ⅰ.单词拼写。
1．on my到达)at the hotel，he g**e me a sweet kiss.
答案] arrival
2．the story of his miseries is beyond my信任)．
答案] belief
3．you see，the精力充沛的)young man plays basketball day and night.
答案] energetic
4．the street cleaner is收集)rubbish in the rain.
答案] gathering
5．the homeless children were渴望)for safety and love.
答案] starving
6．you must ask for许可) before taking any photographs inside the church.
答案] permission
7．i am writing to道歉) for my rude remarks at the party yesterday evening.
答案] apologize
8．you'd better not drive to the downtown because there isn't enough停车) there.
答案] parking
9．the soldier disabled by wounds in his leg is in great悲伤)．
答案] sadness
10．—thank you for coming to see me.
it's a愉快的事)．
答案] pleasure
.单句语法填空。
1．we all know the weather in the south is much warmer thanin the north.
解析] 本题考查代词。句意为“我们都知道南方的天气比北方的天气要暖和的多”。设空处要填代词，代指the weather，为不可数名词，故填that。
答案] that
2．whatfun it is to walk alone withfull moon hanging in the sky!
解析] 本题考查冠词。句意为“一轮圆月悬天空，独自漫步是多么惬意啊！”fun为不可数名词，表泛指时前不用冠词；moon前有full修饰，在本句中表示泛指，故与不定冠词连用。
答案] /a
3．the moment they were looking forward tocome) at last.
解析] they were looking forward to是定语从句，修饰先行词moment，关系词在从句中作宾语，已省去，所以本句缺主句的谓语动词；根据were和at last可知，主句的谓语动词用过去的时态。
答案] came
4．(2012·陕西卷改编)no matter where he is，he makesa rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
解析] 考查代词。分析句子结构可知，所选词作使役动词make的形式宾语，真正的宾语是“to go for a walk before breakfast”。
答案] it
5．(2013·辽宁大连测试)—thank you for inviting us. tell your wife that she g**e us a perfect party.
isee you later.
解析] 句意：——谢谢你邀请我们。告诉你的妻子，她给了我们一个完美的聚会。——我会的，再见。此处为will表意愿。
答案] will
6i send you the book this evening?
ok. thank you. i'll wait for you.
解析] 句意：——我今晚要不要把这本书给你送去？——好的，谢谢你，我等着你。根据答语可知，此处是征求对方的建议，故填shall。
答案] shall
7．(2013·石家庄模拟考试)when harry was at college，hego to the reading room after supper every day.
解析] 句意：哈里上大学时，总是每天晚饭后去阅览室。would表示“(带出过去常见的情况)总是，老是”。
答案] would
8．tr**elersremind) that they should bring their id cards with them.
解析] 本题考查动词的时态和语态。句意为“游客被提醒要随身携带身份证”。“remind sb. ＋that从句”意为“提醒某人……”由句意可知此处用被动语态。
答案] are reminded (h**e been reminded)
9．keep up your courage，since life is made up of joys andsad)．
解析] sadness用复数形式时可表示“令人悲痛的事”。
答案] sadnesses
10．the naughty boy often makes a foolhis parents，which makes them angry.
解析] make a fool of sb.表示“愚弄/捉弄某人”，是动词短语。句意：那个淘气的男孩常常愚弄他的父母，这使得他们非常生气。
答案] of
.完成句子。
1．he talks好像他全部都已经知道了). as though)
答案] as though he knew all about it
2．we thank you for your cooperation and we恭候佳音). look forward to)
答案] look forward to your good news
3对我来讲是一个荣誉) to be asked to speak here. (it)
答案] it is an honour for me
4．my teacher often提醒我注意) my handwriting. (remind)
答案] reminds me to pay attention to
5．you不许吸烟) here. (permit)
答案] are not permitted to smoke
.短文语法填空。
2013·广东卷)one day，nick invited his friends to supper. he was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. suddenly，he___1___find) that he had run out of salt.
so nick called to his son，“go to the village and buy some salt，but pay a fair price for it: neither too much___2___too little.”
his son looked surprised. “i can understand why i shouldn't pay too much，father，but if i can pay less，__3___not s**e a bit of money？”
that would be a very___4___reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village like ours，” nick said.
nick's guests，__5___had heard their conversation，asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. nick replied，“the only reason a man would sell salt___6___a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. and anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect___7___the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.
”but such a small thing couldn't___8___possible) destroy a village.”
in the beginning，there was only___9___very small amount of unfairness in the world，but everyone added a little，always___10___think) that it was only small and not very important，and look where we h**e ended up today.”
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