英语辅导讲义语法

发布 2021-04-18 19:17:28 阅读 4315

英语辅导讲义语法·知识点与测试之整合。

十八、enough的用法 adj / adv + enough 足够。。。样 enough + n 足够的。。。

十。九、语法:主谓一致。

1.当and或both …and… 连接两个或三个名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。 both you and i are good friends.

2.不定代词作主语+v三单(either, neither, each, the other, another, any/every/no/some引导的不定代词) everyone is going to beach tomorrow.

3.由each, every引导的作主语,指同一个人时,+v三单 each boy and girl was given a gift.

4.主语后有 with, along with, together with, as well as, more than, including, besides, like, except, but. 谓语动词由前面的主语决定。

mr li with his wife and children is coming next week. tom besides his friends plays volleyball every afternoon.

neither…nor… not only…but also…连接两个主语,谓语动词有靠近它的主语决定,即就近原则。

not only my parents but also i am looking forward to meeting my uncle. either you or he is right.

be句型的be动词由靠近它的主语决定,即就近原则。 there is a table and many desks in the room.

7.[,one of the women is from america.

二十、dream of doing sth

achieve/ come true i believe i will achieve my dream one day.= i believe my dream will come true one day.

二十一、receive / accepti’ve received her invitation to the party, but i didn’t accept it, because i’m busy.

二。十二、辨析 so that so…..that…. such…. that…

1) so that = in order that he works hard so that he can make more money.

2) such 修饰强调名词。

such + a/an + adj + n +that从句 mary is such a young girl that she can’t go to school.

such + adj+不可数名词、复数名词+ that从句。

3)so 修饰强调adj或adv.

so + adj / adv + that从句 he is so clever that he can work out all the problems.

4)当名词由many, much, few, little修饰时,只能用so

so many/ few+可数名词复数 +that 从句 so much/ little+不可数名词+that从句。

there are so much time that i can play with friends.

5) too…to… =not… enough to ….so…..that….

二。十三、短语。be willing to do sth be similar to it seems that… seem to do sth

hold on toaccording to

二。十四、定语从句 [,

a doctor is a person who looks after people’ health.

i like the places where people are friendly.

口语交际。a: mr fred, you often help children.71___

b: yes, of course. children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

a: 72___

b: many can’t decide when to study and when to play. i think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.

a: i agree. sometimes i get too much homework and 73___

b: you must feel stressed from time to time, right?

a: yes. can you give me some advice?

b: ok.74___

a: i see. any more?

b: yes. you can also get help from youth workers at your own school.

a: thanks for your advice.

b: 75___

a. i don’t know which to do first.

b. what problems do most students h**e?

c. what’s your job?

d. you can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.

e. can you tell me something about your job?

f. it’s so kind of you to tell me this?

g. you are welcome.

units 8-12

一、 volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花费时间做某事。

二、 make a plan to do sth = plan to do sth计划或某事。

三、 take after = be similar to 和….相似。

四、 repair = fix up修理。

五、 thank you (thanks) for doing sth

六、 lke表举例时“像….”其后如果跟动词必须用 doing

七、 be(get) used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to do sth = be used for doing sth (某物)被用于做某事。

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