现代教育2023年新高二暑期英语培训 （一）
第一部分：语法复习
一） 定语从句常见的关系代词和关系副词。
who 指代人； whom指代人（宾格）； which/that 指代物；
that 指代方式， 从句中作方式状语；
why 指代原因， 从句中作原因状语；
when 指代时间，从句中作时间状语；常跟在先行词time, period，interval, occasion及表时间的词之后；
where指代地点， 从句中作地点状语 ；常跟在先行词situation, case, point及地点名词之后。
请在横线上填上恰当的关系词。
1. the man __visited our school yesterday is from london.
2. mike wants to work in a country __there are a lot of forest.
3. do you remember the farm __we visited last summer?
4. look out! don’t get too close to the house __roof is under repair.
5. _is reported, china won thirty-eight gold medals in 2012 london olympics.
6. he missed the show, _was a great pity.
7. many people , some of __are not overweight, are going on a diet.
8. look at the man and the horse __are running down the road.
9. he didn’t tell me the reason __he got home late yesterday.
don’t like the way __you talk to your mother.
解题要点】找准先行词，分析先行词在从句中所作的成分。
请从a,b,c,d中选出最佳答案。
a shop has chairs __women can park their men，women will spend more time in the shop.
2. everyone has periods in their lives, _everything seems very hard.
which d. that
3. i refuse to accept the blame for something __was someone else’s fault.
asd. what
helpful to put children in a situation___they can see themselves
differently.
children, _parents are away working in big cities, are taken
good care of in the village.
6. chan’s restaurant on baker street, _used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
d. where
二）that与which的区别。
1.只用that而不用 which的情况。
a) 在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all, much, few, any, little等作先行词时。
b) 先行词有the only, the very修饰时。
c) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级。
d) 先行词既有人，又有物时。
2.用which而不用 that的情况。
a）在引导非限定性定语从句时。
b) 介词后不能用。
即学即用】在横线上填上that 或which
passed the driving test, _surprised everybody in the office.
friend showed me round the town , was vey kind of him.
3. i kept the first letter___i got from him.
roling wrote a lot of novels , most of __are best sellers.
5. we talked about the teachers and interesting things___we could remember in the primary school.
三）as引导的定语从句。
引导限制性定语从句通常用于the same … as, such … as; so…as结构中。
he is not the same man as he was.
she is such a lovely girl as is loved by everyone.
2.常用句型：as is known to all, as is said/reported/known, as i expect 等。
as is expected, he got the first place again in this mid-term examination.
3.引导非限制性定语从句时，as与which的区别。
当主句和从句语义一致时，用as；
当主句和从句语义不一致时，用which来引导非限制性定语从句。
sunyang won two gold medal , as we expected.
he cheated in the exam, which surprised us.
当非限制定语从句为否定时，常用which引导。
tom drinks a lot every day, which his wife doesn’t like at all.
即学即用】请从a,b,c,d中选出最佳答案。
1. _is often the case, john turned up 30 minutes later for the meeting.
a. whichb. thatc. asd. what
2. “ungelivable” is so new an english word coined on the internet___is forbidden to appear in official media at present.
a. thatb. which c. itd. as
i met herwas fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
a child , jack studied in a village school , is named after his grandfather.
四）引导定语从句的关系副词有时可以用“介词 + which”来代替。
解题要点】1. 关系词的选定取决于先行词。
2. 注意介词与名词；介词与动词的搭配。
请从a,b,c,d中选出最佳答案。
brought with her three friends, none of___i had ever met before.
newly built café, the walls of___are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.
power is an ancient source of energy___we may return in the near future.
a. on which b. by which which which
(五)复杂的定语从句。
解题要点】1.找准先行词。 2.分析在从句中的所做的成分。
请从a,b,c,d中选出最佳答案。
1. she has a gift for creating an atmosphere___allows her students to communicate freely with each other.
a. whichb. wherec. whatd. who
walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.
2023年暑期英语培训小结
悦来初中郁亚如。通过8月22号下午 23号下午和24号整个一天所听的讲座 阅读分享和课件展示，我受益非浅。南通市教研室教研员黄老师给我们分析了2016年中考英语试卷，重点强调要加强学生阅读，而且要求学生怎样阅读，讲解了阅读的几种方式。是的，要想学好英语就必须要有大量的有效输入。而我们的英语教学缺少语...
小学英语2023年暑期培训
观课有感。我从众多的课例当中选择 了吴旭飞老师的5b unit6 a pe lesson 第一课时 因为今年我就是教五年级，所以对于这个教材相对很熟悉。前两天听了沈峰老师的讲座我有所启发，在听这位老师的课之前，我自己先在草稿纸上设计了一下教学流程。如果是我上我会怎样设计呢？再设计完之后我就认真 了 ...
2023年暑期英语远程培训总结
2010 2011学年第二学期。初一英语教学计划。第九中学。一 所教班级学生基本情况分析 本届七年级学生刚入学时英语基础不高，经过上学期我们几位英语老师的不懈努力，七年段学生的基础知识得到了加强，学习态度也有所好转。但根据初一上学期期末考试情况来看，英语总体成绩仍落后于六中和四中。但是学生整体的惰性...