 是am ,you 是are ,is 跟着他he 她she 它it, 单数用is ,复数都用are

用be动词适当的词填空。

1. ifrom australia.

2. she __a student.

3. i __a boy. _you a boy? no, i __not.

___an english teacher now.

name __li dong. i __twelve.

a boy. he __a boy,too. she __a girl.

___a pen.

name __tony. her name __alice.

quiltgreen.

0. the girl___jack's sister.

11. the dog __tall and fat.

12. his brother __a student.

___my red skirt.

___a ruler. it___white.

and tommy friends.

16. my parents __very busy every day.

17. they___my new friends.

18. where __your mother? she __at home.

词汇知识 unit 1

last name= family name 姓氏。

mr. +姓 ××先生 mrs.+姓 ××夫人 miss +姓 ××小姐 ms.+姓 ××女士。

telephone number= phone number **号码。

id card 身份证。

unit 2 语法知识。

一、名词单数变复数规则。

1.一般情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s.

2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的名词,在词尾加-es.

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,要变y为i再加-es

4.以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词,直接在词尾加-s

5.以o结尾的名词,表示无生命事物的名词加-s,表示有生命事物的名词加-es。

2、特殊名词变化请牢记。

this---that---i---you --he/she/itam/is---

man(男人woman(女人)--

child(孩子sheep(绵羊)--

3、名词所有格。

1.(不以s结尾的)名词。

名词’s mother’s mother father’s friend

人名’s kate’s mother mary’s pen

2.(以s结尾的) 名词。

名词’ the girls’ books the teachers’ room

3.共同拥有 a and b’s ~ lucy and lily’s room

分别拥有 a’s and b’s ~s kate’s and mary’s mothers

4.无生命的所属关系 …of + 名词 a photo of my family

翻译时顺序我家的**。

a map of china 中国地图 the name of the cat 猫的名字。

一 、翻译短语和句子。

1. 我妈妈的妹妹 2.玛丽的爸爸的朋友3.露西和莉莉的房间。

4.汤姆和鲍勃的妈妈 5.汤姆的弟弟6.一张中国地图。

7.女孩们的英语书 8.这些是我爸爸的朋友们。 9.他们是汤姆的弟弟们。

10.那个是露西和莉莉的爸爸。

二、 将单数句子改为复数句子。

1. this is a yellow jacket.

s an english book.

3. he is a student

4. this girl is a teacher.

boy is a doctor(医生).

6. who's she? she's a good student.

7. what 's that? it's a blue pen.

8. i am a chinese girl.

三、 变为一般疑问句。

is my sister.

's his brother.

are his parents.

are her brothers.

is tom.

s kate.

are his friends.

are my grandparents.

变为一般疑问句: 将be动词提到句首,其余从左到右的顺序照写,注意大小写,句号变问号,一人称变二人称。

对一般疑问句做出肯定和否定回答。

are you mikeyes , i am. no, i'm not.

is he jimyes , he is. no, he isn't .

is mike his friendyes , he is. no, he isn't .

is she janeyes , she is. no, she isn't .

is kate your sisteryes , he is. no, he isn't .

is it redyes , it is. no, it isn't .

is this/that your brother ? yes , it is. no, it isn't .

is the jacket blackyes , it is. no, it isn't .

are these /those your friends? yes , they are. no, they aren‘t.

are my parents teachersyes , they are. no, they aren‘t.

are the girls your friendsyes , they are. no, they aren‘t.

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