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英语语法专业术语表达1. morphology词法。
2．notional words实义词3．form words虚词4．parts of speech词类5．the noun名词6．the pronoun代词7．the numeral数词8．the verb动词。
9．the adjective形容词10. the adverb副词11. the article冠词12.
the preposition介词13. the conjunction连词14. the interjection感叹词15.
the particle小品词16. word building构词法17. conversion转化18.
derivation派生19. composition合成20. prefix前缀21.
suffix后缀。
22. compound words合成词。
23. classification of nouns名词的分类24. common nouns普通名词25.
proper nouns专有名词26. countable nouns可数名词27. uncountable nouns不可数名词28.
the singular form单数形式29. the plural form复数形式30. individual nouns个体名词31.
collective nouns集体名词32. material nouns物质名词33. abstract nouns抽象名词34.
the common case普通格35. the possessive case所有格36．personal pronouns人称代词37. possessive pronouns物主代词。
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38. self pronouns反身代词。
39. demonstrative pronouns指示代词40. interrogative pronouns疑问代词41.
conjunctive pronouns连接代词42. relative pronouns关系代词43. indefinite pronouns不定代词44.
reciprocal pronouns相互代词45. the subjective case主格46. the objective case宾格47.
cardinal numerals基数词48. ordinal numerals序数词49. fractional numerals分数词50．notional verbs实意动词51.
link verbs连系动词52. auxiliary verbs助动词53. modal verbs情态动词。
54. transitive verbs及物动词55. intransitive verbs不及物动词56.
regular verbs规则动词57. irregular verbs不规则动词58. person人称59.
number数60. tense时态61. voice语态62.
mood语气。
63. the principle forms of verbs动词的主要形式64. the present forms现在式。
65. the non-finite forms of the verb动词的非谓语形式66. the participle分词67. the past forms过去式。
68. the past participle过去分词69. the infinitive不定式70. the gerund动名词。
71. the present indefinite一般现在时72. the past indefinite一般过去时73.
the future indefinite一般将来时。
74. the past future indefinite一般过去将来时75. the present continuous现在进行时76.
the past continuous过去进行时77. the future continuous将来进行时78. the present perfect现在完成时79.
the future perfect将来完成时。
80. the present perfect continuous现在完成进行时80. the sequence of tenses时态的呼应。
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82. the active voice主动语态83. the passive voice被动语态84.
the indicative mood陈述语气85. the imperative mood祈使语气86. the subjunctive mood虚拟语气。
87. sentences of real condition真实条件句88. sentences of unreal condition虚拟条件句89.
degrees of comparison比较的级别90. the comparative degree比较级91. the superlative degree最高级92.
adverbs of time时间副词93. adverbs of place地点副词94. adverbs of manner方式副词95.
adverbs of degree程度副词96. adverbs of frequency频度副词97. relative adverbs关系副词98.
conjunctive adverbs连接副词99. interrogative adverbs疑问副词100. the definite article定冠词101.
the indefinite article不定冠词102. coordinating conjunctions并列连词103. subordinating conjunctions从属连词104.
syntax句法。
105. the sentence句子106. the subject主语。
107. members of the sentence句子成分108. the predicate谓语109. the object宾语。
110. the predicative表语111. the attributive定语。
112. the adverbial (modifier)状语113. the appositive同位语。
114. declarative sentence陈述句115. imperative sentence祈使句116.
exclamatory sentence感叹句117. interrogative sentence疑问句118. general question一般问句119.
special question特殊问句120. alternative question选择问句121. disjunctive question反意问句122.
****** sentence简单句123. compound sentence并列句124. complex sentence复合句。
125. compound complex sentence并列复合句。
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126. ****** predicate简单谓语。
127. the compound predicate复合谓语。
128. the compound verbal predicate表行为的复合谓语129. the compound nominal predicate表性状的复合谓语130.
the direct object直接宾语131. the indirect object间接宾语132. the complex object复合宾语133.
the cognate object同源宾语134. independent elements独立成分135. direct speech直接引语136.
parenthesis插入语。
137. inserted elements插入成分138. indirect speech间接引语。
139. the nominative absolute独立主格140. phrases短语。
141. participial phrases分词短语142. prepositional phrases介语短语143.
infinitive phrases不定式短语144. infinitive phrases不定式短语145. phrasal verbs短语动词146.
subordinate clause从句147. main clauses主句。
148. subject clause主语从句149. object clause宾语从句。
150. attributive clause定语从句151. predicative clause表语从句152.
appositive clause同位语从句153. adverbial clause状语从句。
154. adverbial clause of time时间状语从句155. adverbial clause of place地点状语从句156.
adverbial clause of cause原因状语从句157. adverbial clause of condition条件状语从句。
158. adverbial clause of degree (result)结果状语从句159. adverbial clause of concession让步状语从句160.
adverbial clause of purpose目的状语从句161. adverbial clause of comparison比较状语从句162. adverbial clause of manner方式状语从句。
163. restrictive attributive clause限制性定语从句。
164. non-restrictive attributive clause非限制性定语从句165. limiting attributes限制性定语166.
natural word-order自然语序167. inversion倒装。
168. full inversion完全倒装169. partial inversion部分倒装。
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170. ellipsis省略。
171. transformation of sentences句子的转换172. analysis of sentences句子分析173.
punctuation标点符号174. period (full stop)句号175. question mark问号。
176. exclamation mark感叹号177. comma逗号。
178. semicolon分号179. colon冒号。
180. quotation marks引号181. brackets括号。
182. angle brackets角括号。
183. parentheses (curves)圆括号184. square brackets方括号185.
brace大括号186. dash破折号187. hyphen连字符188.
apostrophe省略号189. slant斜线号190. asterisk星号191.
parallels平行号。
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英语语法专业术语
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英语语法专业术语
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