2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:unit1基础巩固练。
习(新人教版必修四)
.单词拼写。
令人鼓舞的)tohearthatchinaplaysamoreandmoreimportantrole in the international affairs.
答案:inspiring
2. i___尊重) jack’s opinion on most subjects.答案:respect
looked down upon,if you don’t pay attention to your___行为) in public.答案:beh**ior
4. the trip to xiamen cost us five thousandyuan,but i think it was___值得的).答案:worthwhile
5. landing on the moon for the first time was a great___成就).答案:achievementⅱ.选词填空。
come across;live a hard life;carry on;in connection with;move off
1. he asked me many questions___life in britain.答案:in connection with
2. the talks were __in spite of the complaints by both sides.答案:carrying on
3. i __some old photos of the family when i was looking through the book.答案:came across
4. the browns are __because mr. brown is out of work.答案:living a hard life
5. seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy __slowly.答案:moved offⅲ.易错模块。
1. is it___sparing time foryour hobby whileyour classmates are concentrating ontheir lessons?
a. worthb. worthyc. worthwhiled. valuable
解析:选c。考查形容词辨析。
句意:你花时间在业余爱好上值得吗?你的同学都集中精力学习功课。
worth和worthy一般都用来表示主语“值得……”而worthwhile则表示“做某事是值得的”。
2.—i’m interested in this beautiful *** player. what do you charge for it?—$125.
but i can’t afford it.
worth really nicec. please lower the priced. that’s too dear
解析:选a。句意:——我很喜欢这个***,你要多少钱?——125美元。——能值这么多钱,但是我买不起。形容词worth后面常接表示代价类的名词或代词。
3.—this book by tony garrison is of great use for our course.—but i think this latest one is___worth betterb.
morec. mostd. very
解析:选a。表示“很值得”时,用well worth,其比较级是better。
4. try to spend your time just on the things you find___a. worth doing themb.
worth being done
c. worthy of doing themd. worthy of being done
解析:选d。句意:尽量把时间用在你觉得值得做的事情上。worthy作宾补,后接of beingdone形式,表示与宾语things是被动关系。
.语法专练。
本单元语法——主谓一致。
afternoon.
a. isb. arec. wasd. were
解析:选a。考查主谓一致及时态。
a poet and artist只用了一个冠词,表明是同一个人,所以用单数谓语动词。再结合后面的tomorrow afternoon可排除c项。
2. professor smith,along with his assistants,__on the project day and night to meetthe deadline.
a. workb. workingc. is workingd. are working
解析:选c。考查主谓一致。如果主语是单数,尽管后面跟有as well as,together with,but,except,like等引导的名词,谓语动词仍然用单数形式。
to __of last year.
a. has;thatb. has;thosec. h**e;thosed. h**e;that
解析:选a。考查主谓一致。the number of+名词复数,谓语动词用单数。that代指上文中的“the number”。
4. he will give us a report on how to study english well,but when and wherea. is still decided
c. is been decided
解析:选a。本题考查who,which,what,when,where等引导的从句作主语或单独引导疑问句时谓语动词用单数,排除d。c项不符合句意,b项应用被动形式,所以选a。
5.(2023年海南模拟)thereare30people___inthetrafficaccidentbuttheinjured___rescued at once.
a. injure;wereb. injuring;wasc. injure;wasd. injured;were
解析:选d。injured in the traffic accident作定语修饰people,the injured意为“伤者”,在句中作主语,谓语动词用复数。
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