passage one
once upon a time, there lived a rich man. he had a servant. he and theservant loved wine and good food very much.
each time the rich man lefthis home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice foodin the house. the rich man knew what his servant did, but he had nevercaught his servant doing that.
one morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “here aretwo bottles of poison and some nice food in the house. you must take ofthem.” with these words, he went out.
couldn’t find his food and his wine. he became very angry. he wokethe servant up.
but the servant told his story very well. he said a cathad eaten up everything. he was afraid to be punished, so he drank thepoison to kill himself.
)1. in the storyliked wine and good food very much.
a. the rich man
b. the servant
c. both a and b
d. neither a and b( )2. the rich man knew that it was __that drank the wine and ateup all the nice food.
a. the cat
b. himself
c. nobody
d. theservant()3.,because
a. there was in fact poison in the bottles
b. did not want the servant to drink his wine
c. he wanted to kill the cat
d. he wanted to kill the servant( )4. in factate all the nice food and drank the wine.
a. the servant
b. cat
c. the rich mand. nobody( )5. from the story, we know that the servant is very __
a. lazy
b. bad
c. clever
d. kind
1 / 4【答案解析】
说明二人都很喜欢酒和美食，故选c。
2. d。本题的线索在于the rich man knew what his servant did，此处的did就指代他的仆人偷吃美食和酒的事情，故选d。
3. b。本题为理解题，虽然富人说有两瓶毒药，但是仆人知道这是假的，所以可以推测出本题选b。
4. a。本题的答案在because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell tothe ground，这里的he指代的就是servant，故选a。
5. c。综合理解，这个仆人和富人说一只猫吃光了所有的食物，他觉得自己失职，所以他要喝毒药自杀，编了一个非常完美的故事，所以他很聪明，选c。
passage two
everyone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. if theenvionment are bad, it will affect our body, and make us not feel we may be terribly ill. at that time we don’t want to work,and we h**e to stay in bed and rest at home.
so the envrionment is veryimportant to us.
it’s germs that makesus ill. thereare germs are verysmall and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see themwith a microscope. they are very small and there may be hundreds of themon a very small thing, germs can always be found in dirty water.
when welook at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. germscan also be found in air and dust. if you cut your finger, some of thedust from the floor may go into it, and you will h**e much pain in
tokeepushealthy, and tidier. this needs us to act together.
)1. the writer tell us that___
a. we like working when we are ill
b. germs can’t live in the water.
c. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.
2 / 4d. we feel well when the environment is good.
) are___
a. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.
b. the things that don’t effect people.
c. the things that you can find with your eyes.
d. the things that are very big.
)3. where can germs be found? they can be found
a. on the small thing b. in air and dust
c. only in dirty water d. everywhere
) will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?
a. i will feel nothing. b. i won’t mind.
c. i will feel tense. d. i will feel painful.
)5. from the passage we know that___
a. environment doesn’t affect our life
b. wedon’t need to improve our environment
c. germs may make us ill
d. if the environment is better, germs will be more.
答案解析】1. d。本题的答案在if the envionment are bad, it will affect our body,and make us not feel well，如果环境不好，人们就会觉得不舒服，即环境好的话人们就会觉得身体很好，故选d。
本题的答案在theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourown eyes，选a。
3. d。本题的线索在于there are germs everywhere，言外之意即病菌到处都有。
4. d。本题的线索在于if you cut your finger, some of the dust from the3 / 4floormaygointoit,andyouwillh**emuchpaininit，选项中用painful（疼痛的）代替了pain。
5. c。本题为综合理解题，文章的主要内容即在于病菌让人生病，故选c。
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