专四 常见名词和介词搭配短语 1

发布 2021-06-04 08:32:28 阅读 4802

专四指导:常见名词和介词搭配短语(1)

from 缺席,不在如:

his long absence from work delayed his promotion.

他长期不上班,耽误了提升。

2. absence of 缺乏如:

in the absence of my commanding officer, i acted on my own initiative.

指挥官不在场,我主动见机行事。

in the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy.

教师不在,班上一片混乱。

3. access to ……的入口,通路如:

the only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.

要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。

she was forbidden access to the club.

人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。

4. acquaintance with 相识,了解如:

i h**e only a nodding acquaintance with japanese.

我对日语仅略知一二。

the guide has some acquaintance with italian.

导游懂得一点意大利语。

5. action on sth 对……的作用如:

evidences of glacial action on the rocks

岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹。

6. addition to sth 增加如:

she is a beautiful addition to the family.

她是我们家漂亮的新成员。

can we finance the addition to our home?

我们可以为你提供经费。

7. admission to /into 进入;入(场,学,会等) 如:

how does one gain admission to the buckingham palace?

怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫?

admission to british universities depends on examination results.

英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。

8. admission of sth 承认如:

his admission of guilt surprised everyone.

他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。

the write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt.

写此信的本身就是一种认罪。

9. advance in 改进,进步,如:

an advance in genetic engineering

遗传工程学方面的进展。

to advance in years

年纪增长。10. advantage over 优于……的有利条件如:

now we h**e won an advantage over the enemy.

我们现在经赢得了对敌人的优势。

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