完形填空基础训练3
awhen you step into a new environment．you must h**e a strong wish to fit in．fitting in means ****** more friends， 36 more influence(影响) on others and getting more chances to live a happier life．here is some 37 that call help you．
be confident．confidence attracts most people．everyone is special and there is only one person like you in this world．spend 38 thinking about your strong points．if so，you will be able to build up confidence step by step．you won’t h**e much difficulty fitting in．
be kind to everyone．kindness is the bridge to your own happiness． 39 people notice your kindness，they will return it one day．always give more than you receive，and think more of others than of 40 ．a person who cares for others is popular everywhere．
be active in group activities．various activities like playing football 41 help you to be known to others．you may add more friends to your circle．at the same time，you’ll be amazed to see how much they like you． 42 wasting time being alone，go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship．
be optimistic(乐观的)．optimism makes both you and others feel pleased．it makes a good first impression(印象)．a pleasant smile costs the 43 and does the most．humor(幽默) catches others’ attention as well．people win like you for ****** them live 44 ．
if you follow what is mentioned above，you 45 by people around you．as a result，you will fit in very well and enjoy your new life．
)36．a．had b．to h**e c．h**ing
)37．a．advice b．advices c．suggestions
)38．a．sometimes b．some times c．sometime
)39．a．though b．when c．until
)40．a．you b．your c．yourself
)41．a．can b．h**e to c．needn’t
)42．a．instead of b．as well as c．as long as
)43．a．1ittle b．less c．1east
)44．a．friendly b．happily c．clearly
)45．a．will accept b．won’t accept c．will be accepted
36. c 动名词做means的宾语，与前面的******和后面的getting并列。
37. a advice建议，是不可数名词，故排除b项，在根据句中的is 是单数，故排除suggestions。
38. c sometimes有时候，some times一些次，some time一段时间，根据前面的spend可知是花费一段时间。
39. b 这里是个时间状语从句，意思是：当人们注意到你的善良的时候，他们就会回报的。though虽然，until直到。均不合语境。
40. c 由句子意思知道与自己相比，要多考虑他人。
41. a 根据语境是踢足球能够帮助你被人了解，而不是必须或者是不需要被人了解。
42. a 根据后面的go out to dance and sing together with others to develop friendship.可知是与之对比，不是自己一个人，而是和朋友在一起。
再根据动名词wasting可知，用instead of。
43. c 句意得知微笑的花费当然是很小，与后面的most构成对比。
44. b 前面的humor幽默，可知能使人过的快乐、幸福。
45. c 后面的by 和句意可知你将被接受，与accept成被动关系。
ba tr**eler came out of the airport. there were a lot of 36 . he asked every taxi-driver’s name.
then he took the third one. it 37 5 dollars to go from the airport to the hotel. “38 does it take to hire(雇请) you for the whole day?
” the man asked. “100 dollars,” said the taxi driver. this was very 39 , but the man agreed.
then the taxi-driver showed him all the parks and museums in the city. in the evening they went 40 to the hotel. the tr**eler g**e the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, “what about tomorrow?
” the taxi-driver 41 the man and said, “tomorrow? that will be 42 100 dollars.” but the man said it was ok.
the taxi-driver was very 43 to be getting more money.
the next evening, after taking the tr**eler to visit the same parks and museums, the taxi-driver 44 another 100 dollars, he felt guilty(有罪的)because 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. “so you’re from new york.” said the taxi-driver.
“i h**e a 45 in new york. her name is susan. do you know her?
” sure. she g**e me 200 dollars to give you!”.
36. a. trainsb. trucksc. taxis
37. a. costb. paidc. spent
38. a. how manyb. how long c. how much
39. a. cheapb. lowc. dear
40. a. aheadb. backc. across
41. a. looked atb. looked after c. looked for
42. a. the otherb. another c. other
43. a. angryb. unhappy c. pleased
44. a. receivedb. g**ec. borrowed
45. a. brotherb. sonc. sister
spend主语通常是人，是指人花费、付出时间或金钱，常用句式sb spend time/money on sth, sb spend time/money (in) doing sth.。cost主语通常是事物，指事物花费、消耗人的金钱，常用句式(doing/to do) sth cost sb money, it cost sb money to do sth。pay通常指付款，常用句式sb pay money for sth。
故选择a。
询问价钱应用how much。
100美元的**很高，he felt guilty(有罪的)because 100 dollars a day was a lot of money亦可知应选择c。cheap便宜，low低(low price)，dear昂贵(同expensive)。
固定搭配回到某地go back to sp.。
短语辨析。look at看着，look after照顾，look for寻找。句意为“司机看着这位男子说”。
词语辨析。the other指两者当中的另一个，another指额外另外的、除……之外的、超过两者中的任意另一个，other指其他的，别的。
推测理解。出租车司机又能多挣100美元，心里应当是愉悦的(pleased)。
received得到收到，g**e给予，borrowed借得。句意为司机得到了200美元，故选择a。
由后面‘her name is susan’知此处指的是一个女性，而brother和son均是男性。
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