八上1-2单元知识点归类总结。
unit 1 where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）
一、词组、短语：
1、go on vacation去度假 ，2、stay at home 呆在家，
3、go to the mountains 上山/进山 ，4、go to the beach到海边去，5、visit museums 参观博物馆，6、go to summer camp 去夏令营，7、quite a few 相当多，
8、study for为……学习，9、go out 出去，10、most of the time大部分时间。
11、long time no see 好久不见。
12、come up出来，升起。
14、 try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动。
15. enough money
16、in the past 在过去，17、walk around
18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），19、because of 因为，
20、of course当然可以。
21、find out 查出来/发现 ，22、go on继续，23、take photos 照相，
24、something important重要的事情，
25、up and down上上下下。
26. enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动
二、重点知识点。
1. buy sth. for sb. 或 buy sb. sth. “为某人买某物”
例：she bought some books for me. =she bought me some books.
2. 感官系动词taste + 形容词adj. “尝起来…”例：everything tastes good!
feel(觉得）; look（看来像。smell（闻起来）sound（听起来…）】
3. nothing ….but + v.-原形 “除了……之外什么都没有”
例： i h**e nothing to do but read all day long. 我整天除了读书什么也没干。
4. still no one seemed to be bored. 仍然没有人感到烦闷。
seem + to be) +adj 看起来似乎。例如： he seemed ( to be) happy yesterday.
5arrive in + 大地方
到达某地” arrive at + 小地方。
get to+地点。
6后跟宾语从句或名词。“感觉像…”如：i felt like i was a bird.
feel like ②.构成短语 feel like doing sth.意为“想做某事”。
例：i feel like eating.我想吃东西。
7. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 we decided to go to the beach yesterday.
decision(名词) make a decision
8. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事。
例：she is trying the bicycle.
9. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…;乐意做…i enjoyed walking around the town.
enjoy oneself 过得愉快 =h**e fun/h**e a good time.
we had a good time visiting the the great wall. =we had fun visiting the the great wall.
we enjoyed ourselves visiting the the great wall.
10. wonder- (want to know) 例： i wonder what life was like here in the past.
11. start doing sth. 开始做某事 it started raining a little just now.
12. why not do sth. “为什么不做…….呢？” 例如：why not go shopping?
why don’t you + do sth例如：why don’t you go shopping?
13. so + adj + that + 从句 “如此…以至于…”
例：my legs were so tired that i wanted to stop.
13. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要） 做某事 15. keep doing sth. 继续做某事。
例：they told me to keep going.
14. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事例：we forgot to bring an umbrella.
forget doing sth 忘记做过某事。
16. few与little 的区别：
如：there is little water in the bottle. can you get some?杯子里几乎没水了。
there is a little milk and a few apples in the fridge.冰箱里还有一些牛奶和一些苹果。
17. bored (adj)，表人，“感到厌倦的、无聊的”；
boring(adj)，表物“令人厌倦的、无聊的”。 如：
i got bored with the boring work. 我对这无聊的工作感到厌倦。
类似的： interested/ excited//surprised
interesting/ exciting/surprising
18. because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see anything below
because of + 名词/代词/名短 i was late because of the bad weather
because + 从句如：i was late because the weather was bad.
19. enough用法：名前形副后 【 enough money \enough time】 【old enough\strong enough】
20. 反身代词：myself/ourselves 例：i bought nothing for myself .
21．what a difference a day makes! 一天的差异多大啊！
what a/an + adj.+ n(单)+主+谓！或 what + adj. +n（复不）+主+谓！
例：what a beautiful girl she is! what beautiful girls they are!
21. i just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
23. how do you like……?意为“你觉得……怎么样？” what do you think of……?
例： how do you like your vacationyour vacation?
waited over an hour for the train because there were too many people.
1）wait for 等待某人/物。
2）over介词，“多于；超过” ，相当于more than。
3) too many“太多”，后+可数名词复数。 he has too many questions to ask me.
too many + 可数名词复数 “太多。
too much + 不可数名词太多。
much too + 形容词太。
例：i h**ehomework to do today.
25. 不定代词与不定副词：
1）当形容词修饰不定代词(副词)，放其后； 例：something special.
2）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
3)含some-的用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，含any-用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。
如：did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）
unit 2 how often do you exercise?
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