考点10】give+介词/副词短语的用法。
考例】shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has山东卷05-32)
a. given out b. put out c. help up d. used up
news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was___on the radio yesterday.(07福建卷)33.
a. turned outb. found outc. given outd. carried out
ve just moved into a bigger house and there's a lot to do. let's it.(福建卷30).
a. keep up with b. do away with c. get down to d. look forward to
答案与简析】ac
解析:a. keep up with 保持 b.
do away with废除,去掉; c. get down to着手处理d. look forward to盼望,期待。
句意:我们刚刚搬进大一点的房子,因此有许多事情要做。让我们开始做吧。
超链接】give away 赠送;露出马脚;泄密;
give back恢复;归还。
give off 放出(光、热、射线等);
give out 公布;分发;作“用完”讲时,不能用于被动语态;
give up 放弃(后接名词、 ing形式);give in屈服;让步(接宾语时加to)
押题】walking in the shanghai world expo for a whole day, my legs __under me and i couldn’t walk any farther.
a. g**e up b. g**e out c. g**e in d. g**e away
解析】选b。give out “用尽,筋疲力尽;发表,公布;分发”;句意为:在上海世博园里走了一整天,我的腿筋疲力尽,不能再走了。
give up“放弃,中止”; give in“屈服,让步”;give away“赠送,免费给予”。
考点11】go短语。
考例】1.--didn't you h**e a good time at the party? (2007安徽卷-27)
-- of course i did.as a matter of fact, i had such fun that time seemed to __so quickly.
a.go by b.go away c.go out d.go over
2.(07江苏卷)34.--do you think that housing price will keep __in the years to come?
-- sorry, i h**e no idea.
a.lifting up b.going up c.bringing up d.growing up
北京) i don't __rock'n'roll. it's much too noisy for my taste.
a. go after b. go away with c. go into d. go in for
透视】abd. 从事;爱好;喜欢。根据句义“我不喜欢摇滚乐。”
超链接】go +介词。
追逐;追求 违反;反对 with 和。相配;伴随。
袭击 for (a walk/drive)出去(散步/兜风) into 调查;了解;研究。
go +副词 away离去;出去 off 离去;逃走。
时间)过去;经过 开始,继续力以赴。
灯,火熄灭 穿过,通过;仔细检查;通过,被批准;经历,经受。
继续;发生,进行下去,下沉,下降;下沉;消肿。
检查;复习。
go +副词+介词 away with
从事;爱好18. gobackto追溯到 继续进行,推进,前进
20. go on with
全力以赴 变质。
备考押题】m __my wardrobe and throwing out all the clothes i don't wear any more.
a. going through b. going with c. going over d. going across
you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may __
a、go out b、go away c、go off d、go down
better not wear such ties, because they __three years ago.
a、went on b、went off c、went over d、went out
s no beer left and the pubs are shut so you' ll h**e to___
a. go out b. go off c. go without d. go through
答案与简析】acdc2. 考查动词短语辨析,go off意为(食物等)变坏。 without将就。
3. 考查动词短语。此处go out意为“不流行,过时,停止使用”。
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