一、写好作文的要素：
1. 写好开头结尾段 (话说虎头豹尾呀！)
2. 多用词组句型 (给文章加补水霜的呀！)
3. 尽量用复合句 (高水平的体现呀！)
4. 用关联词连接句与句，段与段。
5. 正确的时态。
6. 书写排版。
二、写作中的重要表达。
1. 结构词组：
1) first/first of all……second…….third……finally/what’s more/moveover/besides
2) for one thing,……for another,……
3) first and formost,……second(ly),…last but not least,……
4) in the first place,….in the second place,….
5) on the one hand,……on the other hand,….
6) then next meanwhile in the meantime the former, the latter what’s worse/better
2.阐述观点：
i thank/personally…….
in my opinion/view……
in my point of view，for my part…….
from my prospective,……
as far as i am concerned...
3.提出反对观点：
personally，i don’t say eye to eye with them
i don’t agree with….
4.解释：in other words, that is to say, as a matter of fact, in terms of, or rather(更确切地说)
5.表递进：
and, further more, in other word, moreover, what’s more, as well, additionally, in addition, last but not least apart from this/that
6.表对比：
on the contrary, on the opposite side, in opposition to, in contrast(to/with), despite, in spite of, instead(of), but, otherwise, nevertheless, while, rather than, after all some…..some…..the other…..
7.表因果：
because（of）， as, since , for, in that, for this reason, due to, /owing to/thanks to, so, so that, therefore, as a result, result in/from….
8.举例：for example/instance, a case in point is that… such as…. for one thing…for another
9.表选择：
or, instead(of), whether….or not, either…or….,neither…nor…..not….but…
10.表时间：
from time to time 有时，时不时 in recent years 近几年 recently 近来 these days
just now 刚刚 at this time/moment 现在/这时 now in the future 将来
11.总结全文：
all in all,…
in a ward
in short/brief/sum/summary/conclusion
it can be concluded that…..
from what i has mentioned above, i can say that…
from what has been discussed above,we may safely draw the conclusion that….(根据上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论、、、
12.常用句型，短语：
everything is possible./nothing is impossible(一切皆有可能)
as time goes by...随着时间的飞逝…. turn out to be…证明是/结果是… a hot topic 热点话题。
depends on…. 视…而定 by means of….通过…手段/方法 not only….but also…
13.妙语连珠：
every coin has two sides.（每件事都有两面性）
a friend in need is a friend in deed.（患难见真情）
where there is will,there is a way.（有志者事竟成）
east, west, home is best.（金窝，银窝，不如自己的草窝）
there is no royal road to learing(学无坦途).
it is never too late to mend.(亡羊补牢，为时不晚)
after a storm comes a calm.(雨过天晴)
all roads lead to rome.(条条道路通罗马)
no pains，no gains.(不劳，无获)
an idle youth, a needy age.(少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲)
what may be done at any time will be done at no time.(明日待明日，明日何其多)
if you shed tears when you miss the sun,you will also miss stars.(假如你因为错过太阳而哭泣，那么你还会错过群星)
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