2023年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编:
短文填空。2013江苏徐州】用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空,使短文完整。
dear sandy,thanks for your email. i've arrived at home safe and sound.
my grandparents (53live) in a small town thirty miles away from xu zhou. i spent about half an hour (54get) there. they g**e me a warm welcome,and (55cook) me a big meal.
we chatted far into the night and i (56tell) some happy stories about them and their neighbours.
since 2001,great changes(57take place) in xuzhou. i will take some photos and send some to you. next time,i'd like you and your family to come with me.
you can(58visit) many places of interest here.
chang lee
答案】 53. live 54. getting 55. looked 56. told 57. took place 58. visit
2013 湖南衡阳】附加题:(本题20分,不计入总分)
阅读短文,根据上下文填写所缺单词。(每空2分)
do you often communicate with your parents? some parents are always comparing their 1__with themselves or other people when they were young.
“when i was your age,” a father said to his sixteen-year-old son one day, “i was at the top of my class every year. and i 2 what i wanted to do when i left school. i had goals(目标).
you are always at the bottom(最后)of your class 3 you h**e no goals.” the man’s son said nothing. he had already heard this from his father many times.
"and when your mother was your age,” the young man’s father went 4__,she had a good job and she 5 lots of money. you don’t even h**e a part-time job .you earn nothing.
”the man’s son still said nothing. he had heard this before,too.“and when your 6 brother was your age,”the young man’s father said, "he studied hard.
but you just waste your time.” and the man's son still said nothing.
finally, the young man’s father said, "and when abraham lincoln was your age,he worked all day and studied at night.”this time the son 7 stay silent.
"and when abraham lincoln was your age, father,” he said,“he was the president of 8 united states. 9 are you?" his father had no answer 10 this.
are your parents always comparing you with others? and what’s your reply? do you h**e a better way to communicate with each other?
主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述一位父亲在滔滔不绝的拿自己的儿子与当年的自己,儿子的妈妈,儿子的哥哥,亚伯拉罕·林肯作对比,而儿子一直保持沉默,最后儿子的反问,使得父亲哑口无言。
答案】1. children 2. knew 3.
and 4. on 5. made/earned 6.
elder 7. couldn’t/didn’t 8. the 9.
what 10. to
2013 湖南衡阳】a)单词拼写。根据英语首字母或所给汉语提示写出短文中所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分,共5分)
in north america, most students go to school on the school bus. some students also walk or ride bikes to school. in other parts of the world, things are (61不同的).
in japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes. in china, it (62)
取决于)on where you are. in big (63) csuch as beijing, shanghai, students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. and in places (64) wthere are rivers
and lakes, like hongshanhu and kaishandao, students usually,to school by boat. that must be a
lot (65) m___fun than taking a bus.
主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍北美、日本、中国的北京、上海还有其它地方的学生怎样去学校的。
答案】61. different 62. depends 63. cities 64. where 65. more
2013湖北襄阳】七。 短文综合填空。
****** friends is a skill. like most skills, you can improve it if you are patient. if you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take action.
you must first go where there are people. you won't make friends staying home a __73).
joining a club or a group, talking to those who like the same things as you do is much e___74). or join someone in some activity.
many people are n (75) when talking to new people. after all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. and it's human nature to feel a bit unpleasant about the unknown.
most of fears about d (76) with new people come from doubts (怀疑) about ourselves. we imagine other people are judging us—finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. but don't forget that they must be feeling the s___77) way.
try to accept yourself as you are, and try to make others feel at home. you'll all feel more c___78).
try to be br**e even if you don't feel that way when you e___79) a room full of strangers. walk tall and straight, look d __80) at other people and smile.
if you see someone you'd like to speak to, say something. don't wait for the other person to start a c___81).
just meeting someone new does not mean that you'll make friends with that person. friendship is based on mutual (相互的) likings and "give and take". it takes time and effort (精力)for us to d___82) friendship.
and there are things that stop a new friendship from g___83).
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