时态部分。
a.一般现在时。
一、时间标志词有：always> usually >often >sometimes >never
every day/week/month/year
二、一般现在时的构成。
注意当句子是一般现在时时，一定要注意观察主语是第几人称！！注意动词单三变化！
三、＊动词变第三人称单数的变化规则。
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3．以“辅音字母（元音字母aeiou除外）+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
辅助练习。一：写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
二：用所给动词的适当形式填空。
i __be) ill today. i don’t __go) to mother __take)
me to the doctorask) me to h**e a i must___stay)
in bed.
b.现在进行时。
一、时间标志词有：now, listen! look!
二、现在进行时构成：主语+am/is/are+动词-ing
注意当句子是现在进行时时，一定要注意观察主语是第几人称！！注意be动词的变化！且不要忘记在动词ing前加be动词！！
三、＊动词加ing的变化规则。
1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking
2．以一个不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-******,take-taking
3．末尾是“辅元辅”结构的重读闭音节，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping ,swim-swimming, get-getting,begin-beginning
辅助练习。一：写出下列动词的现在分词。
二、用所给词的正确形式填空。
it's 5 o'clock now. look at the boys!they areplay) football on the playground now.
but tom and jerryclean) the girlssing)in the classroom .some teachers areread) books. guess,what is mr gaodo) ?
c.一般将来时。
一、时间标志词有：tomorrow,tomorrow morning(evening,afternoon)，next day(week, month, year,monday),in+一段时间，this morning (afternoon , evening,)等。
1、一般将来时基本结构：主语+be going to+地点名词/动词原型。
主语+will+动词原形
辅助练习。用所给词的正确形式填空。
i am going towash) my clothes this saturday. i’llvisit) my grandparents this sunday morning. but my parents are going togo) _you going todo) this weekend?
重点句型：where are you goingwhat is he going to do?
when will they visit beijinghow are you going there?
how long will she stay in shanghai? what place is he going to visit?
d.一般过去时。
一、时间标志词有：yesterday，yesterday morning(afternoon,evening) ,last weekend (month ,year,sunday…) ago.
2、一般过去式基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他。
注意当句子是一般过去时时，be动词和实义动词只能用一个！！！
例如：she was went homeshe went home.
三、动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived
3．末尾是“辅元辅”的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母（除元音字母aeiou外）+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词变化：
辅助练习。请用动词的正确形式填空。
last saturday morning,shestay) at the afternoon ,she___
do) some cleaning. in the evening,shewatch) tv andread)
an interesting a good day.
单项选择练习题。
)1. where___uncle sun yesterday?
a. was b. were c. did d. does
)2. they___going to see mr. sun tomorrow.
a. is b. are c. am d. be
)3. some are___in the river and some are___games.
a. swiming, playing b. swimming, playing
c. swim playing d. swim, play
)4. i think she___right now.
a. reading b. reads c. is reading d. read
)5.--where are the children? -they___a good time in the garden.
a. are h**ing b. h**e c. h**e had d. had
) always___interesting stories.
a. tell b. telling c. told d. tells
) do this lessons at eight every evening.
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