新九年级上 unit4知识点下。
18 interview 19-year-old pop star candy wang. 采访了19岁的亚洲明星坎迪·王。
he is an eight-year-old boy = he is eight years old = he is at the age of eight
it’s about ten-minute walk from my home to school.=it’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to school.从我家到学校大约有10分钟的路程。
19 1） take up singing 开始唱歌 take up doing 开始从事做某事 take up 占据
2） take over 接管 take on 呈现；雇佣 take off 脱掉
take down 写下； 记下 take back 取回 take out 拿出来 take in 吸收 take place 发生 take the place of 取代； 替代
20 the whole = all the 全部 the whole school = all the school 全部学校
21 get tons of attention 太多的关注 tons of 许多；大量 ton 吨 5 private time 私人时间 adj private 私人的
22 hang out with friends 与朋友一起闲逛
23 the road to success is 通往成功的路 1) n success 可数 : 成功的人/ 成功的事不可数 : 成功
h**e success in doing sth 成功做某事 2）v succeed 成功 succeed in doing 成功做某事
jack succeeded solving the problems (3) successful adj 成功的 be successful in doing (4) successfully adv do sth successfully
jack had success in solving the problems = jack was successful in solving the problems = jack solved the problems successfully
24 only a very small number 只有很少一部分人
1） a number of = many / several +可数名词复数 +动词用复数 a number of students are british
the number of 。。总数 +v 动词单数 the number of students in our class is six
注意： a large number of 许多 a small number of 少量
25 high places 高处 fly kites high 风筝放的高 speak / think highly of 对。。。高度评价
26 give a speech in public 当众作演讲 give a speech 做演讲 = make a speech in public = in public places 在公共场所。
注意： public adj 公共的 ； 大众的 n 公众
27 what’s he like now?他现在是什么样？ -what’s alice like?
艾丽斯是个什么样的--she is quiet and a little shy.她很文静，有点害羞
注意 :1） what is sb like? 多某人性格提问 what is your sister like ? she is outgoing。
2） what does sb. look like?用于提问人的长相，外貌，意为“..
长得什么样？”what does your niece look like ? she is tall and thin
3） what’s sb ?=what does sb do ? 对。。。某人职业提问 what is your cousin？ she is a nurse
28 she was never br**e enough to ask questions.她从来不够勇敢而不敢问问题。
enough副词，意为“足够地；充分地”，用来修饰形容词或副词，一般置于被修饰词之后。
he runs quickly enough.他跑得足够快。enough还可用作形容词，意为“足够的，充分的”，在句中作定语修饰名词。
we h**e enough time to do our homework.我们有足够的时间做作业。
29 it’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.自从我们上次小学同学见面以来已经有三年的时间了。
“it’s been+一段时间+since+从句”意为“自从。以来已经有很长世间了”，还可以表示为“it is+一段时间+since+从句”。
it has been five years since i began to learn english.=it’s five years since i began to learn english.自从我开始学英语已经有5年的时间了。
he began to learn english five years ago = he has studied english for five years
tom left his hometown six days ago = tomhis hometown for six days
tom left his hometown.
since 引导的时间状语从句： 满足从瞬主延； 从过去主完成。
mikelive) since he moved to lan zhou / the catdie) since i found it
30 in front of 意为“在。的前面”，强调在某一物体外部的前面 in front of 表示在。。。内部前方
in the front of 意为“在。的前部”，强调在某一物体内部的前面。
31 1) too much = much 修饰不可数名词或动词，意为“太多”
32 there is too much noise in the classroom.教室里有太多的噪音。 he didn’t get too much information
he ate too much / mike excised too much 2） much too 太 + adj / adv
the building is much too high / jack runs much too fast / the book is much too dear.这本书太贵。
3） too many 修饰可数名词复数形式，意为“太多的” there are too many passengers on the bus.公交车上有太多的乘客。
33be worried about = worry about = be anxious about 对。。。担心
mothers are always worried about their children.=mothers always worry about their children
31 fight on 意为“继续战斗” 1) on还常用于以下短语中：go on 继续 move on 继续向前 walk on 继续走 work on 继续工作 keep on 继续；坚持不懈 2) fight – fought-fought 打架/斗争 fight for 为了。。。斗争 fight against 反对。。。
斗争。32 requirement 名词，意为“需要；要求” require sb to do 要求某人做某事
33 reads at least six books a year 每年至少读6本书。 at least 至少 / at most 至多。
34 be alone 独处 1)alone 作形容词、作表语， he is alone
alone adv 独自地 live alone 独自居住 he lives alone but he doesn’t feel lonely
betty is alone at home.贝蒂一人在家。 the old man lives alone.那个老人独自居住。
注意： lonely 只能作形容词，作表语或定语，表示“（主观感情上的）孤单寂寞”
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