修造船舶实用英语手册

发布 2021-05-06 21:19:28 阅读 5134

第一章专业词汇。

第一节:船体部分。

居住舱室:accommodation

调整:adjust

调节阀:adjust valve

艉垂线:aft perpendicular

艉尖舱:aft peak tank

艉尖舱壁:aft peak bulkhead

空气扩散器:air diffuser

通风孔:air hole

进气口:air intake

航空母舰:aircraft carrier

气动水泵:air-driven water pump

找中、找对:align

确定,探知:ascertain

装配,组装:assemble

向岸地,在岸上地:ashore

锚:anchor

锚臂:anchor arm

锚链:anchor chain

锚冠:anchor crown

锚爪:anchor fluke

链环:anchor link

锚唇:anchor mouth

锚穴:anchor recess

锚卸扣:anchor shackle

锚杆:anchor stock

角钢:angle bar

退火:anneal

斜角甲板:angled deck

天线:antenna

防腐油漆:anti-corrosive paint

减摇水舱:anti-rolling tank

自动喷水器:automatic sprinkler

自动通风筒:automatic ventilator

辅机机座:auxiliary engine seating

调节水舱:auxiliary tank

施加:apply

叶背:back of blade

挡板,隔板:baffle

行李舱:baggage room

烘:bake

平衡锤:balance weight

平衡舵:balanced rudder

滚珠轴承,球型布司:ball bearing

球阀:ball valve

压载舱:ballast tank

圆筒:barrel

垫块:base block

长条护板:batten

横梁:beam

横梁肘板:beam knee

横梁肘板:beam bracket

轴承:bearing

轴承座:bearing seat

轴承外壳:bearing shell

基座纵桁:bed-plate girder

锚链筒喇叭口:bell-mouth of hawspipe

软垫床:berth

两色灯:bi-colored light

舭肘板:bilge bracket

舭龙骨:bilge keel

舭肘板:bilge plating

舭部边舱水深探管:bilge sounding pipe

舭列板:bilge strake

舱底水:bilge water

单柱系缆桩:bitt

双柱系缆桩:bitts

螺旋桨)桨叶:blade

叶面:blade face

叶根:blade root

叶梢:blade tip

闷住:blind

阻塞:block

堵塞:blockage

吊艇架:boat d**it

艇甲板:boat deck

吊艇索:boat fall

艇吊钩,(舢板)挽钩:boat hook

帆缆库:boatswain’s store room

首斜桅拉索:bobstay

锅炉:boiler

锅炉基座:boiler bearer

系缆桩:bollard

螺栓:bolt

插销锁:bolt lock

书柜:book case

舱室:booth

镗:bore

螺旋桨)轴毂:boss

轴包架,轴毂:bossing

帆缆库:bosun store

舱底铺板:bottom ceiling

中底桁:bottom center girder

船底肋骨:bottom frame

船底垫板:bottom grating

船底板:bottom plate

旁底桁:bottom side girder

底边舱:bottom side tank

底肋板(纵骨架式结构):bottom transverse

艏门(滚装船):bow door

帆船)艏斜桅:bowsprit

艏端结构:bow structure

艏侧推:bow thruster

艏锚:bower anchor

箱型龙骨:box keel

转帆索:brace

肘板,三角板:bracket

框架肋板:bracket floor

制动装置,刹车:brake

制动带,刹车带:brake band(lining)

制动曲柄:brake crank arm

制动液压缸:brake hydraulic cylinder

刹车卷筒:brake drum

刹车液压管:brake hydraulic pipe

艏肘板:breast hook

船宽:breadth

桥楼,驾驶台:bridge

驾驶室集中操作台:bridge console stand

主机遥控柜:bridge panel of engine remote control

刷:brush

缓冲弹簧:buffer spring

堆焊:build-up by welding

球扁钢:bulb plate

球鼻艏:bulbous bow

散货船:bulk cargo carrier

舱壁:bulkhead

舱壁甲板:bulkhead deck

舷墙:bulwark

舷墙板:bulwark plate

舷墙支撑:bulwark stay

浮筒:buoy

航标船:buoy tender

浮力舱:buoyancy tank

浮箱:buoyant box

蝶形螺帽:butterfly screw cap

船舱:cabin

电缆,缆索:cable

导缆钳:cable chock

缆索卷筒:cable drum

弃链器:cable releaser

钢索绞车:cable winch

起货机操纵室:cage

校准:calibrate

梁拱:camber

取消:cancel

斜横梁:cant beam

斜肋骨:cant frame

悬臂梁:cantilever beam

船长:captain

船长室:captain room

碳化物:carbide

货物:cargo

货物护板条:cargo battens

吊货滑车:cargo block

吊杆:cargo boom

吊货短链:cargo chain

吊货索:cargo fall, cargo runner

货舱口:cargo hatch

吊钩:cargo hook

吊货钩卸扣:cargo hook shackle

吊钩转环:cargo hook swivel

货油软管:cargo hose

吊货索导向滑轮:cargo runner lead block

起货绞车:cargo winch

进行,执行:carry out

铸:cast

铸钢艏柱:cast steel stem post

步桥(油船),栈道:cat walk

高速双体船:catamaran

室顶板:ceiling

吊灯:ceiling lamp

水泥:cement

水泥流水沟:cement draining

中纵桁:center girder

中内龙骨:center keelson

中纵舱壁:centerline bulkhead

导缆钳:chock

圆形导缆孔:circular mooring pipe

倒角:chamfer

链轮轴:chain axle

制链钳:chain clamp

导链滚轮:chain cable fairlead

制链器:chain cable stopper

制链器:chain controller

锚链环:chain link

锚链舱:chain locker

链轮:chain wheel

链轮轴:chain wheel shaft

龟裂:chap

海图:chart

海图灯:chart light

海图室:chart room

海图桌:chart table

轮机长室:chief engineer’s room

削:chip

镀铬:chrominum-plate

旋回视窗:clear view screen

通焊孔:clearance hole

系缆扣:cleat

羊角系缆桩:cleat post

夹扣:clip

飞剪型船艏:clipper bow

闭室导缆钳:closed mooring chock

离合器:clutch

离合器手轮:clutch hand wheel

二氧化碳灭火器:co2 fire extinguisher

涂(漆):coat

衣帽钩:coat and hat hook

空隔舱:cofferdam

防撞舱壁:collision bulkhead

立柱:column

主机轮换实验:continuous survey of the main engine

普通链环:common link

连通管:communicating pipe

连通水柜:communicating tank

交通船:commuter

罗经:compass

罗经甲板:compass deck

压缩空气瓶:compressed air bottle

冷凝器:condenser

导管:conductor tube

连接水柜:connecting tank

吊钩梁:connecting tr**erse

集装箱:container

集装箱船:container ship (liner, vessel)

操纵台:control desk

轮机控制台:control console of main engine

控制阀:control valve

软木,软塞:cork

使腐蚀,侵蚀:corrode

槽型舱壁:corrugated bulkhead

接头(考贝令):coupling

盖板:cover plate

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