①.anticipate verb
1.预料；预期：
[vn]the eagerly anticipated movie will be released next month.
那出观众翘首企盼的电影将于下月上映。
[v -ing]
[vn -ing]
i don't anticipate it being a problem.
我不认为它会成为一个问题。
[v that]
[vn that]
it is anticipated that inflation will stabilize at 3%.
据**，通货膨胀将稳定在 3%。
2.预见，预计(并做准备)：
[vn][v wh-]
try and anticipate what the interviewers will ask.
尽量设想面试主持者会提出什么问题。
[also v that]
3. 期盼；期望：[vn][also v -ing, vn -ing]
4. 先于…做；早于…行动
syn forestall ：
[vn]when scott reached the south pole he found that amundsen had anticipated him.
斯科特到达南极时发现阿蒙森已先到过那里。 [also vn -ing]
anticipatory adj. (formal)：
a fast anticipatory movement by the goalkeeper
守门员的快速预期动作
.assure verb
1. ~sb (of sth)使确信；向…保证：
[vn (that) ]
[vn]i can assure you.
我可以向你保证
2. ~yourself (of sth)
弄清；查明：
3. ·确保；使确定
4. [vn] (bre)
保险(尤指人寿险)：
what is the sum assured?
人寿保险额是多少？
.cease ★ verb (formal)
(使)停止，终止，结束：
[v][v to inf]
you never cease to amaze me!
你总能让我感到惊奇！
[vn]they voted to cease strike action immediately.
他们投票决定立即停止罢工。
[v -ing]
.commodity noun(pl. -ies)
1. (economics 经)
商品：crude oil is the world's most important commodity.
**是世界上最重要的商品。
2.有用的东西；有使用价值的事物：
water is a precious commodity that is often taken for granted in the west.
水很宝贵，但在西方人们往往意识不到这一点。
compile verb [vn]
1. 编写(书、列表、报告等)；编纂：
we are trying to compile a list of suitable people for the job.
我们在努力编制一份适合做这项工作的人员的名单。
2. 编译
comprehensive adj., noun
1.全部的；所有的；(几乎)无所不包的；详尽的
comprehensive insurance (=covering all risks)
综合保险 2. ·综合性的(接收各种资质的学生)
comprehensiveness noun [u]
(英国为各种资质的学生设立的)综合中学。
consent noun, verb
1. [u] ~to sth)
同意；准许；允许：
the written consent of a parent is required.
要求有家长的书面同意。
2. [u] ·同意；赞同：
she was chosen as leader by common consent
大家一致同意选她为领导人。
by mutual consent they didn't go out按照双方同意，他们没有约会。
3. [c] 正式批准文件；批文
~ to sth)(rather formal)
同意；准许；允许：
[v]he reluctantly consented to his daughter's marriage.
他勉强同意了女儿的婚事。
contrast noun, verb
1. [c, u] ~between a and b) |to / with sb / sth)
明显的差异；对比；对照：
the company lost $7 million this quarter in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier.
这家公司本季度亏损了 700 万元，与去年同期 620 万元的盈利形成了对照。
与某事物形成鲜明 / 明显 / 显着的对比
a wool jacket complements the silk trousers and provides an interesting contrast in texture.
毛料上衣配真丝长裤，质地上的差异非常有趣。
2. [c] ~to sb / sth)·明显不同的人(或事物)：
the work you did today is quite a contrast to (=very much better / worse than)what you did last week.
你今天的成果与上周截然不同。
3. [u] (摄影或绘画中的)颜色反差，明暗对比：
the artist's use of contrast is masterly.
这位艺术家嫺熟地运用了明暗对比。
1. [vn] ~a and / with b)·对比；对照：
the poem contrasts youth and age.
这首诗对比了青春与老年。
2. [v] ~with sth
her actions and her promises contrasted sharply.
她的行动与她的诺言相差甚远。
core noun, adj., verb
1·(苹果等的)果心；核儿
2. ·物体的)中心部份：the earth's core 地核
3.最重要的部份；核心；要点；精髓：
concern for the environment is at the core of our policies.
对环境的关注是我们政策的核心。
4.· 参加某项活动的)一小群人：
he gathered a small core of advisers around him.
他的周围聚集了一帮谋士。
idioms
to the 'core
直至核心；十足；透顶：
she was shaken to the core by the news.
这消息使她大为震惊。
he's a politician to the core 他是个十足的政客。
1. 最重要的；主要的；基本的：
the core curriculum 核心课程
2. ·核心信念；核心价值；核心原则：
3. 核心成员；骨干：
the team is built around a core group of players.
这个队是以几名骨干队员为核心构建的。
[vn]
to take out the core of a fruit
去掉果心；去核儿
criterion, criterion ★ noun(pl. criteria
(评判或作决定的)标准，准则，原则：
the main criterion is value for money.
主要的标准是要划算。
crucial, crucial ★ adj. ~to / for sth) |that ..
至关重要的；关键性的
winning this contract is crucial to the success of the company.
赢得这份合同对这家公司的成败至关重要。
crucially / feli / adv.：
crush ★
verb, noun
[vn]
1. 压坏；压伤；挤压变形：
2. [adv. /prep.]
