lesson 2 hiroshima --the "liveliest” city in japan
---jacques danvoir
词汇(vocabulary)
reportorial ( adj.) rep't:ril] reporting报道的,报告的
kimono ( n.) a loose garment with short,wide sleeve and a sash
[s]n.腰带,肩带。
part of the traditional costume of japanese men and women和服
preoccupation ( n.) a matter which takes up one's attention令人全神贯注的事物
oblivious ( adj.) forgetful or unmindful(usually with of or to)忘却的;健忘的(常与of或to连用)
bob ( v.) move or act in a bobbing manner,move suddenly or jerkily颠簸地;to curtsy n. 屈膝礼vi. 行屈膝礼。
quickly上下跳动,晃动;行屈膝礼
ritual ( adj.) of or h**ing the nature of,or done as a rite or rites仪式的,典礼的
facade ( n.) fsɑ:d]the front of a building;part of a building facing a street,courtyard,etc.(房屋)正面,门面。
facade n 建筑物的正面;(不真实的)外表。
例】the grim facts behind the facade of gaiety 欢乐外表后面的冷酷事实。
记】fac=face脸-正面,外表"
lurch ( v.) roll,pitch,or sway suddenly forward or to one side突然向前(或向侧面)倾斜
lurch n /v 蹒跚而行;突然倾斜。
记】读:乐吃-一边乐一边吃一边走就会蹒跚而行。
反】progress smoothly(平滑前进)"
intermezzo ( n.) intmetsu]a short piece of music played alone.or one which connects longer pieces插曲;间奏曲
gigantic ( adj.) very big;huge;colossal;immense巨大的,庞大的,其大无比的
usher ( n.) an official doorkeeper门房;传达员
he**e (v.) utter(a sign,groan,etc.)with great effort or pain(费劲或痛苦地)发出(叹息、呻吟声等)
gre词汇精选 (红宝书)
he**e v (努力地、使劲地)用力举起=raise=lift
记】大力士能够he**e那个he**en(n 天;天堂)
arge ( n.) a large boat,usually flat—bottomed,for carrying he**y freight[freit] n.货物,货运 on rivers,canals,etc.;a large pleasure boat,esp.
one used for state ceremonies,pageants, [pdnt]
n.壮观的游行,露天历史剧
etc.大驳船;(尤指用于庆典的)大型游艇
moor ( v.) hold(a ship,etc.)in place by cables or chains to the shore,or by anchors,etc.系泊;锚泊
arresting (adj.) attracting attention;interesting;striking引人注目的;有趣的
beige ( adj.) bei] :grayish—tan米黄色;浅灰黄色的
tatami ( n.) jap.]a floor mat woven of rice straw,used traditionally in japanese homes for sitting on,as when eating[日]日本人家里铺在地板上的稻草垫,榻榻米
stunning ( adj.) colloq.]remarkably attractive,excellent[口]极其漂亮的;极其出色的
twinge ( n.) a sudden,brief,darting pain or pang;a sudden.brief feeling of remorseremorse [rim:s]
n.痛恨,悔恨,自责。
shame,etc.刺痛,剧痛;痛心,懊悔,悔恨,内疚。
n.(生理,心理上的)剧痛,刺痛。
slay ( v.) slew或slayed, slain,slaying)kill or destroy in a violent way杀害;毁掉
linger ( v.) continue to live or exist although very close to death or the end苟延;历久犹存。
vi.逗留,留恋徘徊;继续存留,缓慢消失。
agony ( n.) very great mental or physical pain(精神上或肉体上的)极度痛苦
inhibit ( v.) hold back or keep from some action,feeling,etc 抑制(感情等);约束(行动等)
spinal ( adj. )of or h**ing to do with the spine or spinal cord脊背的;脊柱的;脊髓的
agitated ( adj.) shaken;perturbed;excited颤抖的;不安的,焦虑的;激动的。(for,against) agitate for a strike
鼓动罢工 reverie ( n.) a dreamy,fanciful,or visionary notion or daydream梦想;幻想;白日梦['revri] =revery
heinous (adj.) outrageously evil or wicked;abominable 极可恨的,极可恶的,极坏的
cataclysm ( n.) ktklizm]a violent and sudden change or event.esp. a serious flood or earthquake灾变(尤指洪水、**等) 【记】cata向下,clysm冲走-大洪水-灾难
demolish ( v.) pull down,tear down,or smash to pieces拆毁,拆除;破坏,毁坏
formaldehyde ( n.) f:'mldihaid] [chem.
]a colorless,pungent gas,hcho, used in solution as a strong disinfectantn.消毒剂。
and preservation,and in the manufacture of synthetic resins,dyes. etc.[化]甲醛
ether ( n.) i:θ]chem.
]a light colorless liquid made from alcohol,which burns and is easily changed into a gas(used in industry and as an anaesthetic to put people to sleep before an operation)[化]醚;乙醚
humiliate ( v.) hurt the pride or dignity of by causing to be or seem foolish or contemptible使受辱,使丢脸
genetic (adj.) of or h**ing to do with genetics遗传的
短语 (expressions)
h**e a lump in one’s throat: a feeling of pressure in one’s throat (cause by repressed emotion as love,sadness,etc.)如哽在喉,哽咽(因压制激动的情绪所致,如爱、悲伤等)
例: many british people had a lump in their throat on hearing the death of dianna.许多英国人在听到黛安娜王妃的死讯时如哽在喉。
on one’s mind: occupying one’s thoughts(esp.as a source of worry,)占领某人的思绪,一直在想的(尤指忧虑的**) a) if something is on your mind, you keep thinking or worrying about it
例: the thought that is always on my mind is whether to go abroad or not.我一直在思考的一个问题是究竟要不要出国。
rub shoulders with: (infml)meet and mix with(people)与(人们)联系,交往
例: the foreign visitors said that they would like to rub shoulders with ordinary chinese people.那些外国游客们说他们愿意与中国老百姓有来往。
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