初中英语必考句型

发布 2021-04-09 13:22:28 阅读 4415

初中英语 50 个必考句型 + 8 大时态结构,你掌握了吗?

中考英语 3天前。

必背句型。句型1:there+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语。

there're three books on the table.

桌子上有三本书。

句型2:what's wrong with+sb./sth.?

what's wrong with your telephone?

你的手机有什么毛病?

句型3:how do you like…?

how do you like china?你觉得中国怎么样?

句型4:what do you like about…?

what do you like about china?

你喜欢中国的什么?

句型5:had better(not)+动词原形。

you'd better ask that policeman over there.

你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型7:thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.

thank you for coming to see me.

感谢你来看我。

句型8:so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语。

he is a student. so am i.

他是一个学生,我也是。

句型9:not…until…

he didn't h**e supper until his parents came back.

直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10:比较级十and+比较级。

the baby cried harder and harder.

那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级。

the more one has,the more one wants.

拥有的越多,想要的越多。

句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as…

not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…

last sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.

上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

句型13:more/less +adj.+than…

i think art is less important than music.

我认为艺术不如**重要。

句型14:stop…from doing sth.

the great green wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away.

绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。

句型15:both…and…

both you and i are students.

我和你都是学生。

句型16:either…or…

either you or he is wrong.

不是你错就是他错。

句型17:neither…nor…

neither he nor i am a student.

我和他都不是学生。

句型18:…as soon as…

as soon as i see him, i'll give him the message.

我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他。

句型19:so+adj./adv.+that…

i was so tired that i didn't want to speak.

我累得连话也不想说了。

句型20:though…十主句。

though i like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time.

虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。

句型21:be going to

this afternoon i'm going to buy an english book.

今天下午我要去买本英语书。

句型22:be different from

i think this is different from chinese names.

我认为这与汉语名字不同。

句型23:welcome (back) to…

welcome back to school!

欢迎回到学校!

句型24:h**e fun doing

we're going to h**e fun learning english this term.

这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。

句型25:…because…/…so..…

i don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.

因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。

句型26:why don't you…/ why not…?

why don't you come to school a little earlier?

为什么不早点到校呢?

句型27:make it

let's make it half past nine.

让我们定在九点半吧!

句型28:h**e nothing to do

they h**e nothing to do every day.

他们每天无所事事。

句型29:be sure/be sure of/ about sth. /be sure to do sth.

i was not sure of/about the way, so i asked someone.

我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。

句型30:between…and…

there is a shop between the hospital and the school.

在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。

句型31:keep sb. /sth. +adj. /v-ing /介词补语 /adv.

you must keep your classroom clean.

你们必须保持教室干净。

sorry to h**e kept you waiting.

对不起,让你久等。

句型32:find+宾语+宾补。

he finds it very hard to tr**el around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。

句型33:…not…any more / longer

the old man doesn't tr**el any more.

这位老人不再旅行了。

句型34:what's the weather like…?

what's the weather like in spring in your hometown?

在你们家乡,春天天气怎么样?

句型35:there is no time to do/h**e no time to do

there was no time to think.

没有时间思考。

i h**e no time to go home for lunch.

我没有时间回家吃午饭。

句型36:help oneself to…

help yourself to some fish.

吃鱼吧!句型37:used to do

i used to read this kind of story books.

我过去常读这种故事书。

句型38:borrow…from

i borrowed a book from him.

我从他那借了一本书。

句型39:lend sb. sth. /lend sth. to sb.

he lent me a story book/he lent a story book to me.

他借了本故事书给我。

句型40:h**e been to

h**e you ever been to hawaii?

你曾去过夏威夷吗?

句型41:h**e gone to

where's he? he's gone to washington.

他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。

句型42:be famous for

hawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches.夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。

句型43:no matter+疑问句+主句。

no matter when you come,you are welcomed.

无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。

句型44:be afraid (of/to do/that..)

don't be afraid of ****** mistakes when speaking english.

当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。

句型45:…as…as possible/…as…as sb. can

i hope to see him as soon as possible.

我希望能尽快见到他。

he ran here as fast as he could.

他尽最大努力跑到这儿。

句型46:practise /enjoy/finish doing

tom enjoys playing football very much.

汤姆很喜欢踢足球。

he finished reading the story book.

他看完了那本故事书。

句型47:ask sb. (not) to do sth.

her mother ask her to clean the room.

她妈妈叫她打扫房间。

句型48:be worth (doing) …

this book is worth reading.

这本书值得读。

句型49:seem to do / seem +adj. /介词短语)

he seems to be angry.

他似乎生气了。

the house seems too noisy.

这房子似乎太吵了。

句型50:it's said that…

it's said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the great white shark.

据说大白鲨是最危险的鲨鱼之一。

8 大时态结构。

一、一般现在时。

1、概念:表示经常发生的情况;有规律出现的情况;总是发生的;事实真理。

2.时间状语: always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…),once a week (day, year, month…),on sundays (on mondays…),etc.

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