2019春季七年级下册课文重难点讲解unit

发布 2023-03-09 10:02:28 阅读 1030

unit 9 what does he look like?

教师寄语】:failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。

section a

1. what does he look like? 他长什么样?

解析1】look like 看起来像 (常用来询问某人的外貌)

用来询问某人的身材或长相,即外貌,其结构为“what + do/does +主语+look like?”

he looks like her mother.

解析2】be like 像…..一样 ,指品德、相貌等像(指人的个性特征)

如果询问人的性格、人品时,多用what be(am/is/are)…like?

what’s he like? 他是个什么样的人呢?

he’s friendly and kind. 他友好善良。

what is john like?

he is shy.

拓展】— what do/does sb. look like?

a)sb. +be+形容词/

b) be of +名词 (指描述某人的体形、身材等)

c) h**e/has +形容词+名词 (指强调某人的体貌特征)

what does she look like?

she is tall /she is of medium build/she has long hair

)①i __my mother and i __her.

a. am like; like b. am like; am like c. like; like d. like; am likes

) how do you __china?

-very much.

a. likeb. likesc. likedd. look like

is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中,留着长发。

解析1】medium height 中等身材。

解析2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为“sb + be + of + medium build/height”。

解析3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时,则只能用has/h**e,

其构成为“主语 + h**e/has + hair”。

“be +形容词”强调某人是……样子的外形”,常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。而,“h**e/has +名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征,常用于描述五官、相貌等。)

) our captain __tall and he __a medium build.

a. has; hasb. has; is c. is; has d. is; is

辨析。tall与high表示“高”

当表示人的身体和细长物体的高度时,用tall而不用high。

tall的反义词是short。

my father is very tall. 我的父亲个子很高。

this is a tall tree. 这是一棵高高的树。

high常用于物和空间的高度,high反义词是low。

they climbed high. 他们爬得很高。

high mountains高山。

1 my brother has a medium __high / height),

but he can jump __high / height).

)②don’t climb too

a. highb. highly c. tall

拓展】tall 和short

tall adj. “身材高大的”;short adj. “短的”,其反义词为long,也可表示“矮的”,其反义词是 tall.

, but i may be a little late. 是的, 但我或许要晚点。

解析1】a little bit +形容词或副词少许,一点儿。

a little+不可数名词 = a bit of +名词。

拓展】bit 意思是“一点,少量”

a bit, a little的区别: a(little)bit常放在形容词前。

i’m a (little)bit hungry. 我有点饿了。

修饰不可数名词时,就用a bit of

i just h**e a bit of money. 我只有一点钱。

a little 既可修饰形容词,也可修饰不可数名词。

she’s a little worried. 她有些担心。

i h**e a little water. 我喝了一点水。

5. well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 他留着棕色的头发,戴眼镜。

glass n 玻璃→ glasses 眼镜。

解析1】wear, put on, h**e on

wear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思,强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态,用进行时态表示暂时状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”以及留头发,胡须的“留”。

put on是“穿上”“戴上”,强调动作,是终止性动词短语,不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。

h**e on意为“穿着”“戴着”,与wear同义,指穿的状态,其后可以接表示衣服、帽子、鞋子的名词。h**e on不用于进行时态。

)①he always __black trousers and he always __his son in black.

a. dress; dress b. wears; puts on

c. wears; dresses d. puts on; wears

( )he likes __the red coat.

a. wearing b. wears c. putting on d. dressing

解析2】glass的用法。

glass作“玻璃”讲时,为不可数名词。

glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。

glass作“玻璃杯”讲时,为可数名词。

please h**e a glass of water. 请喝杯水。

he handed the glasses of beer to his father. 他把那几杯啤酒递给了父亲。

glass作“眼镜”讲时,只用复数形式。 a pair of glasses 一副眼镜。

he’s wearing a pair of glasses. 他戴着一副眼镜。

)i like wearing __in hot summer.

a. a glass b. glass c. some glasses d. glasses

exercise

i.用所给单词的正确形式填空。

brother is thin and of mediumhigh).

stopwatch) tv and begin to do our homework.

sister likessing) and dancing.

curly brown hair.

think some childrenbe) a little bit he**y.

brother __look) like my mother.

sister always __wear) a red shirt.

father likes telling __joke).

___your friend __look) like ?

is of medium __high).

(be) of medium build.

___be) a little bit time.

___be) your father __do) now?

ii.单项选择。

) tall and he __of medium build .

a .has ,is b. is ,has c .is ,is d. has, has

) you know i h**e a friend___class one?

a. on b. at c. in d. to

) looks___his father and she___watching tv.

a. like, like b. likes, likes c. like, likes d .likes, like

) h**e great fun___volleyball on the beach.

a. play b. playing c. to play d. to playing

) 5.— what language does she speak?

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