1. anticipate vt期望， 预料，预见到 anticipation n.
decades ago, kodak anticipated that digital photography would overtake film.
2. assure 向。保证， 担保； 使确定， 使弄清楚； 使确信，i assure you they'll be perfectly safe with us.
the document is genuine, i can assure you .
sb/oneself (of sth)
the dealer had assured me of its quality.
excellent reviews h**e assured the film's success. (ensure)
3. cease 停止； 中止come or bring (sth) to an end; stop
hostilities (ie fighting) between the two sides ceased at midnight.
cease to do sth; cease doing sth
the factory has ceased ****** bicycles.
cease fire!
4. commodity /kmdt/ n.商品； （尤指）日用品： household commodities 家庭日用品。
a commodity of brown *****
廉价处理的次品， 不值钱的，无用的东西。
5. compile /kmpal/ vt. ~sth (for/from sth)
收集（资料）并编辑（成书﹑ 表﹑ 报告等）:
compile statistics for a report on traffic accidents 为交通事故报告汇集统计数字。
sth (from sth) 编纂， 编辑， 编制， 编写
a guidebook compiled from a variety of sources 汇集多方资料编辑的旅行指南。
compilation / kmplen / n [u]编辑； 编纂； 编制； 编写； 编译。 [c] 编辑物。
compiler / kmpal / n汇编者； 编纂者；将高级语言指令转换为计算机可识别并照其执行的编译程序。
6. comprehensive adj. 全面的， 综合的， 广泛的。
a comprehensive description, account, report
全面的描述﹑叙述﹑报道。
7. consent / knsent/ [i] ~to sth) 同意； 允许。
she won't consent to him staying out late/to his staying out late.
they finally consented (ie agreed) to go with us.
u] ~to sth) agreement; permission 同意； 允许。
he g**e his consent for the project to get under way.
her parents refused their consent to the marriage.
with one consent 一致同意地。
8. contrast [tn] ~a and/with b 对比compare
contrast his work and/with hers
her actions contrasted sharply with her promises.
n ~ to/with sb/sth); between a and b)对比； 相比。
she had almost failed the exam, but her sister, by contrast, had done very well.
in contrast with/to their system, ours seems very old-fashioned.
9. core n. 果核， 地核， 核心。
core values/beliefs
rotten to the core 烂透了的。
10. criteria n. (pl)
criterion / kratrn/ n（评判的）标准， 尺度。
success in ****** money is not always a good criterion of success in life.
能挣钱并不一定是衡量人生幸福的可靠标准。
academic ability is not the sole（唯一的）criterion for admission to the college.
11. crucial adj ~ to/for sth) 至关重要的； 决定性的。
a crucial decision, issue, factor
关键性的决定﹑ 问题﹑ 因素。
at the crucial moment 在紧要关头。
play a crucial role/part in sth
getting this contract is crucial to the future of our company.
签订此项合同对本公司的前途至关重要。
12. crush vt. 压（或挤）坏， 压（或挤）伤。
people were crushed to death by the falling rocks.
消灭， 击溃， 镇压； **。
the rebellion was crushed by government forces. **军已把叛乱镇压下去。
her refusal crushed all our hopes. 她一拒绝， 我的希望就全都破灭了。
he felt completely crushed (ie humiliated羞辱；使丢脸) by her last remark.
他听到她最後的一番话感到深受**。
crush (sb/sth) into, past, through, etc sth
使某人[某物]）挤入或挤过：
to crush one's way through the crowd挤过人群。
a large crowd crushed past (the barrier). 大群的人挤过了（障碍物）.
n [sing] 拥挤的人群：
i couldn't get through the crush.
13. curse n. 咒骂， 咒语 vt./vi诅咒。
he cursed (at) his bad luck.
他诅咒自己运气不好。
be cursed with sth受某事物之害（尤指经常）; 为某事物所苦。
be cursed with bad health, bad luck,
因身体有病﹑命运不好等而吃苦头。
14. deduce vt. ~sth (from sth)
用推理的方法获致（实情﹑ 理论等）; 演绎； 推断arrive at (facts, a theory, etc) by reasoning; infer sth
detectives deduced from the clues who had committed the crime.
侦探根据所掌握的线索推断出作案的人。
deducible adj 可以推断的； 可以演绎的。
15. despair [u] 绝望。
he g**e up the struggle in despair.
i] 绝望
despite his illness, ron never despaired.
16. devil n. 恶魔； 坏蛋； 调皮鬼； 淘气鬼。
the devil 魔鬼； 撒旦。
between the devil and the deep (blue) sea
进退维谷； 左右为难。
17. differentiate [ipr, tn,]
between a and b; ~a (from b) ；distinguish
看出或指出（两者）不同； 辨别； 区别； 区分。
can you differentiate between the two varieties? 你能辨别这两个品种吗？
can you differentiate one variety from the other? 你能将这两个品种区别开来吗？
it is wrong to differentiate between people according to their family background. 根据出身不同而区别待人是不对的。
differentiation n. 区别。
18. drama n. 戏剧。[u]戏剧文学； 戏剧艺术。
19. earnest /ˋnist/ adj.诚挚的；认真的。
a rather earnest young man
earnest expression/look/voice/attempt/effort
an earnest desire to offer something useful to society
earnestly adv earnestness n [u]
i earnestly beg you to reconsider your decision.
20. equate [tn] ~sth (to/with sth)认为某事物（与另一事物）相等或相仿。
most people equate wealth with success.
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