必备法律英语词汇
民事法律英语词汇。
a,b)按份共有 several possession
按份之债 several obligation
版权 copyright
包办婚姻 arranged marriage
保证 guaranty/guarantee
保证合同 contract of guaranty
保证金 guaranty bond; security deposit
保证人 guarantor
被**人（本人） principal
本** original agency
本**人 original agent
次** subagency
**权 right of agency
**行为 act of agency
表见** agency by estoppel;
apparent agency
不安抗辩权 unstable counter-argument right
不当得利 unjust enrichment
不当履行 misfeasance
不可抗力 force majeure
不可侵犯权 inviolability
不要式民事法律行为 informal civil legal act
不要因民事法律行为 noncausative civil legal act
不作为 omission
c)财产担保 property guarantee
财产分割 partition; dismemberment of property
财团法人 legal body of financial group
采矿权 mining ownership
产品瑕疵 defect of product
撤销权 right of claiming cancellation
承包经营权 right to contracted management
承认权 right of admission
诚实信用原则 principle of good faith
乘人之危 taking advantage of others’ precarious position
程序法 procedural law
驰名商标 reputed trademark
处分权 right of disposing; jus dispodendi
创造性 creativity
创作 creation
从民事法律行为 accessory civil legal act
从债 accessory obligation
d)大陆法 continental law
大陆法系 civil law system
代位继承 representation; succession by subrogation
代位权 subrogated right
单独继承 single succession
单方民事法律行为 unilateral civil legal act
单一之债 single obligation
担保物权 real right for security
盗版vcd pirated vcd
等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange
抵销 setoff
抵押标的物 collateral; estate under mortgage
抵押权 hypothec; right to mortgage
抵押权的次序 sequence of right to mortgage
抵押权的抛弃 abandonment of right to mortgage
抵押权的让与 alienation of right to mortgage
抵押权的设定 creation of right to mortgage
抵押权的实现 materialization of right to mortgage
抵押权的消灭 extinction of right to mortgage
抵押权的效力 defect of right to mortgage
抵押权人 mortgagee
抵押人 mortgagor
抵押物登记 registration of estate under mortgage
抵押优先权 priority of mortgage
地上权 superficies
地役权 servitude; easement
第一顺序继承人 successor first in order
佃权 tenant right
定金 earnest money; deposit
独生子女 only child
多方民事法律行为 joint act civil legal act
e, f)
恶意占有 malicious possession
发表权 right of publication
发明创造 invention and creation
发明权 right of invention
发现权 right of discovery
法定**人 statutory agent; legal agent
法定继承 legal succession
法定违约金 liquidated damages by law
法定之债 legal obligation
法定孳息 legal fruits
法律婚 legal marriage
法律渊源 source of law
法人 legal person
法人合伙 partnership of legal person
法人型联营 association of legal persons
防卫行为 act of defense
非婚生子女 illegitimate child
非专属权 non-exclusive right
否认权 right of claiming cancellation
夫妻分居 divorce a mensa et thoro; divorce from bed and board
夫妻共同财产 community property
夫妻关系 conjugal relationship
服务商标 service trademark
抚恤金 pension
附期限民事法律行为 civil legal act with term
复婚 resumption of marriage
g )感情破裂 incompatibility
个人独资企业 individual business establishment
个人合伙 partnership
个体工商户 individual business
给付 give; pay
工业产权 industrial property
公法 public law
公力救济 public protection
公民 citizen
公平原则 principle of justice
公序良俗 public order and moral
共同共有 joint possession
共同继承 joint succession
固有法 native law; indigenous law
关联企业 affiliate enterprise
广告商标 advertisement trademark
国民待遇原则 doctrine of national treatment
国有独资企业 solely state-owned enterprise
h)合法行为 lawful act
合伙财产 property of partnership
合伙人 partner
合伙协议 partnership agreement
合伙型联营 coordinated management in partnership
合伙债务 debt of partnership
合同之债 contractual obligation
合作社 cooperative
衡平法 equity; law of equity
户籍 census register
婚后财产公证 notarization of postnuptial properties
婚生子女 legitimate child
婚姻、家庭、继承、收养 marriage, family, inheritance, adoption
婚姻登记 marriage registration
婚姻法 marital law; marriage law
货币 currency
获得报酬权right to get payment/remuneration
j, k )
计划生育 birth control
技术诀窍 know-how
继承参与人 succession participant
继承法 inheritance law; law of succession
继承人 heir; successor
间接继承 indirect succession
监护 guardianship
简单之债 ****** obligation
教会法 ecclesiastical law
解除权 right of renouncement
紧急避险 act of rescue; necessity
近似商标 similar trademark
禁止规范 forbidding norm
经常居住地 frequently dwelling place
经营权 managerial authority; power of management
精神损害 moral/mental/spiritual damage
救济权 right of relief
居所 residence
绝对权 absolute right
抗辩权 right of defense
可撤销民事行为 revocable civil act
( l, m )
离婚 divorce
利用权 right to make use of
例外法 exception law
连带之债 joint obligation
联营 joint venture
林权 forest ownership
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