unit 5 i’m watching tv
重要句型〗1. i am watching tv 我在看电视。
2.①what are you doing?你在做什么?
i am doing homework. 我在做家庭作业。
②what is he doing? 他在做什么?
he is reading. 他在读书。
③what are they talking about?他们在谈论什么?
they are talking about the football match.他们在谈论那场足球赛。
④who are they talking to?他们在跟谁谈话?
they are talking to mr. li.他们在跟***谈话。
⑤where are you going? 你要去哪儿?
i am going to the park. 我要去公园。知识要点〗
here is / are …这儿有…
eg.①here is a letter for you.这儿有一封给你的信。
②here are some books. 这儿有些书。
谁(对人提问).
eg. he is talking to his teacher.
he talking to?
3. do homework = do one’s homework做家庭作业。
注意:one’s为形容词性物主代词,在句中它必须在人称和数与主语一致。
eg.①he is doing his homework.他在做家庭作业。
②i am doing my homework. 我在做家庭作业。
4.现在进行时:
1)概念:表示现在正在进行和发生的动作。
2)构成:be (am / is / are) +doing
eg.①i am watching tv. 我在看电视。
②you are writing.你在写字。
③she is listening to music.她在听**。
④the boys are playing football.这些男孩在踢足球。
⑤the girl is running. 那个女孩在跑步。
3)一般疑问句:将be动词提前。
①are you watching tv? 你在看电视吗?
yes, i am是的。no, i’m not. 不,我没看。
②is he writing? 他在写字吗?
yes, he is.是的,他在写。no, he isn’t 不,他没有。
4)特殊疑问句:
①what are you talking about?你在谈论什么?
i am talking about a movie.我在谈论一部电影。
②who is he talking to? 他在跟谁谈话?
he is talking to his teacher.他在跟他父亲谈话。
5)对现在进行时的动作提问用:
what am / is / are …doing?
eg. the boy is watching tv.
the boy __
6)时间状语(标志词):
①now(现在);these days(目前,现阶段)
②具体时刻: it’s 7:30 七点。
③单独的look , listen之后的句子。
eg.(1)he is reading now.他现在在读书。
(2) it’s 7:00. they are h**ing breakfast.现在是7:00. 他们在吃早餐。
(3) look! the boys are playing basketball. 瞧!那些男骇在打篮球。
附:现在分词(doing)的变化规则。
1)去e加ing (e不发音)
2)双写加ing (“辅元辅”结尾且重读,y;w,x列外)
3)以“ie” 结尾,变ie为y加ing
4)直接加ing
注意①:三个特殊动词。
die(死)—dying tie(捆,系)—tying lie(平躺,撒谎)—lying
注意②:所加-ing的读音://
eg. reading /ri:d/ playing /ple/ running /rn/
但如果以-r结尾的词,-r应发音。
eg. wearing /wer/ hearing /hr/
写出下列动词的现在分词。
短语〗1. watch tv看电视 2. wait for 等待;等候。
3. talk about讨论;谈论 4. tv show电视节目。
5. at school 在学校 6. at home 在家。
7. do homework = do one’s homework 做家庭作业。
8. be with和…一起。
eg. i am often with my friends.我经常和朋友一起。
练习题〗一、选择填空。
) an english lesson now.
a. h**e b. are h**e c. are h**ing d. are h**eing
)2.—what’s sheshe is dancing.
a. dance b. dancing c. do d. doing
) who __behind the tree?
a. sings b. sing c. singing d. is singing
) are waiting __mr. jiang.
a. for b. at c. from d. to
) doing __homework.
a. is ; her b. is ; my c. isn’t ; his d. isn’t ; my
) with her friends __now.
a. play b. plays c. is playing d. are playing
) bill and you watching tv?—_
a. yes, they are b. yes, we are c. no, they aren’t d. no, we are
)8.—_are they talking about? —a movie.
a. what b. who c. where d. when
) some flowers(花) _you.
a. are ; of b. is ; for c. are ; for d. is ; of
二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. look! heread) a book..
2. i alwaysgo) to bed at ten o’clock in the evening.
3theywait) for you?
—yes, they are.
4. my sister wantsbe) a doctor.
5. it’s 9:00. the studentsh**e) english.
6. let’stalk) about the movie.
often has funplay) computer games.
8. sheh**e) bread for breakfast.
三、按要求完成各题。
man is playing the violin.(变一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
****** salad.(变否定句)
3. they are playing football (对划线部分提问)
4. there are some books on the desk.(对划线部分提问)
5. 听,谁在说英语?(翻译)
6. 我没在看电视。(翻译)
7. mike在游泳吗?(翻译)
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