把…挤入，将…塞进(狭小的空间内)：
3. ·压碎；捣碎；碾成粉末：
add two cloves of crushed garlic.
加入两瓣捣碎的蒜。
4.· 使)变皱，起皱
5. ·镇压；(用暴力)制伏
the army was sent in to crush the rebellion.
军队被派去平息叛乱。
6.· 破坏，毁坏(某人的信心或幸福)：
she felt completely crushed by the teacher's criticism.
老师的批评使她觉得自己全完了。
1. [c, usually sing.] 狭小空间中)拥挤的人群：
i couldn't find a way through the crush.
人太挤，我挤不过去。
2. [c] ~on sb)
(通常指年轻人对年长者的短暂的)热恋，迷恋：
i had a huge crush on her.
我对她爱慕至极。
3. [u] ·果汁饮料
curse noun, verb
1. (also cuss)[c] ·咒骂语；骂人话
he muttered a curse at the other driver.
他低声咒骂另一位开车的人。
2. [c] ·咒；咒语：
the family thought that they were under a curse.
这家人认为他们受人诅咒而遭了殃。
3. [c] ·祸根；祸端；祸水：
noise is a curse of modern city life.
噪音是现代城市生活的一大祸根。
1. [v] ·诅咒：
he hit his head as he stood up and cursed loudly.
他站起来时撞了头，便破口大骂。
2. [vn] ~sb / sth) (for sth)咒骂；诅咒；在心里诅咒：
he cursed himself for his stupidity.
他咒骂自己愚蠢。
3. [vn] ·念咒语诅咒：
legend has it that the whole village had been cursed by a witch.
传说整座村庄遭到了巫婆的诅咒。
phrasal verbs
be 'cursed with sth
to continuously suffer from or be affected by sth bad
不断因…而遭殃；为…所苦；受…之害：
she seems cursed with bad luck.
她好像运气不好连连遭殃。
deduce verb ~ sth) (from sth)(formal)
推论；推断；演绎
[vn][also v wh-]
deducible adj.
despair■ [u] ·绝望：
she uttered a cry of despair.
她发出了绝望的叫声。
idioms
be the despair of sb · 令某人担心(或绝望)：
my handwriting was the despair of my teachers.
我的字写得很差，使老师们感到十分失望。
[v] ~of sth / sb) |of doing sth)
绝望；失去希望；丧失信心：
they'd almost despaired of ever h**ing children.
他们对生孩子几乎不抱任何希望了。
devil
5devl / noun
1. ·魔鬼 syn satan
2.· 魔鬼；恶魔：
they believed she was possessed by devils.
他们认为她是魔鬼附身。
3.· 淘气鬼；冒失鬼；调皮鬼：
4. (强调对某人的看法)人，家伙：
old devil老家伙 lucky devil幸运儿
idioms
be a 'devil (bre)· 用以鼓励)别怕，勇敢点：
better the devil you 'know 不要嫌熟悉的环境不好，换个不熟悉的环境可能更糟
between the devil and the deep blue 'sea
进退维谷；左右为难
the 'devil非常困难；令人非常不快：
these berries are the devil to pick because they're so small.
这些浆果太小了，很难摘。
the devil looks after his 'own 坏人多好运。
the devil makes work for idle 'hands 人闲生是非：
a 'devil of a job / time j· 费力(或令人讨厌)的事 i've had a devil of a job finding you.
我费了九牛二虎之力才找到你。
go to the 'devil· 滚开；见鬼去；去你的
like the 'devil · 拚命；卖力；飞快：
speak / talk of the 'devil · 说到某人，某人就到what, where, who, why, etc. the 'devil...究竟…；到底…：
what the devil do you think you're doing?
你到底想干什么？
differentiate, verb
1. ~between) a and b | a (from b)
区分；区别；辨别
2. [vn] ~sth (fromsth表明…间的差别；构成…间差别的特征
the male's yellow beak differentiates it from the female.
雄鸟黄色的喙是与雌鸟相区别的主要特征。
3. [v] ~between a and b
(尤指不公正地)差别对待，区别对待
differentiation noun [u]
高考英语新增词汇讲解
2015江苏省高考英语新增词汇50个。1.anticipate ntspet v.预料 预期 预见 期望。at the time we couldn t h e anticipated the result of our campaigning.那时我们不可能预料到我们这项运动的结果。it is a...
英语高考大纲新增词汇 部分
2008年英语高考大纲新增词汇 部分 a absence absense n.不在，缺席，缺乏，没有。absent adj.不在的，缺席的，缺少的。vt.缺席。abuse 滥用，虐待，辱骂，陋习，弊端。v.滥用，虐待，辱骂。accommodation n.住处，膳宿，车，船，飞机等的 预定铺位，眼睛...
北京市高考英语新增加词汇新课标人教版
2007年北京市高考英语新增加词汇93个。1.2.3.4.5.6.捕。aspect n.方面，外貌，朝向。belly n.腹部 v.涨满the sail bellied n.预算 v.为 做预算cancer n.癌。cash n.现金 v.兑现，付现款。casual a.偶然的，随便的，非正式，漫不...