unit 1:
1. where is the …?it’s next to/ in front of/behind/near/beside/on the left of/on the right of
the ….询问地点和方位;记住这些方位词)
2. how can i/we get there? turn right at the school. then go straight.
how can i/we get to the science museum? it’s over there. you can go by/take the no.
15 bus. (问路,可以有很多灵活的回答,告知怎么走或告知交通方式,前面最好加上excuse me。) 3.
记住以下12个疑问词:what(什么) where(**) who(谁) which(哪一个) how
怎么样) when(什么时候) what time(什么时间) how many(多少数量) how much(多少钱) why(为什么) whose(谁的) how old(多大) 4. buy a postcard(买一张明信片) send a postcard(寄一张明信片) 5. i’ll = i will
6. a talking robot(一个说话的机器人)
7. what a great museum! (感叹句,多么伟大/棒的一个博物馆啊!
) 8. there is a pet hospital in my city. there are some bookstores in my city.
is there a pet hospital in your city? are there any bookstores in my city? (there be句型的单复数、肯定句和一般疑问句形式回忆起来) 9.
what an interesting film! (感叹句,多么有趣的一部电影啊!) 10.
italian restaurant (意大利餐厅) 11. yum=yummy
12. on dongfang street (注意介词)
13. work 有多种意思,比如工作;奏效,起作用,需根据上下文来理解。
unit 2:
1. how do you go to school? i often go by bus. (去,代表当事人不在学校)
how do you come to school? usually i come on foot. sometimes i come by bus. (来,说明当事人在学校)
区分go和come的区别,复习课本p20)
2. 表示频率的词:always(总是,一直) usually(通常,大多数时候) often(经常,常常)
sometimes(有时候) never(从不)
3. you must pay attention to the traffic lights. (注意)
4. early(早)和late(迟)是一对反义词。
5. that’s good exercise. (那是很好的运动/锻炼)
6. how do you get to the usa from china? (你怎样从中国到美国?
注意从**到**) 7. one可以表示数量一,也可以作代词,指代前面提到的事或物,应根据上下文来理解。
8. go at a green light. (肯定)
don’t go at the red light. (否定)(需关注否定形式,前面加don’t)
9. must(必须,表示主观)h**e to(不得不,表示客观) should(应该)
10. slow down and stop at a yellow light. stop and wait at a red light.
go at a green light.
记住三条交通规则;介词用at)
11. a lot of=lots of (许多)和a little(一点)为反义词。 12.
fast(快的)和slow(慢的)是反义词。 13. by sled(坐雪橇) by ferry(坐轮渡)
unit 3:
1. 一般将来时 (be going to / will + 动词原形) 表示一般将来时的时间状语有:this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next sunday, next saturday (今晚)你将要做什么?
what are you going to do ( this eveningi’m going to the cinema.
i’m going to visit my grandparents.
你将什么时候去? when are you going? i’m going at 7:
10. (没有to) 你将怎样去呢? how are you going?
i’m going by bus. (没有to)
今天下午你将要去**?where are you going this afternoon? i’m going to the bookstore.
你将要买什么呢? what are you going to buy? i’m going to buy a comic book.
2. i’m going to look for some beautiful le**es. (寻找) find(找到)
3. what are you/we/they going to do? we/you/they are going to … i am going to…
what am i going to do? you are going to …
what is he/she/it going to do? he/she/it is going to … 注意不同人称与be动词的搭配)
4. h**e an art lesson(上一节美术课) go ice-skating(去滑冰) go for a picnic(去野餐) 5. 对话中的常用语:
sounds great!(听起来不错) h**e a good time!(祝你玩得开心!
)that’s nice. (那不错。) cool! (好棒!) really? (真的吗?)
6. why not go in tuesday? (为什么不在周二去呢?why not后面跟动词原形) 7. it’s half price then. (半价)
8. we are going to see a film about space tr**el!(关于)(太空旅行) 9.
can i help you? 用于商店里购物前营业员所说
10. read a poem h**e a big dinner make mooncakes tell us a story about chang’e (注意动宾搭配)
unit 4:
1. 进行时态 (3种变化规律)
1) 直接+ing:do—doing draw—drawing sing—singing play—playing read—reading 2) 双写末尾字母+ing:swim--swimming run—running sit—sitting
3) 去末尾的e+ing:write--writing dance--dancing take—taking make—****** 你正在干什么?我正在画漫画。
what are you doing? i’m drawing cartoons. 他/她/它正在干什么?
what is he/she/it doing? he’s/she’s/it’s …
你们/他们/她们/它们正在干什么?what are you/they doing? we/they are …
表示爱好的动词要加ing,即看到like或likes或hobby或hobbies后面的动词要加上ing。 2. 第三人称单数转变的规律: 1) 一般情况动词末尾加s。
2) 动词以o,ch,sh,x等结尾的末尾加es。(如:watches, teaches, goes, does, washes) 3) 动词以y结尾的去y加ies。
(如:studies, flies)(play比较特殊,直接加s) 4) 特殊的单词:h**e—has
he likes drawing pictures. she works in a car company. it comes from the clouds.
my father goes to work on foot.
li lei often plays computer games after lunch.
3. can后面加动词原形
what can you do? i can cook the meals. he can fly kites. she can play the violin.
4. what is his/her hobby? he/she likes … 单数)
what are his/her hobbies? he/she likes …(复数) (问爱好,likes后面的动词加ing) 5. does he live on the south island?
yes, he does. (肯定回答) no, he doesn’t. (否定回答) (注意前面does加了es,后面动词live不需要变化了。
) 6. does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking?
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