初中英语中考句型转换专题辅导。
教学思路：练习---疏理。 归类---分类练习---总结解题方法。
part 1： 热身练习
policeman made the young woman move her car. (改为被动语态)
the young womanher car by the policeman.
2. john went to see his grandmother once a week. (对划线部分提问)
john go to see his grandmother?
3. jack doesn't know whether mrs white is coming, and helen doesn't know, either. (改为同义句)
___jack___helen knows __mrs white is coming.
king is very busy at work. he can't take a holiday. (改为同义句)
mr king istake a holiday.
old lady found out where she could buy fruit cheaply. (改为同义句)
the old lady found outfruit cheaply.
has been in this city for more than ten years. (改为同义句)
___more than ten years___susan___to this city.
keys: 1. was made to move 2. how often did 3. neither … nor … whether
4. too busy to5. where to buy 6. it’s … since … came
part 2：句型归类。
例题精讲。
一、按要求改写句子（将下列句子改为否定句）
1． i bought some oranges yesterday.
i2． she does her homework at home in the evening.
shein the evening
3． ann had some rice and chicken for supper yesterday.
ann4． you’d better ask that policeman.
you’d5． they h**e already had supper.
they6． both wei hua and wei fang can do it.
do it.
keys: 1. didn’t buy any oranges yesterday 2. doesn’t do her homework
3. didn’t h**e any rice or chicken for supper yesterday
4. better not ask that policeman 5. h**en’t had supper yet
6. neither wei hua nor wei fang can
技巧点拨。
改否定句首先应判断谓语动词的形式，对于谓语动词含有h**e(has, had) do(does,did)时， 应区分是助动词还是实义动词；
练习：将下列句子改为一般疑问句。
1． she has breakfast at 7:30.
at 7:30
2． i saw something strange over there.
over there.
3． the twins h**e got some blue hats.
blue hats?
4． jim’s already finished his homework.
his homework?
5． peter has to work till midnight.
till midnight
keys: 1. she doesn’t h**e breakfast (h**e 作为表示。
2. i didn’t see anything strange
3. h**e the twins got any (h**e 作为表示。
4. has jim already finished (has 作为。
5. does peter h**e to work (has 作为表。
技巧点拨。
1、注意特定组合的否定形式：
如：had better do → had better not do； both ..and … neither … nor …；
both of … neither of； all → none等。
2、改一般问句句，首先应判断谓语动词的形式，对于谓语动词含有h**e(has, had)；do(does,did)时，应区分他助动词还是实义动词。
划线部分提问。
1. the man in a black sweater is jim green.
is jim green?
2. i was planting trees this time the day before yesterday.
this time the day before yesterday?
3. the man downstairs couldn’t sleep because the man upstairs made much noise.
4. we came to china about two years ago.
5. they lived in beijing for about five years.
6. my father will be back from shanghai in two weeks.
7. meimei goes to the cinema once a month.
8. weihua has visited the great wall twice.
9. the police station is about five kilometers away.
keys: 1. who 2. what were you doing
3. why couldn’t the man downstairs sleep?
4. when did you come to china
5. how long did they live in beijing
6. how soon will your father be back from shanghai?
7. how often does meimei go to the cinema
8. how many times has weihua visited the great wall
9. how far is the police station?
关键提示。
划线部分提问：应首先分析划线部分代表的对象：时间、地点、人物还是其他，然后具体细分。
比如是表时间，那应分为表具体时间（when）还是时间长度 (how long)，还是动作频率 (how often) 等，选取正确的疑问词。
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