八下英语期中复习unit5
一、词汇部分。
topic1
看上去很激动邀请…做。
去看电影我最喜爱的电影之一为…准备向…致谢。
感到失望尝着很香。
听着很美帮助别人。
本周六真遗憾。
感到失望一张…的票。
以…而自豪变绿。
摆放餐具就摆三个位置发烧为…感到难过电影,电视上映因为吵闹的孩子们教…做使他们振作。
开始我们的民族歌剧形成四个主要角色。
它的**和唱腔充满了。
topic2
be sorry to do sth (为……感到难过。
do badly in (反义词组:
be strict withbe strict in
h**e a talk with
send sth. to sb
放松,别紧张need to do sth
try to do sthtry doing sth
fail +名词/名词短语fail to do sth
why don’t you +动词原形=
how to do what to do
at one’s age
make sb. do sthmake friends with
be sure + that 从句be sure of + 名词。
be sure to do sth 时光飞逝。
而且,另外as usual
as … asnot as/s o … as
过去常常做某事习惯/适应做某事。
处理go mad
拒绝做某事be angry with/at stheven thoughnot … any longertopic3
relaxget nervous
be sure thatgive (sb. a speechmake sb. do sth练习做某事。
because后+ ;because of 后+
do well ( in 反义词组:
be confident about 心情好。
all the time = always
do something for sb 表示建议what/ how about + 为…感到骄傲put on
be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing
get ready for = prepare for
get together with
fill with
fall asleepfeel calm
it is + adj for sb sth 对某人来说做某事太……
some day 表示将来= one day
talk about (sth with (sb stay in good spirits
such asthink…over
think of think about
take care of =
remember to do sth try to do sth
make a decisiondaily activities
二、知识点部分。
1. linking verb + adjective 系动词+形容词,构成系表结构。
系动词:be (是feel look sound taste turn get become smell seem 等等。
for example :the food tastes delious.
注意:1. 有些连系动词通常不用于被动语态和进行时态中。
如:feel, taste等词。例如:
-do you like the material? -yes, it feels very soft.
2. 一般情况下,连系动词主要跟形容词或分词作表语。例如:
be careful when you cross this very busy street. if not, you may get run over by a car.
3. 能跟名词作表语的连系动词常见的有:be, become, appear, seem, prove, remain和turn等。
注意:turn后跟(表示主语身份的名词作表语时,不加冠词。例如:
twenty years later, he turned teacher.
the population growth in china remains a problem.
4. 连系动词也可跟不定式(to do / to be,常见的有:appear, seem, remain, prove, look等。例如:
h**ing a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains to be seen whether they will enjoy it.
on the long journey, peter proved to be a most interesting guide. we all had a
wonderful time.
2.原因状语从句---表示原因或理由,其所用的关联词有because,since,as等。
1because可用来回答以___开头的特殊疑问句,可表示已知或未知的事实。在含有原因状语从句的复合句中,because和so___能/ 不能同时出现。
2since常表示对方___已知/ 未知的事实,相当于汉语中的“既然”。
3as比较口语化,所表示的原因比较明显,多为已知的事实。as引导的从句多置于主句之___前/ 后。
3. 简单句的六种基本句型结构。
1句型1:主谓结构:subject (主语 +verb (谓语。
2句型2:主系表结构:subject (主语 +link. v(系动词 +predicate(表语。
3句型3:主谓宾结构:subject(主语 +verb (谓语 +object (宾语。
4句型4:s十v十间接宾语+直接宾语:subject(主语+verb(谓语+indirect object(间接宾语+direct object (直接宾语。
用to侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。
用for 侧重指动作的受益者,表示为了某人,替某人。常跟双宾语的动词有: (需借助to的bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask等。
需借助for 的buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, s**e, spare等。
5句型5:主谓宾补结构:subject(主语+verb (动词+object (宾语+ ocomplement(补语。
常见的动词有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。
注意:动词h**e, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的动词不定式作宾补时,不带to。
6句型6::there be + 主语+ 其它。
三、写作部分。
范文1:mary comes from england. she likes beijing opera best.
she thinks it’s interesting and wonderful. she wanted to see beijing opera but couldn’t get a ticket. so she was very disappointed.
she didn’t know what to do. then mr. wang got a ticket, but he couldn’t go to see it.
his so n had a fever last night, so he g**e the ticket to mary. she was pleased and said thanks to mr. wang.
she was very excited and decided to learn something about beijing opera.
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