高考高频动词短语汇编 练习 答案

发布 2021-06-03 23:40:28 阅读 8713

高频动词短语。

bring要点] bring in引进;挣得bring about引起,导致bring up养育,培养;呕吐;提出 bring out使展现,推出(书、唱片等)bring down降低;使倒下bring back把……带回来;使忆起;使恢复bring forth结果,生产,产生bring forward提出;提前bring off 圆满完成(困难之事)bring on惹来(坏的结果);加速生长。

精练]1. the internet has brought __big changes in the way we work.

a. about b. out c. back d. up

2. the teacher made up a sentence to __the meaning of the phrase.

a. show off b. turn out c. bring out d. take in

3. as we all know, air pollution often __diseases.

a. brings on b. brings up c. brings back d. brings forward

break要点] break down坏掉,抛锚;(身体、精神)垮掉;(谈判、交易等)失败;(化学)分解;(公共场所)失去理智break up打碎;关系结束;解散,大学放假;(物理)分解;分开,分成(几部分);制止break through逾越,突破;冲破break away(from)挣脱,脱离break out爆发break in破门而入break off折断;中断break into进入建筑物以便行窃;突然发出或开始;打扰。

精练]4. news reports say peace talks between the two countries __with no agreement reached.

a. h**e broken downb. h**e broken out

c. h**e broken ind. h**e broken up

5. you should relax yourself, otherwise you will __in time.

a. break off b. break up c. wear out d. break down

6. until then did i realize that their marriage was __because they had little in common.

a. breaking up b. breaking down c. breaking through d. breaking off

come要点] come about发生 come out结果出来;出版;真相泄露;开花,(太阳、月亮)出来 come on加油;快点;进展;“得了吧” come across偶遇;被理解 come true变为现实 come up走近;被提出;即将来临;长出地面;(太阳、月亮)升起 come up with想出、提出(解决办法、答案等) come along一起来 come back回来;顶嘴 come by努力获得 come to总计;清醒过来 come off脱落;进展。

精练]7. the girl is clever and she always __good ideas whenever she is in trouble.

a. comes about b. comes up with c. gets up as d. comes up

8. —i don’t feel like going out. why don’t we watch tv at home?

—__you promised to take me out for dinner.

a. really? b. not at all. c. why not? d. come on!

9. i h**e no idea how it __that the man met with trouble again.

a. came up b. came out c. came across d. came about

carry要点] carry off获胜,摘得(奖项);成功做成(困难之事) carry on继续,坚持 carry out执行 carry through帮助渡难关;完成,实现 carry away使失去理智。

精练]10. we didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it __very well.

a. worked out b. tried out c. went on d. carried on

11. —it’s a good idea. but who’s going to __the plan?

—i think tom and greg will.

a. set aside b. carry out c. take in d. get through

12. the managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __the next year.

a. carry out b. carrying out c. carried out d. to carry out

get要点] get about四处走动;(消息、流言等)传开 get across传达,使理解 get along\on (with)进展,相处 get away逃脱,设法离开 get down下来;下车 get in 收割;到达;请……来帮忙;考取 get off下车;下班 get together聚会 get up 起床;组织,筹划 get up as打扮成 get through 接通;通过;完成、度过; 使理解 get back取回;回到某地 get by勉强够花 get down to开始认真干 get out被人知道,泄露;逃离 get over克服。

精练]13. it was not a serious illness, and she soon __it.

a. got over b. got on with c. got around d. got out of

14. we’re going to __with some friends for a picnic. would you like to join us?

a. get in b. get over c. get along d. get together

15. his mother had thought it would be good for his character to __from home and earn some money on his own.

a. run away b. get away c. keep away d. take away

give要点] give up放弃give in 屈服;呈交give out 用尽,耗尽;分发;公布,宣布;发出give away露马脚;颁发;赠送,捐赠 give off发出 give back归还;使恢复。

精练]16. his strong accent __when he was trying to tell a lie.

a. put him off b. let him out c. g**e him away d. turned him up

17. during the urgent period, the ministry of foreign affairs __brief news every day.

a. g**e away b. g**e out c. g**e up d. g**e off

18. don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may __the shocking ending.

a. give away b. give out c. give up d. give off

go要点] go against违背;与……不符;对……不利 go without(没有…)勉强维持,凑合 go in for爱好,参加 go by过去;依据,按照 go on继续;发生 go over 复习 ;仔细审查;走近 go ahead 进行,去做吧,拿去用过吧 go though 从头到尾地阅读;排练;经历 go away走开;外出度假;消失 go for去取来或接来;争取得到 go out出去, 熄灭, 过时, 罢工。

精练]19. i don’t __rock’n’roll. it’s much too noisy for my taste.

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