知识点归纳,六年级英语

发布 2020-08-11 18:38:28 阅读 6199

知识点归纳:

1、 现在进行时:表示现在正在发生的动作。主语+ be + 现在分词。

2、 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作。 主语+ be going to + 动词原形。

3、 there be + 某人/ 某物 + 某处 “某处有某人或某物”

there is a banana in the basket .

there is some tea in the cup .

there are some cows under the tree .

there are twelve months in a year . 在一年有12个月)

4、 问路和指点方向。

excuse me . where is the west lake road ?

go straight on . turn left . turn right .

it’s next to the park . 他在公园旁边)

up the hill 上山 down the hill 下山。

5. 情态动词“can”的用法。

can + 动词原形i can jump high .

can’t + 动词原形 can you jump high ?

no , i can’t . i can jump far .

情态动词没有人称和数的变化。

6、 学习数字(1 到20 )

2以上的数字 + 名词复数。

twenty points (20分) one hundred points (100分)

thirteen desks (十三张课桌) 外国人最忌讳数字是: 13 (thirteen )

7、 客气的邀请和应答:

do you want some + 不可数名词 ? 你想要一些……吗?)

do you want some + 名词复数 ? 你想要一些……吗?)

yes , please . no , thank you .

8、 can i h**e some ……我可以吃 / 喝一些……吗?)

yes , of course . sorry , you can’t .

9、 表示人”有”用“h**e got / has got ”

i h**e got a pencil-box . h**e you got a pencil-box ?

we h**e got some apples . h**e you got any apples ?

they h**e got some cakes .

you h**e got one sister .

she has got a little brother . has she got a little brother ?

he has got a little sister .

sam has got some milk .

amy has got some stones .(艾米有一些石头)

10、in + 月份 in january (在一月) in june (在六月)

in + 年 in 2012 (在2023年)

in + 季节 in spring (在春天) in summer (在夏天)

in english 用英语 say it in english 用英语说它。

on + 几月几日 on may 1st (在五月一日)

on + 星期的词 on sunday (在星期天) on monday (在周一)

on (关于learn english on the radio (学广播英语)

11. let’s go swimming . all right . 好吧)

12. would you like some noodles ? 你想要一些面条吗?)

yes , i’d love to . 是的,我愿意。) yes , please .

would you like to come to school with us ?

yes , please . yes , please . no , thank you ./no , thanks .

13. what about怎么样呢?) how about ?

what about playing basketball ? 打篮球怎么样呢?)

how about playing basketball ?

14. feel + adj (形容词系表结构(形容词作表语)

are you feeling sad ? 你正在感觉伤心吗? )

no , i’m not . i’m feeling bored .

1) i’ve got 100 points . i feel

2) he helps his father on the farmer . he feels

3) it’s raining . she can’t go out to play . he feels

4) he can smell some noodle soup . he feels

5) today it’s christmas . we feel

6) i’m going to make you acake on your birthday .

15. 含有介词的动词短语(动词+介词)

be good at 擅长 think about 思考、考虑。

be in 从事play with 玩、摆弄。

be good for 对…有益 come with me 跟我来。

be a teacher 成为一名老师 say hello to 向……问好。

fall off 落下、跌落 want to wear 想要穿。

take off 脱下wash them for you 为你洗它们。

get off 下车buy a coat for him 为他买一件外套。

go into 走进walk for one hour 步行一小时。

walk to 走向thanks for telling us 多谢告诉我们。

run to 跑向read the shopping list to me

put … on … 把…放在…上面 (给我读购物单) wait for 等候。

put the books on the table 把书放在桌子上 look at 看。

put … in … 把…放在…里面talk with 和…交谈。

give … to … 把…给talk to 和…交谈。

give one pencil to every childrenlisten to 听。

给每个孩子一支铅笔take care of 照顾、照料。

16、动词 + 副词 (副词做状语)

does well 做得好 do badly 做得不好。

stand up 起立 sit down 坐下。

catch the ball well 接球好 catch the ball badly 接球不好。

control the ball well 控球好 control the ball badly 控球不好。

write down 写下 write them down 写下它们。

hurry up 快点 get up 起床

turn up 调高 turn down 调低。

turn on 打开 turn off 关闭。

重要短语:1. be careful 小心 2、enough pencils 足够的铅笔。

17、第五册书上的过去式:

1. come __2. go __3. run __4. meet

5. drop6. stop __7. send __8. lose __

9. ring10. eat11. drink___12. give __

___14. see15. say16. play

17. walk18. talk19. buy __20. am __

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