2023年高考英语写作秘籍。
一、抢分必背——高级表达替换。
以下靠右边的均为可替换的较高级同类表达）
第一组] 名词。
1.机会chance → opportunity
2.选择choice → alternative
3.课程course → curriculum
4.影响effect → influence / impact
5.后果result → consequence
6.缺点shortcoming → drawback
7.方法way → approach
8.职业job → career / employment / profession
9.老人old people → the old / the elderly / the aged / senior citizens
10.青少年young people → youngsters / youths / adolescents
第二组] 动词及动词短语。
1.看见see → catch sight of
2.遇见meet → come across
3.遭遇meet with → encounter
4.拥有h**e → possess
5.提高develop / improve → promote
6.替代replace → substitute
7.面对face → be faced with
8.容忍bear → put up with
9.解决solve → deal with / cope with
10.决定decide → determine / make up one’s mind
11.考虑consider → take into account / consideration
12.应该should → be supposed to
13.理解understand → make sense of / figure out
14.使用use → employ / make use of / take advantage of
15.道歉apologize → make an apology
16.记住remember → bear / keep in mind
17.发生happen → occur / come about
18.想起occur → think of / come up with
19.感谢thank → appreciate
20.帮助某人help sb → do sb a / the f**or
21.节省s**e → set aside
22.参观visit → tour / pay a visit to
23.分发hand out → distribute
24.站起stand up → get to one’s feet
25.习惯于be used to → be accustomed to
26.一定be sure to → be bound to
27.为……做准备prepare for → make preparations for / be prepared for
28.反对be against → object to
29.厌烦be bored with → be fed up with
30.忙于be busy in (with) →be occupied in (with) /be buried in / be engaged in
31.闻名be famous for → h**e a reputation for
32.感到舒心feel comfortable → feel at ease
33.美化学校make our school beautiful → beautify our school
34.置若罔闻refuse to listen to → turn a deaf ear to
35.成功做某事succeed in doing sth → make it
36.想做某事want to do sth → seek / intend / desire to do sth
37.照看look after → attend to
38.尽力做某事try one’s best to do sth → spare no effort to do sth
39.向某人寻求帮助ask someone for help → turn to sb for help
40.我认为i think → in my opinion / as far as i’m concerned
第三组] 形容词。
1.令人惊奇的surprising → amazing / astonishing / shocking
2.贫穷的poor → needy / poverty-stricken
3.优秀的excellent → outstanding
4.明显的obvious → apparent / evident
5.常见的common → universal
6.充足的enough → adequate
7.勤奋的hardworking → diligent
8.可用的useful → **ailable
9.艰难的difficult → challenging
10.坚强的strong → tough
11.重要的important → vital / significant
12.不可能的impossible → out of the question
13.有趣的interesting → absorbing / striking / appealing
14.小心谨慎的careful → cautious
15.幸运的lucky → fortunate
16.巨大的large → enormous
17.合适的proper → appropriate
18.丰富的rich → abundant
19.古老的old → ancient
20.唯一的only → unique
21.全部的whole → entire
22.富裕的rich → wealthy
第四组] 其他(副词、连词、介词短语、数词)
1.突然suddenly → all of a sudden
2.立即immediately → in a flash
3.有时sometimes → occasionally / once in a while / from time to time
4.另外；况且besides → in addition / what’s more / moreover
5.因此so → therefore
6.第一first → to begin / start with
7.第二second → in addition / what's more
8.最终finally → eventually
9.但是but → however
10.大多数most → the majority
11.许多a lot of → a large quantity / amount of / endless
12.种类繁多的all kinds of → a variety of / varieties of / various
13.事实上in fact → as a matter of fact / actually
14.例如for example → for instance
15.几天前a few days ago → the other day
16.故意on purpose → deliberately / by design
17.因为because of → on account of / due to / owing to / thanks to
18.总之in a word → to sum up / in conclusion / in summary
19.由……构成be made up of → consist of
20.越来越多more and more → an increasing number of
21.因为because → in that
22.一……就……on/upon＋名词 → as soon as从句。
23.如果if → suppose / supposing / on condition that
24.即将到来coming soon → just) around / round the corner
以下提供了上述词替换表达的一些实际例子）
1．occur 替换 think of
suddenly i thought of an idea that someone had broken into my house. →
an idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
it occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
2．devote替换spend
he spends all his spare time in reading. →he devotes all his spare time to reading.
3．seek替换 want / look for
they sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.
4．**erage 替换ordinary
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