10套完形填空。
题型点津】 完形填空解题策略。
1、 浏览全文，了解大意。首先利用首句，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，了解文章大意以及故事发展情节，然后再进行试填。由于高考完形填空的答案提示信息大多在后文出现，所以切忌看一句填一句。
2、 瞻前顾后，先易后难。了解文章大意后，结合各选项的意义和用法，从易到难，先做最有把握的题目。对于少数难题，暂时跳过，结合上下文，仔细推敲后便会迎刃而解。
3、 复读全文，查漏补缺。答完全部题目后，要结合自己选择的答案再次阅读短文，围绕文章中心，查看文章内容是否通顺、结构是否完整、搭配是否有误，是否断章取义等。根据短文中句与句，段与段的逻辑关系进行判断，最终确定个别难题。
试题部分】一）--说明文。
all (1)__things must fight to stay alive. they h**e to feed on something and at the same time **oid being (2therefore they h**e to solve this big problem of staying alive in their own way. the danger of being eaten in the sea is great.
those plants and animals that do survive usually (3)__very fast and in great numbers.
(4)__sea animals h**e defensive devices which help them to survive. the jelly fish h**e (5)__tentacles (触角) which are used for attack and defense. another method of (6)__which sea plants and animals use is disguise.
they usually h**e the same (7)__as their surroundings.
in order to stay alive, animals need to h**e good senses. fishes h**e sharp eyes. almost all animals are sensitive to (8fishes judge movements in the water by (9)__of their lines.
fishes and other sea animals can hear well and many of them can (10)__different types of warning sound.
1. a. livingb. alivec. livelyd. live
2. a. takenb. gottenc. h**end. eaten
3. a. produce b. reproduce c. rund. swim
4. a. anyb. everyc. certaind. each
5. a. beautiful b. shortc. poisonousd. long
6. a. swimming b. survivalc. flightd. growth
7. a. colorb. bodyc. widthd. length
8. a. run awayb. fleec. touchd. move
9. a. wayb. meansc. methodd. approach
10. a. makeb. doc. buildd. produce
解题导语】 本文是说明文，主要讲述了生物在特定的环境中如何学会去保护自己不受侵害。
新词链接】 **oid doing sth. 避免做某事。
by means of 用……的方法。
make sound / noise 弄出声音。
试题解析】1. a 根据四个单词的区别，“生物”应为living things。
2. d 固定搭配：**oid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”。
3. b 根据上下文意思，此处指动植物“再生”。
4. c 由谓语动词形式可知，certain指“某些”。
5. c 根据下文得知此处指“有毒的”触角。
6. b 指海底动植物生存的另一种方法。
7. a 这些动物有与周围环境相同的颜色，即保护色。
8. c 所有动物对触摸很敏感。
9. b 固定搭配，by means of 意为“用……的方法“。
10. a 固定搭配，make sound / noise意为“弄出声音”。
二）--夹叙夹议。
getting plenty of exercise is very important. i enjoy swimming very much. last summer i went to the (1)__every day.
i plan to go there this summer too, but i may not be able to. i h**e a new(2sometimes i h**e to work until (3)__at night. although i now work more hours than i used to, yet i do receive a larger salary.
i didn’t receive much pay on my (4)__job. i like my new job, but had i know that it would take up so much of my free time, i would not h**e taken. i prefer (5)__to ****** more money.
i h**e heard that riding a bike is good exercise. maybe i will be able to (6)__enough money to buy a bike. my neighbor, ms wilson, has a bicycle that i could (7but i would rather own my own bike.
if i used hers, i would worry about destroying it. since i make more money now, i think that i can afford to buy my own. getting a bike is really a good idea, because while i’m riding to and from, i will be getting (8)__at the same time.
it is easier to get to the seaside on a bike, too. i might be able to go swimming every day after all. this new job is great!
i’m very (9this will be a summer full of (10
1. a. playgroundb. shorec. seasided. sea
2. a. officeb. jobc. loved. interest
3. a. farb. deepc. lated. lately
4. a. f**oriteb. newc. pastd. old
5. a. swimmingb. ridingc. playingd. working
6. a. s**eb. keepc. taked. cost
7. a. rideb. renewc. lendd. borrow
8. a. enjoymentb. restc. exercised. money
9. a. movedb. excited c. interestedd. disappointed
10. a. exerciseb. pleasure c. interestd. imagination
解题导语】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要讲述了锻炼的重要性，作者同时做到了工作和锻炼两不误。
新词链接】 take up 占据（时间、空间）
prefer… to… 喜欢……胜过……；宁愿……而不愿……
would rather do sth. 宁愿去做某事。
afford to do sth. 有能力去做某事。
试题解析】1. c 根据文章倒数第4句话可知。
2. b 由下文的 i like my new job 可知。
3. c 根据上下文，应该是我工作到深夜。
4. d 和new 相对比。
5. a 根据上下文可知，作者喜欢游泳。
6. a 作者要“节约”钱去买自行车。
7. d 根据句意可知我可以向邻居ms wilson “借”自行车。
8. c 在骑自行车中得到“锻炼”。
9. b 由上文可知。
10. a 由文章首句：getting plenty of exercise is very important可以知道。
三）--议**。
friendship is unconditional and uncritical, based only on mutual respect and the ability to enjoy each other's company. these authority figures never saw the way one of us could do something outrageous, and the rest of us would joke about it for days. we could h**e fun doing absolutely nothing at all—because the (1)__we provided each other with was enough.
rather than discussing operas, lewinsky, or the weather, we enjoyed just (2)__each other without any one of us trying to outsmart the others. still, i realize that these adults had a(3)__to be concerned about the direction my friends were(4i also was concerned for them, but i wasn't about to (5)__them.
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