语法和词汇部分点评】——西安新东方:王善。
11. the old temple __roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.
a. where b. which c. its d. whose
解析:这道题是考核定于从句的连接词,由于有was和is所以把答案c给去掉。原句表达的意思是the old temple’s roof 所以答案选择whose。
12.the cost of renting a house in central xi’an is higher than __in anyother area of the city .
a. that b. this c. it d. one
解析:考核在比较状语里面的代词运用,在than所存在的比较状语里面,如果带的是单数,答案选择是that。
13.--what’s the noise. it sounds as if it comes from upstairs.
it must be the window cleaner working next door.
a. i’m not sure b. i hope not c. i’d rather not don' think so
解析:陕西省没有听力考试,所以情景对话总是混置于单选里面,根据逻辑意思,后者否定,并且有否定的理由,答案选择d.
a. agree with b. agree to c. agree on d. agree about
解析:这道题考核词义辨析,agree with主语如果是人,就是表示同意某人观点,如果主语是物,表示适应某人。
15.if we __the other road ,we might h**e arrived here in time for themeeting .
a. take b. had taken c. took d. h**e taken
解析:这道题考核了if引导的非真实的条件句,当主句表示对过去的虚拟时,从句用过去完成时。
16.__from the top of tower, the south foot of the mountain in a seaof trees.
a. seen b. seeing c. h**ing seen d. to see
解析:这道题考核的是非谓语动词做状语。the south foot和see的逻辑关系是被动,所以答案选择是a
17.john opened the door. there __he had never seen before.
a. a girl did stand b. a girl stood c. did a girl stand d. stood a girl
解析:考核全倒装结构。副词放句首全倒装结构。谓语放在主语之前,所以答案选择d。
18.itneveroccurredtome___youcouldsucceedinpersuadinghimtochangehis mind.
a. which b. what c. that
解析:这道题考核的是名词性从句。从句是you could succeed ,句子是完整的,所以排除what,根据意,答案选择关联词that c
19.his book __next month is based on a true story.
a. published b. to be published c. to published d. being published
解析:考核点非谓语动词作定语后置,publish的逻辑主语是book,首先判断是被动,然后判断是未发生,所以答案选择b
20.john thinks it won’t be long __he is ready for his new job.
a. when b. after c. before d. since
解析:这道题考核的是时间状语从句的特殊句型it won’t be long time before ,所以答案选c
21.i h**e to see the doctor because i __a lot lately.
a. h**e been coughing b. had coughed c. coughed d. cough
解析:这道题考核的谓语动词的时态,表达动作从过去持续到现在并且继续可能持续下去需要用现在完成时,所以答案选择a
22.studies show that people are more __to suffer from back problems ifthey always sit before computer screens for long hours.
a. likely b. possible c. probable d. sure
解析:这道题考核的副词,根据句意,选择a
23.--may i take this book out of the reading room?
---no, you __you read it in here.
a. mightn’t b. won't c. needn’t d. mustn’t
解析:这道题考核情态动词,通过句意,表达禁止后者行为,所以选择d
24.itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse___atpresentinthedisasterarea.
a. are being built b. were being built was being built d. is being built
解析:此题考核两个知识点,一个是主谓一致,一个是谓语动词时态,manya house要用单数,另外表示此刻房子正在被建立,所以答案选择d
25.--what a fine day ! shall we go picnicking ?
but we need to be home before six o’clock for he football match.
a. h**e a nice time b. pardon me c. that’s great d. you are right
解析:此题考察情景对话,根据句意,赞同提议时,答案选择c。
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