人称代词和物主代词。
一、人称代词。
1.人称代词是用来表示人物或事物的词，它是为了避免重复，用来代替前面提到过的人或物的词。人称代词有第。
一、第二和第三人称，且有单复数之分。
2.人称代词在句中有以下功能：
1）人称代词的主格在句中做主语，一般用在动词前（疑问句除外）。
如：i am from china. 我来自中国。
where are they? 他们在**？
2）宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词、介词后。
如：please give him a book. 请给他一本书。
these flowers are for her. 这些花是给她的。
二、物主代词。
1.物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，形容词性物主代词有单复数之分。
2.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，后面一定要加名词，表示该名词是属于谁的。
如：this is my bag. 这是我的包。
that is his ruler. 那是他的尺。
3.巧记妙用：形容词性物主代词很重要，译成中文都有“的”；形容词性物主代词能力差，出门常把名词加。
三、练习。一）按要求写出相应人称代词。
1. she（形容词性物主代词2. i（宾格。
3. we（形容词性物主代词4. he（复数。
5. us（单数6. their（主格。
7. he（宾格8. my（复数。
二）选择题。
)1. tim isfriendis an english friend.
a. i,his b. i,he c. my,he d . my, his
)2. these are your bags. please put___over there.
their c. them d . it
)3. do you know about kate?——yes，i know __very well.
him c. shed . her
)4. who are they? —we callmr green and mr smith.
a .they b. their c. them d . him
)5. who’s that?——my auntworks in a factory.
a .heb. him c. herd . she
)6. does mr green teachenglish?
a . c. shed . his
)7. showyour new book.
a . med . i
)8. my sister went to the partyhad a lot of fun there.
she三）用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．that is notkite. that kite is very small. (i )
2．this isdress. give it toshe )
3．is thiswatch? (you ) no, it isn’t .
4is my brothername is jack. look! those arestamps. (he )
5dresses are red. (we )
6．showyour kite. (they )
7．i h**e a beautiful catname is sam. (it )
8．are thesemangoes? noaren’t .(they )
9．that isclassroom. (we )
10is my aunt. do you knowjobis a nurse. (she )
11．where arei can’t findlet’s askparents. (they )
12．don’t toucha tiger! (it )
13．the girl behindis our friend. (she )
14．give __he) a toy, please.
15．mike is my classmate. _is good at english . his )
16．leti ) helpyou)
17. i sit besidehe )
18. i sit besidehe )brother.
19. i’ll showshe ) his photos.
20. i’ll show __he) photos to __she )
21. she teachesi ) english.
22. she teachesi ) brother english.
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