语法一 ==从句。
从句的做题思路===判定是什么从句。
一、关于定语从句（前提：懂得判断是哪一种从句）
1． 修饰某一名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
2． 连接词that/which/who/whom/whose/when/where/why/as
what/how>< 既起连接作用/有充当句子成分。
3． 先行词 n./pron --被定语从句修饰的。
根据先行词选择连接词。
物：which/that//whose
人：who/whom/that/whose
时间：when/which/that
地点：where/which /that
reason: 从句完整why/for which；从句不完整which/that/--
way: 从句完整 in which/that/--从句不完整which/that/-
i don’t like the way in which/that/--you speak to your parents.
he found the way which/that was reasonable to solve the problem.
当先行词与连接词后面的名词n存在所属关系时（…的）
物：whose+n.=of which +the +n.=the +n.+of which
人：whose +n.=of whom +the +n.= the +n.+ of whom
the room, of which the window faces south is mine.
the girl, whose father died is our monitor.
4． 只能用that 不能用which(重点前5种情况)
1）当先行词是不定代词，如all，everything，anything，nothing，much，few，little，none，the one等。
all that can be done has been done.
2）先行词被all, few，little，no，every 等词修饰时。
there is no difficulty that we can’t overcome.
3）先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰时。
this is the first letter that i’ve written in japanese.
4）先行词被the only, the very, the last 等修饰时。
this is the very book that i am looking for.
5）当先行词既有人又有物时。
they talked about the teachers and schools that they had visited.
6）当先行词是系动词be后面的表语或连接词本身是从句的表语时。
china isn’t the country that she used to be 50 years ago.
7）当主句是以who，which或what开头的特殊疑问句时。
who is the man that is waiting at the bus stop？
5． 永远不用that ==介词/逗号之后。
6． 当先行词是时间/地点时 when /where /that/which/--
when=介词+which=介词+时间。
where=介词+which = 介词+地点。
which/that= 时间/地点。
当从句完整时，用when/ where/介词+which
当从句不完整时，用which/that/--
i still remember the days that/which/--we spent at the seaside last summer.
this is the factory in which/ where his parents used to work.
the library __where/in which_ students often study was on fire last night.
the library, _which/that__ was built in the 1930s, needs repairing.
the library _which/that/--you visited yesterday was built in 1990.
i’ll never forget the day __when/on which___we first met in the park.
i’ll never forget the time _that/whichi spent on campus.
i’ll never forget the time __that/which___was spent with you.
7. as与which的比较：
1）在非限制性定语从句中，均可替代整个主句。 如从句在主句之后，两者皆可用；如从句在主句之前，用as。
they failed in the exam，as/which is natural.
as is known to all，the earth moves around the sun.
2）as“正如……，就像……”
which “这一点/这个/这件事”
he passed the college entrance examination, made his parents very happy.
a. as b. which c. that d. it
he is careless, which caused the accident.
he is late again, as/which we expected.
8. 当先行词被the same，such，so修饰时，this is the same book as you bought yesterday. 同一类。
that同一个。
this was so difficult a problem as we couldn’t work out.（后面句子不完整）
this was so difficult a problem that we couldn’t work it out.（后面句子完整）
this was such a difficult problem ……
1. the old man returned to china, he left 20 years ago.
a. where b. which c. that d. how
2. –when is your husband’s birthday?
-- the same day of my birthday, _i can’t forget.
a. that b. when c. which d. it
3. let’s put off the picnic until next week, _the weather may be better.
a. which b. when c. that d. if
4. mr green drove his car very slowly until he came to the freeway, _the speed limit was 60 miles an hour.
a. which b. that c. when d. where.
5. the hours __the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationship with real-life people.
a. that b. when c. in which d. on which
6. i know the boyyou g**e the book
whom； him
7. harbin is the very placei’m anxious to pay a visit.
which8. h**e you been to hangzhouwest lake is the most beautiful in our country？
9. i know the studentyou borrowed the pen.
whom10. here are players from japanare our old friends.
arrived at the farmhouse，in front ofsat a small boy.
12. that is the dayi’ll never forget.
whichletter is from my sisteris working in beijing.
高考英语语法之数词语法整理
数词。定义 1.表示数目多少的词称为基数词。如 one 等。2.表示先后顺序的词称为序数词。如 等。前面加the，但在表示名次时不用加the 一。基数词 1 12分别独立。13 19以teen结尾。20 90整十位数以ty结尾。21 99由 几十 和 几 合起来构成，两词中间加连字符。如 twent...
英语语法整理
陈思平。1.主语 谓语的发出者。1 名词n2 非谓语 to do to be done doing being done 3 主语从句 名词性从句之一 n性质引导词 adv性质引导词 that adv性质 2.谓语 句子的动作，由主语发出。1 动词v2 助动词 情态 be 完成h e 动词v 3.宾...
2019届高考英语语法专题复习句型整理
鍙 瀷鏁寸悊锛？涓锛？褰 紡涓昏 褰 紡瀹捐鍙 瀷 1.it is possible important necessary difficult for sb.锛媡o do 2.it is important necessary difficult that sb.should do sth.3.i...