高考重点词语复习

191. like用法：like to do sth.

/doing sth. ;feel like doing sth. ;look like ; nothing like; do as onelikes, if you like

note:作动词是“喜欢”；作介词，形容词是“像”。how do you like…?

你觉得…怎么样？192. likely用法：

be likely to do sth. ;it is likely that…;

note:作副词的时候多和most, very连用。we will most likely be late.

193. little用法：little boy; little hope; a little; little by little

note:做形容词表示数量时只能修饰不可数名词；作副词用在句首时句子要用倒装语序。194.

live用法：live and learn, live by, live apart, live from hand to mouth, live on,note:live形容词，活的，与dead相对应，一般作定语；还可以表示实况直播。

作表语用alive。lively活泼的，活跃的；living作定语，活着的。195.

lonely用法：a lonely house; feel lonely

note: lonely是以ly结尾的形容词，可以作定语也可以作表语，主要表示孤独的状态。196.

long用法：long face, long memory, for long, all day long, so long再见。note:

long作为动词，意为渴望，跟不定式；long for后面跟名词。197. look用法：

look fine; look as if; look at/into/through/back/down uponnote:与see不同的是，look at主要强调看的动作，不强调看的内容。198.

lose用法：be lost; lose one’s life; lost heart

note: be lost往往表示丢失了，而bemissing强调不在现场。199. major用法：major part; major in

note: an…major表示主修某专业的学生。

200. make用法：make a dash for, make a deal with, make a face, make friends with, make…into…, make it, make out, make sense, make sure, make up, make up one’s mind, make up for,以及用于6123结构。

note:该词后面的宾补不能用现在分词；当反身代词作其宾语时，宾补只能是过去分词。201. manage用法：manage to do; manage it

note: manage to do表示成功地做成某事，不成功不可以用。

202. many用法：too/so many people; as many as; a good/great many, many anote:

只能修饰可数名词，常用在否定及疑问句中。

203. marry用法：a marry b; got married; marry well/young, be married to marry是点动词，不能表示时间延续。

如要表示结婚的时间长短可以用h**e been marriedfor…

204. matter用法：it doesn’t matter; a matter of fact ; what’s the matter?

note: the matter在句中只能作表语，如：can you tell me what is the matter?

205. mean用法：mean to do sth.

;mean doing sth. ;what do you mean by…?note:

mean to do表示打算做某事；mean doing表示意味着。

206. means用法：by means of; by no means; every possible means, by all means, by this meansnote:

means是单复同型的名词。只有加了s才能表示“方法，手段”。

207. measure用法：measure one’s height, the tablecloth measures 18 by 20 feet.

measure one’s owrds

note:用作名词，意为“措施”，可数。take measure s to do sth.

/against sth.208. meet用法：

meet sb. at the station; meet the need; meet with = come acrossnote: meet可以表示有目的的去见；meet with往往表示偶遇。

209. mind用法：mind doing; make up one’s mind to do; do you mind…?

would you mind if idid sth. ?

note:回答mind的问句时，介意用yes,不介意用no.210. miss用法：miss doing; miss the train; be missing

note: miss和hit是反义词，表示没打中/打中。还可以表示想念，怀念。miss sb. /sth.

211. moment用法：at the last moment, for the moment, for a moment , not for a moment, thismoment

note: the moment (that)…引导的是时间状语从句= as soon as

212. more用法：more or less; the more…, the more…; more than，no more than, not more..

thannote:数词要放在more之前，如：one more.

213. most用法：most of all, at the most, make the most of,可作主语宾语；加the是最高级；a表示非常；

note: mostly副词，大部分，大多数，常置于表语中。214. move用法：move over to; be moved to tears

note:现在分词moving表示令人感动的；过去分词moved表示觉得感动的。215.

music用法：dance/listen to music; a piece of music

note:前面不加冠词，如表示具体某人的**时可以加冠词。

216. must用法：must be; must be doing; must h**e done; mustn’t do

note: must表示推测时翻译成一定是，只能用在肯定句中，而mustn’t表示禁止。

217. name用法：by name, by the name of, call one’s names, in the name of, make one’s name,of the name of

note:用作动词，意为“命名，取名”，常用于句型7。name after, name sb.

as / to be218. nationality用法：what’s your nationality?

note:回答这样的问句时要说i am chinese.

219. necessary用法：if necessary; it is necessary to do/that

note:在necessary后面的从句要用虚拟语气，即it is necessary that sb. should do的形式。

220. need用法：need to do; needn’t do; need doing = need to be done

note:在疑问句、否定句中可以把need作为情态动词使用。作为实意动词时则不限句型。

221. next用法：next to the room; next one; the next day; next door neighbornote:

next to可以表示仅次于，如：next to swimming i like running best.还可以表示“几乎”。

222. no more用法：no more books; no more than

note: no more than表示仅仅；not more than表示不超过。223. none用法：none of; none is there

note:用于三者或三者以上；可以代替人或事物。

224. nor用法：neither…nor…; nor do i.

note:nor用在句首时，要使用倒装语序。neither…nor…连接两个主语时，谓语动词要用就近原则。

225. notice用法：notice sb. do/doing; notice that; take notice of

note:作名词时可以表示提前通知，如：they wanted two weeks’notice before i left.

226. number用法：a number of; the number of; large/small numbernote:

只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。

227. object用法：作名词时表示物体、宾语、目标；作动词表示反对。note:常与介词to搭配，后面接动名词。

228. occur用法：表示发生，不及物动词，没有宾语，没有被动语态。note:句型it occurred to sb. that…表示某人突然想起某事。

229. offer用法：offer to do; offer sb.

sth , offer sth. for $ offer $ for 作名词时offer可以表示开出的价钱，如：a special offer.

230. old用法：ten years old; how old; older; oldestnote:

表示家庭成员长幼时要用elder和eldest.

231. once用法：once upon a time; once in a while; once every two weeksnote:

可以引导时间状语从句，表示一旦……。

232. open用法：keep the door open; be open to; an open windownote:

be open表示开放；be opened表示开张。

用法：operatesth.及物，开动，操作。不及物时，“起作用”isthisdrugoperating yet?

note:动手术，只能是不及物。常和介词on连用。youcangetaprivatedoctortooperateon him.

用法：either…or..,oneortwo…,orelse,orrather,orso,hurryoryouwon’t make the train.

note: or other和something, sometime等词连用表强调。i’ll think of something orother for the plan.

235. order用法：order sb.

to do;order that…; in order to; out of ordernote: order后面的从句要使用虚拟语气，即order that sb. should do的形式。

236. other用法：would rather, some…or other , others, the others ,the other day不久前有一天。

note: tthe other指两个中的另一个。others , the others可以做主语宾语等。

237. outdoor用法：outdoor activities

note: outdoor是形容词，作定语或表语；outdoors是副词，作状语，如：let’s playoutdoors.

238. over用法：over there; over 40; go over; come over to my house

note:表示在……之上时，over往往表示运动。如：the plane flew over the city.

239. owe用法：owe $ to sb.

=owe sb. $owe…to……应归功于…或者…用归咎于…。note:

owing to由于，后跟名词。his death was owing to an accident.240.

*****用法：a piece of *****; ***** work

note:表示纸张时不可数；表示报纸、文件、试卷时可数。

高考重点词语复习

高考重点词语复习

高考重点词语复习

高考重点词语复习

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