中考50个重点句型在《展望未来》unit 1—4**现的用 * 标示：
unit 1:
1. what does … mean? …什么意思？
what’s the meaning of…? 什么意思？
what do you mean by saying…? 你说…是什么意思？
2. le**e a for b 从a动身去b
depart from a for b 离开a去b
3. want sth.; want to do sth.; want sb. to do sth.
想要某物；想要做某事；想要某人做某事。
4. would like sth.; would like to do sth.; would like sb. to do sth.
愿意，语气更委婉）想要某物；想要做某事；想要某人做某事。
5. –what’s this / that / it in english? 这/那个用英语怎么说？
it’s (a / an)…是…
* 6. be famous for… 因…而著名。
= be well-known for…
unit 2:
1. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好。
* 2. spend some time / some money on sth. /in) doing sth.
某人花费时间 / 金钱在某方面 / 做某事。
3. *ask sb for sth. 向某人请求/要求/找某物。
= apply to sb. for sth.
unit 3:
1. keep + adj. 保持（某种状态）
2. keep + sb. /sth. +adj. 使某人 / 某物（保持某种状态）
3. keep doing sth. 一直做某事。
4. keep sb. /sth. doing sth. 让、使得某人 / 某物一直做某事。
5. take sth. with sb. 某人随身携带某物。
6. it is necessary / important to take a / an … with you, when you want to do… 当你想要做某事时，带上某物很必要 / 重要。
unit 4:
1. thank you for sth. 谢谢您的…
2. thank you for doing sth. 谢谢您做了某事。
3. want sth.; want to do sth.; want sb. to do sth.
想要某物；想要做某事；想要某人做某事。
4. would like sth.; would like to do sth.; would like sb. to do sth.
愿意，语气更委婉）想要某物；想要做某事；想要某人做某事。
5. would you like to + do? 你愿意做某事吗？
6. what would you like to + do? 你愿意要做什么事？
7. practice doing sth. 练习做某事。
8. be made of 由…制成（可看出原材料）
9. be adj. +enough for sb. /for sb. to do sth.
对某人足够… /某人足够…做某事。
10. ask sb. for sth. 向某人请求 / 要求 / 找某物。
11. order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事。
order sb. not to do sth. 命令某人不要做某事。
2）其它基本句型：
a)在餐馆点餐、就餐的句型；
ordering (a customer)
may/can i h**e the menu, please?
i’d like ….
i will h**e… /do you h**e…?
what do you recommend?
that’s all for me.
can i h**e the bill, please?
what’s the total?
offering (a waiter or a waitress)
can / may i h**e/ take your order, please?
what would you like to drink or eat?
what would you like for drinks?
may i bring you…?
how about ..
please wait for a moment.
b)询问国籍的句子及其答语；
what nationality are you? i’m + adj..
c)询问职业及个人情况的句子及其答语；
what’s your job?/ what do you do?/ what are you? i’m a / an….
how old are you?
are you married or single?
what’s your address / telephone / passport / house number?
d)询问颜色的句子及其答语；
what colour is / are…? it’s / they’re….
e)询问**的句子及其答语；
how much is it / are they?
how much is it altogether?
what’s the total? =what’s the price in all?
f)询问食物的句子及其答语；
what’s the dish called? it’s (called)….
which country / where is it from?
what are the ingredients in…?
g)询问关于数字的句子及其答语；
what number is …?what’s the number of…? it’s….
3）周记中已练习过的中考句型：
a) it takes / took sb sometime to do sth. 花费某人时间做某事。
b) one …,the other…. some …,others ….
一个…，另一个…。/一些…，其它…。
c) it’s time for sth. /it’s time (for sb.) to do sth.
到（某人）该做某事的时间了。
d) sth. looks / sounds / smells / tastes / feels + 形容词 …
看上去、听起来、闻起来、尝起来、摸上去（感觉）…
e) tell / ask sb. to do sth. 告诉 / 要求某人做某事。
tell / ask sb. not to do sth. 告诉 / 要求某人不要做某事。
tell / ask sb. how to do sth. 告诉 / 询问某人如何做某事。
f) it is + adj. +for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说做某事如何。
4．交际用语：(参考各单元笔记、summary和打印练习)
1）问路。ask the way:
excuse me. is there a post office near here?
can you tell me the way to the shopping centre, please?
excuse me. how can i get to the capital museum?
excuse me. where is the national library?
give directions:
it’s over there.
go along the road / street.
turn right at the first crossing.
take the first turning on the right.
it’s on the right side of the road.
it’s opposite the bakery.
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