城北中学九年级英语学科导学案。
课题主备人学习目标重难点学法。
8a unit 1
杨老师审核张老师。
1复习巩固重点2完成相关练习复习巩固语法练习。
课型班级复习时间姓名。
小组合作**。
导学过程。一自主学习：复习本单元重点语法，完成相关练习比较级与最高级。
1．一般单音节词或少数双音节单词，比较级在后面加-er，最高级在后面加-est；
1）单音节词如：small2）双音节词clever2．以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较在原级后加-r，最高级在原级后加-st；large3．在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，先双写末尾的辅音字母，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；如：
bighotfat4．以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的双音节词，把y改为i，比较级加-er，最高级加-est；
教师复备及学生笔记。
如：easyhe**ybusy5．其他双音节词和多音节词，比较级在前面加more，最高级在前面加most；
如：beautifulmost beautifuleasily→more easily6不规则变化good \wellbad\ ill
old→__elder→oldest/__many/much
littlefar合作**一在十分钟之内背诵下列短语并试着默写。
1. keep secrets/ a secret保守秘密2. h**e problems with…在…方面有问题3.
an honest boy一个诚实的男孩4. give sb some advice给某人一些建议5. make me happy / make him look smart使我高兴/使他看起来聪明。
6. be willing/ready to do sth愿意做某事7. h**e a good sense of humour有很强的幽默感8.
feel bored感到无聊9. agree with sb.同意某人的意见agree to do sth.
同意去做某事11. try/do one's best to do sth尽力做某事12. hope to do sth希望去做某事。
13. know sb./sth.
very well非常了解某人/某事18. help people solve problems帮人解决问题15. worry me (主语sth) /worry about me(主语sb)使我担心/担心我，为我担心。
二小组合作讨论，解释划线部分的语言点并背诵下列句子。
1,她和我一样苗条。she is as slim as i am.2,她是我最好的朋友之一。
she is one of my best friends.3,她长大了想当教师。she would like to be a teacher when she grows up.
4,他视力差因为在晚上从事太多的电脑工作。
he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer too much at night.
5,她很好从来不讲别人的坏话。she is kind and never says a bad word about anyone.6,她总是面带微笑。
she is always wearing a smile on her face.
7,冰箱里什么都没有。there is nothing else in the fridge.（不定代词在形容词之前）8,什么使你的朋友如此特殊？
what makes your friend so special?
9, jack比他班级里任何男生都高。jack is taller than any other boy in his class.10.
我可以喝点儿什么吗？can i h**e something to drink?
11.游泳没有远足有趣。swimming is not as interesting as hiking.
13.米莉的英语比艾米好。millie’s english is better than amy’s.
14.彼得是六个同学中最重的。peter is the he**iest student of the six students.讨论研究下列单词和词组的不同用法。
1，almost / nearly /hardly.2, excited / exciting 3, be famous for / be famous as4, h**e problems with / doing sth 5, real / true6, pleasant / pleased / pleasure扩展延伸：一讨论比较级和最高级的用法，并试着分别用不同的用法造句。
1.形容词比较等级的用法：
1)表示两者的比较：形容词的比较级+than.如：he is cleverer than the other boys.
2)表示两者以上的比较：the +形容词最高级（+名词）+of /in…he is the cleverest boy in his class.2.
比较级句型：1) who/which + be +比较级， a or b ?
2) be + the比较级+ of the two. (两个之中比较的那一个)john is the more polite of the two boys.3) the +形容词比较级， the +形容词比较级（越就越），如：
4)形容词/副词比较级+ and+形容词/副词比较级（越来越）our city is more and more beautiful.5)形容词/副词比较级+ than+any other +名词单数shanghai is larger than any other city in china.6)形容词/副词比较级+ than + the other +名词复数形式，如：
it’salso cheaper than the other stores.3.关于比较级的几个需要注意的问题：
1）为了加强语气，在比较级前面加表示相差程度的状语，常见的有much, far, even, still, a lot, alittle, any, rather, a bit,等，如：we’d better wait a little longer. peter and tom will come very soon.
2) less +形容词的原级+ than表示“不如、不及”如：this computer is less expensive than that one.4.
最高级的句型：
1) who / which + be +the+最高级， a, b, or c ?如：who is the most foolish, jack, tom or you ?
2）be + the +最高级+in /of / among +比较范围，如：he is the laziest worker in the factory.3）~ be + one of the +最高级+复数名词（最的之一），如：
the yellow river is one of the longest rivers in china.黄河是中国最长的河流之一。4）~ be +the +序数词+最高级+单数名词+范围（~是。
的第几），如：china is the third largest country in the world.
as...as意为"和一样"，表示同级的比较其基本结构为：as+ adj.
/ adv.原级+as其否定式为“不如，不及”not as/so +adj./ adv.
+as。
当堂检测一用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. which is___far) from us, the sun or the moon?
2. the meat smellsbad). please take it away.
3. the childdoesn’twrite) as __fast) as the students.
4 the yellow river is the secondlong）river in china.
5. this bridge is as __long) as that one,but it is much __wide) than that one.二选择()
1.--howlongwillphilipstayhere?--two___weekstillhele**es.(09南京)
a. manyb. muchc. mored. most
) 2. -which of those radios soundsthe smallest one. (09无锡)a.
goodb. wellc. betterd.
best
) 4. simon’s idea issandy’s. they don’t agree with each other.
(09南通)a. the same asb. similar toc.
as good asd. different from() 5. i’m much __than my two friends, but i jump __of us three.
(09南通)a. taller; higherb. shorter; higherc.
taller; highestd. shorter; highest自主反思。
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