考研英语核心词汇

发布 2019-12-27 14:34:28 阅读 1367

aabide [bad]遵循(…by);容忍 the one thing she cannot abide is lying.

abnormal [bnrml] 反常的 abnormal beh**ior

abolish[bɑl] 彻底废除(法律、制度、习俗等)abolish old custom

abrupt [brpt] 突然的,意外的 an abrupt departure

absolute [bslut] 纯粹的,完全的 h**e absolute trust in sb.

absorb[bsrb] 吸收,吸进 a sponge absorbs water.

abstract[bstrkt] 抽象的 a flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.

absurd [bsrd] 荒谬的,荒唐的 the idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.

abuse [bjuz] 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)

accelerate[kslret] 加速,增速 accelerate one’s steps

access [kss] 接近(或进入)的机会 h**e regular and immediate access to the president

accommodate [kɑmdet] 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances

accompany [kmpni, kmpni] 陪伴,伴随 she was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.

accomplish [kɑmpl] 达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划,诺言等) accomplish one's purpose

accord [krd] 使符合,相一致(with) his violent action do not accord with his peaceful words.

account [kant] 记述,叙述 give a brief account of what has happened

accumulate [kjumjlet]积累,积攒,积聚 accumulate wisdom

accurate [kjrt] 准确的,精确的 an accurate estimate

accuse[kjuz] 指控,指责 they accused her publicly of stealing their books.

accustom[kstm] 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early

acquaint [kwent] 使认识,使了解。

activate [ktvet] 使活动起来,使开始起作用,启动 they h**e planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.

acute[kjut] 尖锐的,敏锐的 an acute thinker

adapt [dpt] (使)适应 adapt oneself to new conditions

address [dres] 演说 a television address

adhere [dhr] 黏附,附着 paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.

adjacent [desnt] 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs

adjoin [dn] 贴近,与。毗邻 his house adjoins the lake.

administrate[d'mnstret] 掌管,料理。的事务 in many japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.

adolescent[d'lesnt] (尤指 16 岁以下的)青少年 a film aimed at adolescents

advance [dvns] 使向前移动 advance a chessman

advantage [dvntd] 有利条件,优点 sitting presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.

adverse [dvrs] 不友好的,敌对的 she felt adverse to her husband's friends.

advocate [dvket] 拥护,提倡,主张 advocate self-defence

aesthetic [sθtk] 美学的,艺术的,审美 an aesthetic theory

affiliate[fliet] 使隶属(或附属)于,使成为会员 a government affiliated company

affirm[frm] 断言,申明 affirm the truth of a statement

aggr**ate [ɡrvet] 加重,加剧,恶化 aggr**ate the declining economy

aggressive [ɡrsv] 侵犯的,侵略的 an aggressive weapon

agitate [dtet] 搅动(液体等) the machine agitated the mixture.

alarm [lɑrm]惊恐,忧虑 the bandits scattered in alarm.

alert [lrt] 警惕的,留神的 in our reading we should always be alert for new usages.

alien [elin,eljn] 外国的 adjust to an alien culture

allege [ld] 断言,宣称 the news***** alleges the mayor's guilt.

allocate[lket] 分配,分派,把。拨给 allocate funds for new projects

allied[lad,lad] 结盟的,有关联的 allied nations

allow [la] 允给,准许,允许 he missed her more than he would allow himself to admit.

allowance [lans] 津贴,补贴,零用钱 a housing allowance

alter [lt] 改变,更改 alter an attitude

alternate [ltrnt]交替,轮流 night and day alternate.

amateur [mtr](艺术,科学等的)业余爱好者 an amateur golfer

amaze [mez] 使惊愕,使惊异 i am amazed that he should get the post.

ambiguous [mbɡjus] 含糊不清的,模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer

ambition [mbn] (对名利等的)强烈欲望,野心 his political ambitions still burn.

amend [mnd] 修改,修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s *****

amuse [mjuz] 逗乐,逗笑,给。提供娱乐(或消遣) the clown at the circus amused the children.

anchor [k] 锚 the anchor catches (drags).

announce [nans]宣布,声称 it is officially ~d that he will not run for reelection.

annoy [n] 使恼怒,使生气 she was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.

annual [njul] 每年的,年度的 the annual output of steel

anonymous[nɑnms] 匿名的,无名的 an anonymous letter (phone call)

answer [ns(r)] 回答,响应 henry took ages to answer the door.

anticipate[ntspet] 预期,预料 the directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall).

anxious [ks] 焦虑的,发愁的(about, at) they become anxious at her delay.

apart[pɑrt] 成零碎 such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.

apparent [prnt, pr-] 显然的,明明白白的 it was apparent that they all understood.

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