倒装句的用法

发布 2021-02-20 02:22:28 阅读 5959

( 1 )形容词+连系动词+主语。

present at the meeting were mr li, mr wang and many other teachers.

出席会议的有***、王老师和其他很多老师。

( 2 )过去分词+连系动词+主语。

gone are the days when we used foreign oil.

我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。

( 3 )介词短语+ be +主语。

among the goods are books, exercise-books, pens and some other things.

在所有的货物中有书、练习册、钢笔和其他东西。

5. 用于 so, neither , nor 开头的句子,表示重复前句的部分内容。原句的谓语应与前句的谓语的时态、形式相一致。

例如: he has been to canada. so h**e i.

他去过加拿大,我也去过。

you can't speak french. neither can she.

你不会说法语,她也不会。

6. 为了保持句子平衡,或为了强调表语或状语,或是上下文紧密衔接时。

例如: they arrived at a small village, in front of which was a big river.

他们来到一个小村庄,村庄前面是条大河。

inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the kings and queens.

在金字塔里面有埋葬国王和王后的墓室。

ii. 部分倒装。

1. 用于疑问句。

例如: do they work in the factory?

他们在这家工厂上班吗?

2. 用于省略的虚拟条件状语从句。

例如: had i seen him yesterday wouldn't go to his house now.

如果我昨天见到他了,我现在就不去他家了。

3. 用于“形容词(或名词、动词) +as ( though )”引导的让步状语从句中。例如: young as he is , he knows a lot.

他虽然很年轻,但知道很多。

try as he would, he might failed again.

他虽然可以试试,可能还会失败。

注意:如果从句的表语是名词,其名词前无形容词时,不用冠词;若有形容词要用冠词。

child as he was, he had to make a living.

他虽是个孩子,但得糊口。

a bad -tempered man as mr chen is, he loves us deeply.

陈老师脾气不好,但他深深地爱着我们。

4. 用于 no sooner … than … hardly … when 和 not until 等句型。

例如: no sooner had i come in, the telephone rang.

我刚进屋,**铃就响了。

not until 12 did he go to sleep.

直到 12 点他才入睡。

5. 用于 never, hardly , seldom, scarcely, barely, little, at no time, not only 等开头的句子。

never shall i do this again. 我绝不会再做此事。

seldom does he come late. 他很少迟到。

6. 用于“ only +状语”开头的句子。

only in the way can we learn english well.

只有这样我们才能学好英语。

only then did he know he was wrong.

直到那时他才知道他错了。

7. 用于“ so +形容词 / 副词”放在句首的 so … that 句子。

例如: so young is the boy that he can't join the army.

这孩子没到参军的年龄。

so fast is he running that he can keep up with the bike.

他跑得快得能跟上自行车。

倒装句的用法

出席会议的有 王老师和其他很多老师。2 过去分词 连系动词 主语。gone are the days when we used foreign oil.我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。3 介词短语 be 主语。among the goods are books,exercise books,pens...

倒装句的用法

1 语法概念 在英语中,按 主语 谓语 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序,如果排列顺序变为 谓语 或谓语的一部分 主语 则就是倒装句。例如 1 there comes the bus.公共汽车来啦!2 never before h e i met him.以前我从未见过他。3 so busy is he...

倒装句用法

倒装句用法。一 so表示 也 用于肯定句。注意 be动词,主谓全部倒装 单纯重复前面句子的意思,而不表示前一句主语情况适合于后一句主语的情况,则不用倒装。eg we h e had breakfast and h e they.he finished it on time.so he did.二 n...