人教版九年级英语总复习之七年级上全部知识点

发布 2023-03-10 03:23:28 阅读 2395

七上starter

1. hello /how do you do /how are you? i am fine/ok .

thank you .and you /what about you? /

2. what’s wrong with you? /what’s trouble with you?

3. what’s this in english? /how to spell it? /how do you spell it?

4. what color is it?

words and expressions

what’s =what is i’m=am it’s=it is

this that these those

color: white black red green yellow blue grey purple orange

unit 自我介绍。

name what’s your name? my name is ….

family how many people are there in your family? there are ……

hobby what’s your hobby?

f**orite things what’s your f**orite thing?

things

一般疑问句。

do you h**e a soccer ball?

do you want to go to a movie?

do you like bananas?

yes, i do.

no, i don’t.

is this your pencil?

yes, it is.

no, it isn’t.

are you a student?

yes, i am.

no, i am not.

are these your books?

yes, they are.

no, they aren’t.

can you play the guitar?

yes, i can. /no, i can’t.

特殊疑问句。

what’s your name?

my name is…. i am …

what color is it?

it is red.

where is my backpack?

it is under the desk.

how much are these pants?

they are twenty dollars.

when is your birthday?

my birthday is october tenth.

what time do you go to school?

i usually go to school at seven.

which is your f**orite subject?

my f**orite subject is english.

知识点一:人称及相应变化。

知识点二:指示代词。

知识点三:数词。

一般现在时的用法:

1.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。常与表示频度的时间状语连用。(时间状语:every…, sometimes, at…, on sunday 等)

例: i le**e home for school at 7 every morning.

2.表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实等。

例:the earth moves around the sun.

shanghai lies in the east of china.

1. 用于格言或警句中。

例:pride goes before a fall.

2. 表示现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。

i don’t want so much.

xiaoping wang writes good english but does not speak well.

now i put the sugar in the cup.

now 在这里不是一般进行事的标志,而表示用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。)同:now watch me ,i swath on the current and stand back.

i am doing my homework now.这里的now是现在进行时的标志,表示正在进行的客观状况,所以用一般现在进行时。

动词的几种变化情况。

注意:一般现在时中,当主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用单三形式。例:he does not like music.)

一般情况下,有一下几种情况:

1. 一般在词尾+s,在清辅音后读∣s∣,在浊辅音或元音后读∣z∣,在字母t后读。

ts∣,在d后读∣dz∣例如:

help, like, swim, listen, know, find, get, play

2.以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾的动词后+es

例:teach

3.动词若以字母e结尾,则在词尾+s

例:come

4.以字母o结尾的动词在词尾+es

例如:go ,do

5.以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i+es

例如:study

一般现在时的构成:

1. 动词be

肯定式:主语+be+其他。

否定式:主语+be not+其他。

疑问式:be+主语+其他?

肯定回答:yes,主语+be+其他。

否定回答:no,主语+be+其他。

特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句

例: i am a teacher.

i am not a student.

are you a student?

yes, i am.

no, i am not.

what class are you in?

2. 动词do

肯定句:主语+动词+其他。

否定句:主语+do not+其他。

疑问句:do+主语+动词+其他。

肯定回答:yes, i do.

否定回答:no, i don’t./i do not,特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。

例:i like apples.

i don’t like apples.

do you like apples?

yes, i do.

no, i don’t.

why do you like science?

because it’s interesting.

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