写作中运用复杂结构和高级词汇的技巧

在高考试卷中，英语写作是高中学生高考的重要组成部分，分值非常高，是学生容易形成分数差距的一题，如何指导学生的写作，在高考中获得优异的成绩，是我们教师面临的很重要的问题。在写作中学会使用高级词汇和复杂结构乃高考分数提升的前提。（1）改变时态。

the bell is ringing now.（一般）there goes the bell！（高级）（2）改变语态。

people suggest that the conference be put off.（一般）

it is suggested that the conference be put off.（高级）

3）使用不定式。

he is so kind that he can help me.（一般）he is so kind as to help me.（高级）

4）使用过去分词。

shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudentsfollowed her.（一般）

followed by many students, she walked out of thelab.（高级）

5）使用v-ing形式。

when he arrives, please give me an e-mail.（一般）on his arriving, please give me an e-mail.（高级）（6）使用名词性从句。

i happened to h**e met him.（一般）it happened that i had met him.（高级）（7）使用定语从句。

written.（一般）

thegirlwhosecompositionwaswellwrittenisspoken highly of.（高级）（8）使用状语从句。

i won’t believe what he says.（一般）

no matter what he says, i won’t believe.（高级）（9）使用虚拟语气。

the ship didn’t sink with all on board because therewere the efforts of the captain.（一般）

butfortheeffortsofthecaptain,theshipwouldh**e sunk with all on board.（高级）（10）使用强调句型。

regular radio broadcasts began in 1920.（一般）it wasnotuntil1920thatregularradiobroadcastsbegan.（高级）（11）使用倒装。

though i‘m weak, i’ll make the effort.（一般）weak as i am, i‘ll make the effort.（高级）（12）使用并列句。

if you go through thegate, you‘ll find the entranceto bear country.（一般）

go through the gate, and you‘ll find the entrance tobear country.（高级）

最后，让我们看看高级词汇。词汇能体现你知识贮存量的多寡，也是衡量英语水平的一个重要标志。as a result, the plan was a failure.

（一般）the plan turned out to be a failure.（高级）becausetheweatherwasgood,ourjourneywascomfortable.（一般）

thankstothegoodweather,ourjourneywascomfortable.（高级）

whensheheardhehaddied,shewentpalewithsorrow.（一般）

at the news of his death, she went pale with sorrow.（高级）