9a unit 1
n.】1.顺序；次序。
the names are listed in alphabetical order.姓名是按字母顺序排列的。2.条理。
the house had been kept in good order.房子保持得井井有条。3.秩序；规矩。
some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order.有些教师觉得难以维持课堂秩序。
in order to目的是；以便；为了。
she arrived early in order to get a good seat.她早早到场，好找个好位置。out of order有毛病，出故障。
the phone is out of order.**坏了。【v.】
1.命令；指挥；要求。
the officers ordered them to fire.军官们命令他们**。2.订购；订货。
shall i order a taxi for you?要我给你叫辆出租车吗？3.点（酒菜等）
i ordered a beer and a sandwich.我要了一杯啤酒，一个三明治。h**e you ordered yet?你点菜了没有？
炫耀自己；卖弄自己。
he’s just showing off because that girl he likes is here.他不过是在表现自己，因为他喜欢的那个姑娘在场。she wanted to show off her new husband at the party.
她想在聚会上炫耀自己的新婚丈夫。
ordershow off
找到（答案）
come up withshe came up with a new idea for increasing sales.她想出了增加销售量的一。
个新招。两者都不。
neither answer is correct.两个答案都不对。
neither of them has/h**e a car.他们两个都没有汽车。
which do you like? neither. i think they are both ugly.
你喜欢哪一个？两个都不喜欢。我觉得两个都很难看。
【adv.】
否定的陈述同样适用于其他人或物）也不。
he didn’t remember and neither did i.他没记住，我也忘了。
i can’t understand a word of it. neither can i.我一个字都弄不懂。我也是。【v.】
使感动；给……留下深刻印象。
the book impressed a lot of people.那本书感动了很多人。
i was deeply impressed by his speech.我被他的演讲深深打动了。【链接】
impression印象。
neither
impress
what were your first impressions of japan?你对日本的第一印象怎么样？his beh**ior g**e her a bad impression.
他的行为留给她一个坏印象。【n.】挑战。
he accepted his friend’s challenge to swim across the river.他接受他朋友的挑战，比赛游过河去。
this job offers me a real challenge.这项工作对我而言是个真正的挑战。【v.】
挑战（比赛等）
i challenged him to a game of tennis.我邀他比赛网球。
adj.】最高位的；为首的。
the chief engineer总工程师the chief cook主厨，厨师长最重要的；主要的。
what is the chief cause of the accident?造成那起事故的主要原因是什么？shanghai is one of the chief cities of china.
上海是中国最重要的城市之一。【v.】1.
连接。please connect the hose with/to the faucet.请把橡皮软管套在水龙头上。he connected the two speakers to the amplifier.
他把那两个喇叭接到扩音器上。
a highway connects the two cities.一条高速路连接着两座城市。2.把……联系起来。
many people connect germany with beer.很多人想到德国，就会想到啤酒。【n.】
1.注意；注意力。
how can i attract/catch his attention?我怎样才能吸引他的注意呢？attention, please.
请注意。2. [军]立正姿势。
stand to/at attention立正站着attention! (号令)立正！
a person’s attention to让/吸引（某人）注意……
allow me to draw your attention to this picture.敬请各位注意一下这张**。 attention to…注意；倾听。
pay close attention to what is being said.请留意现在所讲的。 no/little attention to…无视/轻视……
so long as our physical health is good, many of us pay little attention to health.只要身体还好，我们很多人就会轻视健康问题。
n.】标准；水平。
the standard of living = the living standard生活水平。
above (the) standard超过标准below (the) standard低于标准。
this*****doesnotreachanacceptablestandard.这篇**未达到可以接受的水平。
challenge
chiefconnect
attention
standard
devote
v.】奉献（人生、时间、精力等）致力。
hedevotedhis lifetopromotingworld peace.他毕生致力于促进世界和平。
in her teens shedevotedherselftotennis.她在十几岁时热衷打网球。【n.】
尊敬；敬意。
we h**e been told to show respect for our elders.我们被教导要尊敬长辈。we must h**e respect for rules.
我们必须遵重规则。【v.】
尊敬；敬重。
we respect him as a great leader.我们尊敬他是一位伟大的领袖。【v.】
象征；意味着。
a dove represents peace.鸽子象征和平。
on this map what does a star represent?这幅地图上的星代表的是什么？【v.】
1.出现；显现。
abirdsuddenlyappearedfromnowhere.一只鸟突然不知从什么地方出现了。
a rainbow appeared in the sky after the rain.雨后的天空出现了一道彩虹。2.
（在报纸、电视上）出现；（在会议等上）露面，现身；出场；（书等）问世，出版。
we expected him at seven but he didn’t appear until eight.我们预计他会7点到，但他到8点才出现。
his latest book will appear soon.他的新书很快将出版。【v.】
1.分；分割。
let’s divide the cake into three.我们把蛋糕切成三块吧。divide an apple in half/two.把苹果分成两半除；除尽。
15 divided by 3 is 5. 15除以3等于5。
n.】2.形状；轮廓；外形。
a cake in the shape of a castle城堡形状的蛋糕。
this box has a funny shape.这个盒子的形状很有意思。what’s the shape of the building?那个建筑物是什么形状？
the ice sculpture began to lose its shape in the sun.那座冰雕在阳光下开始融化。【v.】
形成（信念、性格等）
this experience has shaped her character.这种经历塑造了她的性格。【adj.】
1.缺席的；不在场的；外出的。
respect
represent
appear
divide
shapeabsent
she was absent from school/work with a cold.她因为感冒而没去上学/上班。
i’ll be absent from home in the afternoon.我下午不在家。2.（作定语）心不在焉的，茫然的。
answer in an absent way心不在焉地回答。
he had an absent look on his face.他脸上带着恍惚的神情。
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