仁爱八下英语知识点集合

发布 2021-05-20 17:17:28 阅读 7077

初二仁爱版英语(下)知识点集合。

unit 5 topic1 i’m so happy!

1. -how are you doing?=how are you? 你好吗?--very well, thanks.

2 . invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事。

invite sb. to 邀请某人去某地。

sth. to sb.对某人说….:say thanks/hello/goodbye to peter

4. a ticket to/for…一张…的票 the answer to the question问题的答案。

the key to the door/car/bike/… a way to…一种…的方式。

5. one of +the +adj最高级+n.复最…之一”

it is one of the most interesting books.

6. be able to do能够=can do sth.--侧指通过努力能够实现的(*will be able to)

what a pity!=what a shame!真可惜,真遗憾!

7. prepare for = get ready for sth.为…作准备。

8. on one’s way to someplace 在某人去某地的路上

on one’s way home在某人回家的路上

9. lonely—“孤单、寂寞”,强调精神上的孤单、寂寞,但未必一个人。

alone—“单独”=by oneself,强调一个人独处,但精神上未必寂寞。

the old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.

10 because of + n./短语:i can’t go to the party because of the weather.

because + 句子:i can’t go to the party because it rains he**ily.

11. teach sb. sth: lily teaches us english.

teach sb. to do sth: lily teaches me to draw pictures.,似乎,好像。seem+ adj.形。

seem to do sth./seem to be + adj.形。

it seems that +从句。

she seems upset.= she seems to be upset.=it seems that she is upset.

glad to do sth.很高兴做某事。 i’m glad to h**e supper at kangkang’s house.

for = take care of = look after照顾,照看。

is a story about a young woman living in austria. 注意:现在分词作定语后置。

into being 形成,产生。

full of = be filled with.充满,填满。

with sb./ agree with what 同意某人。

agree on sth.(**等)

agree to do sth.同意做某事 peace with sb. 与….和解。

20. in the end=at last=finally最后区:at the end of…在…的结尾/末端/尽头注意:

in the end 后没有任何词语;而at the end of…后一定要接时间/地点的名词。

popular with 受到… 的欢迎 interested in 对…感兴趣。

the world = all over the world.全世界。

话题核心语法:系动词+adj.形 “ 主+ 系+表”结构

巧记连系动词: ①起来”4个:(看起来look,听起来sound,闻起来smell,尝起来taste)

感觉 feel”,“好像 seem”, 是be”, 变成 3个become/get/turn”

保持”2个:keep/stay

unit5 topic2 i’m feeling better now.

seems to be the problem?到底是怎么回事?

badly/well in +(doing)sth.=be bad/good at+(doing)sth.在某方面做得好/不好。

has no friends to talk with.她没有可以交谈的朋友。

strict with sb. 对某人要求严格 teachers are strict with her in her study.

in /about sth.对某事要求严格。

a talk with sb.=talk to/with sb.与某人交谈。

worried about (强调感受)=worry about担心(强调动作)…

i send this card to cheer you up.因此我送这张卡片让你振作起来 v 不定式作目的状语。

sth to sb.=send sb. sth把某物寄/送给某人 it easy.别着急!/别紧张!

10. i want to be your friend.我想成为你的朋友。

i want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。

to do 尽力做某事。

doing sth.尝试做某事。

don’t need to worry about the english exam. need to do sth.需要做某事。

13 fail the exam = not pass the exam 考试不及格。

fail to do sth.做某事不成功(做某事失败了)

one’s age在某人的年龄(阶段);at the age of 在…岁时。

friends with 和…交朋友。

16 .tell tell jokes to sb.给某人讲笑话 ; tell joke 给某人讲个笑话。

tell sb. a lie= tell a lie to sb.= lie to sb.向某人撒谎。

tell sb. a story= tell a story to sb.给某人讲个故事

play a joke/trick on sb. 跟某人开个玩笑。

think /feel it + adj.形(for sb.)to do sth.发现/认为/觉得做某事(对某人来说)怎么样。

注意:这是“形式宾语”句式;形式宾语和形式主语都只能用代词“it”

i find it useful to learn english well.

time flies!光阴似箭! i wish to visit you!我多么希望来看看你啊!

20. what’s more.此外,并且 she used to live in the countryside,but she is getting

21.used to do sth.过去常常做某事 to living in the city.她过去住在农村,但她现在渐渐习。

be/get used to (doing)sth.习惯于(做惯住在城里了。

the help of..=with one’s help 在某人的帮助下。

afraid to do sth.不敢做某事。

of (doing)sth.害怕(做)某事。

give my best wishes to your parents. 请代我向你的父母问好。

25. deal with 与“how”连用

处理:do with 与“what”连用

26. refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 ; longer= not …any longer不再。

angry with sb.(about sth.) 因某事)生某人的气。

get /become mad变疯 /even though与but; because与so。注意:这“两组词”中的任意一组的两个词都不能同时并用在一个句子中。

本话题核心语法:①由because 引导的原因状语从句 ②同级比较:as…as…和…一样;

not as/so…as...前者不如后者注:①无论是肯定结构as…as…还是否定结构not as/so…as..

,中间都用adj/adv原级。②谓语若是be/连系v., 则用adj.

原级;谓语若是实义v.,则用adv.原级。

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